Biography David Samoilov. The unyanzvi nhaka nyanduri

David Samoilov akaberekwa June 1 , 1920 muMoscow. zita ramai vake rakanga Tsetsiliya Izrailevna. Baba Samuel Abramovich Kaufman akashanda se mukuru venereologist Moscow nharaunda, aiitawo Rokutanga World War uye Civil War; Kukuru Patriotic War iye aishanda muchipatara rwemberi.

Memories muuduku

Images of vabereki zveramangwana Naizvozvo kunzi zvakajeka nhetembo kuti "Yard wangu muduku" uye "Departure", uye muduku ndangariro nemunyori zvechokwadi vanotaurwa muna autobiographical mabasa "House," "Dreams wababa vangu", "mufurati", "Kubva dhayari kwegiredhi wechisere."

Biography David Samoilov - mudetembi matarenda - rakanyatsojeka hakuzivani. Akazvarwa ... Dzakadzidza ... nhetembo ... From David shamwari kubva pauduku, zvine zvazvinoita zvikuru kukura kwake somunhu rokusika munhu ane nhoroondo novelist uye chikamu-nguva shamwari mhuri Vasily Yan.

Biography David Samoilov

Chikoro nyanduri nezveramangwana kudzidza muna 1938 uye akava mudzidzi of Moscow Institute of Philosophy, History uye Literature, achidzidzisa zvakanakisisa masayendisiti nguva. Li Timofeev, N. K. Gudzy, DN Ushakov Yu M. Sokolov, SI Radtsig, dd zvakanaka.

Munguva yokudzidza nguva, David Samoilov (Photo-hondo nguva) vakava shamwari vadetembi, gare gare akataura kuti sezvo nhengo hondo rudzi nhetembo 40s: Sergey Narovchatov, Borisom Slutskim, Mihailom Kulchitskim, Pavlom Koganom. Vakanga vakazvipira kuna nhetembo "Zvishanu" rouprofita, wechishanu waiva munyori pachake. Rufu vamwe vavo, sezvo zvakanga chaizvo zvakafanotaurwa basa, chaiva Samoilova nokusuwa kukuru. Creative munyori akanga pedyo N. Glazkov, M. Lukonin - nevamwe pamusoro okudhindira asiri okusika nyanduri Selvinsky uyo yabudirira bhuku rinonzi "October" mabasa vaanodzidzisa. Zvino muna 1941; Samoilova detembo achidhindwa vakawanda kuunganidzwa, vakarondedzera mufananidzo mberi kwevanhu uye yakasainwa ne rekunyepedzera David Kaufman (pashure baba vake), anonzi "munhu nemapoka kuvhima."

Makore yehondo

The Finnish hondo Samoylov David Samuilovich, ane Biography kwagara kwakabatana nhetembo, aida kuenda pamberi somuzvipiri, asi akakundikana nokuda utano. Panguva Great Patriotic War ari panhengo kutsigira zviri Motherland harina akapfuura zera: akatumwa kuchera pemigero pasi Vyazma. Mumwedzi hondo mudetembi yokutanga akanyora pasi mukabhuku uye inokosha unpublished mabasa oga (nhetembo vanenge makumi matatu, matatu nhetembo rokushandura uye Comedy). Panguva iyoyo Dhavhidhi akanga achirwara uye akanga abviswa kuna Ashkhabad, apo akatanga kudzidzisa manheru pedagogical sangano. Pashure kuti akanga Gomel inifanduri chikoro zvechiuto Dhavhidhi, pashure vopedza mwedzi, akatumirwa pasi Tikhvin pamusoro Volkhov Front. Zvadaro, munyori akanyora kuti hondo akasvinudza chinhu chikuru - kunzwa vanhu.

Ndikasvika Berlin

Biography David Samoilov chokwadi ane ronda yakagamuchirwa muna 1943. Kuchengetedza hupenyu munyori vanosungirwa shamwari yake - ". Urume Andreich" Altai murimi mudiki SA Kosovo, iyo gare gare chakatsaurirwa kuna nhetembo Mushure zvinoerera kubva muchipatara kudzokera mberi. Somunhu Scout, sezvo chikamu First chiBelorussia Front akasunungura Germany, Poland, yakasvika Berlin. Chinonyanya kukosha nzendo yehondo Biography chizvarwa David Samoilov akasimbisa ari nhetembo "The Pakati nyika. Notes mundima. "

Munguva yehondo, David Samoylovich Samoylov, ane Biography ari kufarira zvechokwadi mafeni ake, enhetembo mitsetse hadzina akanyora, pasingaverengwi nhetembo pamusoro Fomu Smyslova, unobudirira musoja, uye enhetembo satire musi Hitler, yakabudiswa mupepanhau pasi zita Garrison Urume Shilo. Basa rokutanga, yakabudiswa mumagazini inonzi "Banner" pashure pehondo (muna 1948) - "Poems muguta idzva." Kugara bhuku mabasa ake pachaunga vakatanga kuonekwa pachaunga kubvira 1955. Asati iyi Samoilov aishanda ari nyanzvi mushanduri uye munyori muredhiyo.

okugadzira zvinhu Samoilova

Biography David Samoilov kwagara chokuita okugadzira zvinhu. Muna 1958 akabudisa bhuku debut wenhetembo "The Pakati nyika", chinoita hunhu ari musoja nemabasa, "Ndiri kunzwa tsitsi vaya vanofa kumba ...", "Urume Andreich," uye mwana ari "Cinderella" basa, "rungano", "The Circus" "Poems pamusoro chevaux Ivan." In ichi enhetembo kutenderera wose uchinyatsobatanidzwa chokuita nyanduri wacho upenyu ruzivo uye nhoroondo ruzivo kweRussia, netsika Pushkin kuti historicism kwayo. Musoro nhoroondo uye basa murume mairi mberi kunoshamisa mifananidzo "Dry murazvo" (1963) uye nhetembo "Pestel uye nyanduri Ana" akanyorwa muna 1965. Historical nguva bindepinde muna rakabudiswa muna 1972, ari nhetembo "Last Holiday", iro rinotaura pamusoro rwendo protagonist, pamwe nomuvezi iri XVI remakore Squash zvaiti kwePoland uye Germany akasiyana zvenhoroondo nguva.

