Bifurcation - iri ... ari kutsemuka bifurcation

Shoko rokuti "bifurcation" rinoshandiswa mabhuku ezvokurapa kwenguva refu. Nhasi tinoziva pfungwa dzakawanda kusanganisira ayo sezvamunoita shoko.

On zvinoreva izwi

Bifurcation - iri chero paradzanisa. Uyezve, kazhinji pfungwa iyi zvinoratidza kuti vakapesana 2 zvikamu vanenge zvakafanana dhayamita. Zvakakosha kuti mapazi maviri diverging pasi akafanana pamakona. Mienzaniso Excellent dzingava dziri bifurcation ari carotid tsinga, yeropa kana trachea.

Pasinei chokwadi kuti ichi izwi iri zvakanaka "abatwa" zviri mushonga, zvinokwanisika kurishandisa mune dzimwe nzvimbo. Somuenzaniso, muna jogirafi dzimwe nguva pane zvakadai chinhu sorwizi bifurcation.

The kukosha bifurcation mune zvokurapa

Kuparadzana kupinda anenge akaenzana bazi midziyo maviri kana trachea ane ukoshi guru. Somuenzaniso, bifurcation yacho yeropa achibvumira anowanzoita kupa ropa kuti vose yakaderera migumo. Anogovana kupfuura mudziyo womunhu muviri kurudyi uye rworuboshwe femoral arteries. Panguva iyoyo zvinoita kuti tracheal bifurcation okisijeni wedzerai maviri chiedza zvakaenzana. Saka kuti bifurcation - ndiyo chinhu chinonakidza chinokosha mushonga.

pamusoro yeropa

Bifurcation - ndiyo weboka huviri anenge kuenzana zvikamu. Pane zvakaitika yeropa, izwi rave richishandiswa kwenguva refu, asi chokwadi hakusi chokwadi. Chokwadi kuti vanhuwo iliac arteries vasiri kuenzana Extensions yacho yeropa uye awo chete. Iye pachake anoenda pasi kunyange kudzika muchimiro nhete mudziyo diki.

Kutsemuka bifurcation ndepana ufanane lumbar vertebra IV. Nzvimbo chimwe chezvinhu dzinonetsa tichitarisa kutsiga mudziyo kuti kugara BP. Chokwadi kuti pano zvikuru kazhinji kutsemuka kwetsinga. Nokuda zvinhu zvakadaro kuti bifurcation - inzvimbo kuti kuramba pachena kuti yakawedzera simba kubva ropa. Zviri pano kuti zvinofanira kuparadzirwa zviviri zvakafanana iliac arteries. Zvinoguma rakasiyana ropa mhirizhonga uye kukuvadza migumisiro Rwako izvi pamusoro mudziyo wall nzvimbo imwe bifurcation mhando.

Mukuwedzera zvichibvira aneurysm pakati yeropa iri kugoverana mune kwazvo preconditions kuti paumbwe atherosclerotic plaques. Izvi imhaka yokuti dambudziko iri mudziyo apo pane tsinga bifurcation kupinda 2 zvikamu, zvinoitika kakawanda kupfuura chero dzimwe nzvimbo. Zvishoma nezvishoma kuwedzera kukura, Dombo iri zvinogona kuderedza ropa riyerere kune pelvic zvomukati uye ezasi migumo.

kutsemuka bifurcation maronda urwere

chirwere ichi ndiyo ngozi chaizvo. Kunoita yakawanda kusagadzikana murwere uye anogona zvakakomba kukuvadza utano hwake. Most kazhinji chirwere achabatsirwa kukundwa kwete chete munzvimbo kutsemuka bifurcation pacharo, asiwo dzimwe nzvimbo. Tiri kutaura pamusoro renal uye zvakafanana iliac arteries. Uyezve pathological mutoo kunosvika chete kota varwere.

The chikuru zviri chirwere kutsemuka bifurcation muri kusagadzikana kweropa iri midziyo rezasi wamativi uye chiuno. Saizvozvowo, chikuru kurapwa kuratidzwa ava kunzwisisa nzvimbo. Kana isu nezvazvo rezasi kuviri, varwere vanonzwa kurwadziwa zvakakwana. Vane anonzi inoratidza claudication.

kuratidzwa izvi zvekuchipatara akataurwa se, nokuti hazvina ischemic (kushayikwa ropa romugove panguva) kurwadziwa zvikuru kwazvo. A pachena chinoratidza kuti inoratidza claudication iri urwere pakati kutsemuka bifurcation ndechokuti marwadzo haana vemunyika muna tibia, uye kunyanya muhudyu uye kunyange zviri gluteal netsandanyama.

Achitaura pamusoro kuratidzwa pamusoro chikamu pelvic zvomukati, zvakakosha kuziva kuti ivo nevamwe varume. Vari yakaratidzwa kuderera libido uye simba erection kusvika kusabetsera. Chirwere chirwere kutsemuka bifurcation lesion kwakavakirwa kuderera ropa riyerere nemidziyo rezasi wamativi, zvakatemwa nokuyera BP iri unyanzvi uye simba kurova kwemwoyo wave. Kuzosimbisa chirwere vakatakura sfigmo- kana rheovasography. Pasina vavashandire kwokuomerwa maperembudzi akabatanidza ne chekubuda.

The weboka carotid tsinga

Bifurcation - kutanga mamirire kwete chete yeropa, asi vo carotid tsinga. Boka Its ndepana pachiyero rezasi pamucheto thyroid shwashwa. Panyaya iyi, zvakanaka uye akasiya carotid arteries, pasinei zvinokosha kusiyana kwavo Length kwenzvimbo, rakakamurwa kwokunze uye dzakawanda mapazi pano.

Sezvakaita pamwe yeropa, mumwe bifurcation yakadaro - nzvimbo yakawedzera ngozi. Paro zvingamuka aneurysms nezvimwe pathological pezvakaitwa nokuda vawedzere kugara ropa riyerere pa nzvimbo mudziyo. Flue tsinga iduku wayo dhayamita iri anenge 2 nguva zvichienzaniswa ake "baba". Somugumisiro, zviri panzvimbo bifurcations vane zvakawanda trombotizatsii ngozi uye embolization. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, panyaya panowanikwa unoenderana vanachiremba zvekuchipatara zvikurukuru akaongorora arteries kupesana nzvimbo, uye ipapo kune zvikamu yasara kwayo.

Bifurcation chikuru pneumatic nzira

The trachea muviri pamhango iyo basa kuitisa mhepo kuti principales, uye zvadaro mumapapu. In kwayo mamiriro ane nhamba huru (kusvika 26) cartilaginous nemhete kudzivirira trachea aserera.

tracheal bifurcation ndepana rokumusoro pamucheto V thoracal vertebra. In vana, ndizvo zvishoma yepamusoro. Uyezve inspiratory bifurcation pamwero zvava munenge 2-3 masendimita pasi. Pano chikuru aeriferous turakiti rakakamurwa kurudyi nekuruboshwe chikuru principales. Mune ramangwana, ivo vakaora kakawanda. The chikuru zvinoreva tracheal bifurcation Munhu anotsemura imwe pneumatic nzira huru muruoko 2 maduku vaduku. Zvakakodzera kutora ndiri reokisijeni zvakananga vose mumapapu. The bifurcation of trachea rinoitwa panguva necheparutivi kweinenge 70 ^o. Inhalation vanoshingaira zvinoriumba anogona zvishoma kuwedzera.