Basic uchishandisa hurongwa mabasa

Saka, tora wako pakombiyuta PC. A chaiwo Desktop kombiyuta - hurongwa chikwata (inokosha simbi), kuti tarisisa (dzose mudziyo paInternet vanoratidza), mumwe kiibhodhi uye mbeva (chikuru chiyamuro mudziyo), mamwe peripherals (vakurukuri, pamahedhifoni, scanner, aidhinda, kuronga, MFI nevamwe ) uye Software chikamu (the uchishandisa hurongwa, User zvirongwa, zvirongwa maitiro ...). In chain, kuti uchishandisa hurongwa anoita mabasa ose:

- kupa anoishandisa nzwisisa inowanikwa kushanda;

- yakarurama chokuedza yenhengo zvose munyika chikwata;

- akarurama uye kwakarongeka basa pakati zvinhu zvose PC;

- tinogona kuronga mapurogiramu uye zvinoumba ari PC.

Kana iwe tora Laptop, netbook kana piritsi PC, kuti uchishandisa maitiro zvinhu vachava zvakafanana. Kutaura zvazviri, zvinhu zviri zvishoma zvikuru munyika yose. Muna Os zvinosanganisira:

- mumwe goko nokuda mushandisi;

- chirongwa kutarisira wako PC kuti nhengo dzavo Kufambisa basa pachavo - mutyairi;

- Vamwe Hardware.

Kana ukataura, chii zvaidiwa uchishandisa hurongwa, nokuti mhinduro kuti, pano zvakakosha kugovera vave mhando mbiri: inodzidzisa (inowanikwa, Executive) uye simbi (the nhaurirano, utariri). Nemamwe mashoko, zvose kwemasayendisiti kuitika PC - chinhu chisinganzwisisiki muchina yekubvuma. The mushandisi zvakaoma kunzwisisa, uyezve, zviri zvikuru yainetsa dzimwe nguva. Fungidzira kuti nguva yakawanda hamuna akatanga umboo kuvhura forodha (semuenzaniso). Chizvarwa vakuru vanoshandisa kwave vanoziva uchishandisa maitiro ane usingashandi inowanikwa. Nekuti uchishandisa maitiro upi anoishandisa - inowanikwa uye navigation, vanoshandisa vakawanda kushamwaridzana ichi pamwe mabasa ayo.

Kazhinji, vanoishandisa vanoda kuisa nekuve mafomu chokuita nokushanda kwenyu zvinoumba kombiyuta kana kuwedzera ruzivo kugutsikana. Mashandiro ari uchishandisa maitiro munguva yedu zvishoma wakashamira. Nokuti kwakanga kwava vakasununguka kuenda paIndaneti, kune uchishandisa hurongwa vaifanira kutora pane zvimwe zvakawanda zvinhu. Chokutanga - nesungano itsva mhando michina. Mano akadai samambure vaidhinda, routers, mikana pfungwa, uye modems zvinoda vatyairi inokosha. Asi ichi kunoratidzwa pamusoro rose marongerwo. By kugadzwa zviri aidhinda mutyairi (somuenzaniso), haufaniri chete kuudza Os iri midziyo itsva, asiwo kwaita kuchinja chirongwa umo zvinokwanisika kudhinda.

Wechipiri - kudzivirira zvinhu Os uye akatsigira zvirongwa. Kugadzirwa antivirus Software kunodikanwa pamusoro Nguva yose kukura Indaneti. Kuwedzera kune kombiyuta iri uchishandisa ezvinhu ane firewall. Kana tikatora zvavo, inodzidzisa kunyange kufunga chii mabasa anoitwa pasi uchishandisa hurongwa. Iye chete anoshandisa kombiyuta. Takasvika imwe nyaya inokosha - the Kusaoneka of Os kushanda nokuda user. Nokudaro, zvakare, uye pakanga multitasking. Ko kure nguva apo inodzidzisa yakanga vakabata 1 GB zvakaoma nemotokari, iyo Os zvinoda 700 MB. kureva zvose zvimwe mabasa uine 300 MB uye RAM mungarava sezvinongoitawo 64 MB. kombiyuta Izvi akakodzera kunze kwomuzvarirwo achitaipa, pasina kushandisa kwakajeka zvinhu.

Asi ichi ndicho nhoroondo. makombiyuta Modern vane multicore processors, kakawanda RAM, terabytes-akadaro ndangariro, gigabytes nezvevhidhiyo uye Wireless interfaces. Zvakaoma kufungidzira Pari vane uchishandisa hurongwa chaitika. Cherechedza kuti Windows 7 kunoda kuti kwayo kugadzwa maviri dhazeni gigabytes. Izvi "uremu" nokuda simba kuchangamuka kuti zviite kuti usability ari anoishandisa, nguva dzose pamberi yakawanda dzokuwedzera zvirongwa uye zvakawanda.

Chokwadi, sezvo kwaita packet data, uye mushandisi-ushamwari inowanikwa zvikuru "mvura pasi zambuko" (nemakore anenge 20 -! Chete). Os kwatiri rinokosha purogiramu pakombiyuta yedu chero mhando. Panguva iyoyo, mukurumbira anodawo hurongwa vane rakavhurika chivako - hwakanaka-Tuning nomumwe. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa chaizvo zvakanaka zvinoonekwa kumusika kuti Mobile midziyo. Phones vakarasika munzvimbo dzavo smartphones zvachose. Zvishoma uye pasakurumidza.