Mukurumbira Davida Samoylova

Samoilova zita kuti vakwanise vateereri, yakasvika pakuzivikanwa pashure racho muna 1970 nhetembo muunganidzwa "Mazuva", yakanakisisa nhetembo yemunyori vakanga vakabatana mu bhuku "rinenge riine". David Samoilov, Biography, nhetembo anofarira vemazuva ano, haana kutora chikamu mune Semi-yepamutemo mabhuku upenyu kuti hakuna varege achipfigire kubva upenyu paruzhinji, pashure zvose, kunharaunda, uye denderedzwa Samoilova makirasi rakanga rakafara zvakakwana.

Muna 1967, munyori vakagara pedyo Moscow, mumusha Opaliha. Biography David Samoilov chokuita zhinji usage: Yuliem Kimom, Yuriem Levitanskim, Zinoviem Gerdtom, Okudzhava, Fazil Iskander, uyo mudetembi aine ushamwari hwepedyo.

The pakawanda Dhavhidhi Samoilov

chirwere ziso hazvirevi kuvhiringidza basa rake munhoroondo arşive, achinyora mabasa gore 1917. Muna 1973 Samoilov rakabudiswa "The Book pamusoro Russian senhetembo", muna 1974, nyika akaona bhuku "Wave uye dombo" nezita vatsoropodzi vakawanda Pushkin - pamusoro enhetembo mafungiro uye kakawanda rinotaura Nyanduri kukuru.

David Samuilovich vachishingaira uye nemabhuku makuru rakashandurwa Ndima Bulgarian, Spanish, Armenian, German, Lithuanian, Polish, Turkish, French, chiSerbia, Estonian vadetembi muchirongwa kusikwa munhevedzano zvesimba panguva Taganka Theater, Theater Yermolova, "Contemporary", akanyora nokuti mitambo uye firimu nziyo. Muna 1988 akanga paakavapa USSR State Prize.

Estonian munguva emunyori upenyu

Nyanduri David Samoilov, ane Biography hunobatanidzwa yehondo, upenyu hwaiva nyore uye fara nevamwe munhu. Muna 1976, akagarisa musi Tooming mumugwagwa, pamusoro Estonian guta mumhenderekedzo yegungwa rinonzi Parnu, raaida kwazvo. Kunaka egungwa park, tangled migwagwa yekare, pavanogadzira kunaka apo panopinda akafuridzirwa mudetembi kushanda. Zviri muEstonia - imwe nyika umo munyori vainzwa nyore uye akadzikama - rikabuda muunganidzwa nhetembo, mumwe yakabudiswa Estonian matanhatu. Mudetembi Kazhinji kupinda zvikoro yomunzvimbo kuchikoro uye pedyo, aifarira kutaura nevadzidzisi uye vadzidzi mabhuku Russian verenga zvinonzwika mabasa avo. Communication akanga kurongwa, uye nguva dzose akasiya zvikuru mumwoyo kuchizvarwa chevechiduku.

Samoilov haana kuuraya musi nhetembo dzake. Muna 1962 akatanga kuchengeta dhayari; Pakunyora kubva vakaumba hwaro prose yakabudiswa mubhuku "Memoranda" pashure porufu rwake, muna 1995. Ikapenya zvinosetsa mudetembi penya nokuda kwounyanzvi dzakawanda epigrams, parodies, chinosetsa epistolary yokufungidzira.

Mupiro mabhuku: David Samoilov

Rufu vakabata munyori Pärnu February 23, 1990, apo iye akavigwa. vhidhiyo firimu "Simba Boys" akanga filmed pamusoro David Samuilovich Samoilov muna 2010.

David Samoilov anonzi imwe yakanakisisa vamiririri nhetembo remakore rechimakumi maviri, zvakawanda zvakasikwa kwetunhu tsika yakadzika, kuvapo pfungwa itsva maererano yakashongedzwa zvinosetsa. Maonero ake wokufananidzira munyika chinobva rakadzika pfungwa kare uye tsika dzechinyakare, aripo munyori zvakare akaziva somunhu nyaya. Iye chete ari kufunga izvozvo, vararama, simuka kwekanguva (dzimwe nguva kunyange makore) kune kuzviitira maonero uye anosangana imwe nguva kare, uye kure yava chiitiko kare chinhu, ane zororo zvokunze uye zvemukati marongerwo. Izvi zvinogona kutsanangura kuti bhuku rokutanga nyanduri yakatanga kubudiswa kubva hondo yapera anopfuura gumi nemaviri. Pakati pakuonekwa mamwe mabhuku nokufamba kwemakore, anosimbisa kuti David Samoilov nhamba zvinhu akasarudza yepamusoro rakabudiswa.