Bar Coding nhumbi uye zvinogadzirwa

Special Kunyora pamusoro nhumbi muchimiro mubhawa code avanoziva vose, asi kwete vose anokwanisa dzokubvisa mashoko kubva pairi. Zvichakadai, ndicho mutakuri anokosha mashoko ose pamusoro chigadzirwa uye Nde mubatsiri ari Registered zvigadzirwa inotengeswa chero zvebhizimisi.

Ndiani akazogadzira Barcode

Pfungwa rakasikwa bumbiro rine mashoko anokosha pamusoro chigadzirwa, ndezvaiye Bernard Silver, kudzidza mudzidzi Drexel University of Philadelphia.

Zvaakanga vakaedza zvose zvemarudzi nzira Kunyora, akamira munzira, kunosanganisira kushandisa UV ingi. Unyanzvi hwakanga kukwana - kushandiswa ingi kwakadaro kwakanga mari dzinodhura, asi ivo akarovererwa pamusoro nguva uye nokukurumidza anyangarika chose.

The riwedzere nokuti pakasikwa bhaa remitemo yava Morse, Silver vakachinja pfungwa uye dashes mumutsetse, nani Kunyora nzira.

Barcode akazviratidza muna 1949, asi kushaya michina chaiyo kuverenga mashoko chaitadzisa nenguva Implementation pakukura mumaindasitiri siyana. Kuti encode ruzivo pamusoro chigadzirwa yava raiswa makore 10 gare gare, apo paiva makombiyuta uye Laser michina.

Pakutanga, kubhawa remitemo aine denderedzwa chimiro, uye chigadzirwa wokutanga achitengeswa kushanda pakuvheneka mashoko kubva, vakava kutsenga chingamu "Wrigley building" (1974).

Mashoko encrypted ari Barcode

Nhasi anenge kugadzirwa zvose ane rakasiyana romutemo wayo. Mugadziri kwakachengetwa kodzero kwete kuzvishandisa kuti nhumbi, asi muchiitiko chino Implementation kwavo kwaizova kwakaoma kana zvisingaiti zvachose - ruzhinji muzvitoro haangarevi kugamuchira zvinhu pasina Barcode.

Mariri zvinotevera mashoko encrypted:

• Kunyika kwayakabva;
• ari mugadziri;
• chinhu yekubvuma.

Sei bata kuti Barcode

Barcode European mureza (EAN) ane 13 digits, dzinenge - 8 (kureva kavha kuti hukuru vashomashoma), 14 digits ndiyo ITF hurongwa. Mumwe digit iri coded nembariro uye dzezvimwe nokuda muverengi mashoko.

Wokutanga 2 kana 3 digits - code munyika umo chigadzirwa yaigadzirwa. Rakajairika Codes ndiwo:

• 30 - 37 - France;
• 45 - 49 - Japan;
• 50 - United Kingdom;
• 84 - Spain;
• 400 - 440 - Germany;
• 460 - 469 - Russia;
• 690 - China;
• 481 - Belarus;
• 890 - India.

Anovatevera 5 digits ibasa muviri mvumo munyika imwe neimwe pedyo mugadziri.

Nhamba, kunze vekupedzisira, ndiwo anokonzera nhumbi, izvo wakasiyiwa mugadziri. In nhamba idzi dzine kuzivikanwa date - zita, chikamu nhamba, giredhi, saizi, ruvara, vakawanda, uye zvichingodaro.

The wokupedzisira digit the bumbiro - kuzvidzora, achibatsirwa yayo, akapupurirawo nderechokwadi chikumbiro uye, naizvozvo, kugadzirwa.

How kuongorora nderechokwadi nenhumbi achishandisa bhaa remitemo

Bar Coding kwenhumbi uye zvigadzirwa zviri nyore basa vagadziri, logistics makambani, nehoro. Uyezve, mumwe munhu anogona kuongorora chigadzirwa nderechokwadi kuburikidza svomhu Masvomhu, uchishandisa nhamba akadhindwa ari kubhawa remitemo.

Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti nzira iyi haisi 100% zvinovimbisa, saka pane mukana kuisa nyepera chigadzirwa kana foodstuff chepakutanga chepuraimari kavha.

The kutevedzana kwezviitiko kukarukureta zvinotevera (tarisa digit hakumbofi kufungwa):

• peta vose nhamba dziri kunyange pavhu;
• kuguma kane 3;
• wedzera kumusoro nhamba shamisa nzvimbo;
• mumwe peta pakati migumisiro vakawana muna maviri nhanho yapfuura;
• kubva mari kudzima digit wokutanga;
• bvisa 10 kubva wokupedzisira mugumisiro.

Products kuonekwa yepakutanga kana mugumisiro dzemaitirwe rinoenderana cheki digit.

Example - chigadzirwa nedanda yekubvuma 8904091116621:

• 9 + 4 + 9 + 1 + 6 + 2 = 31;
• 31 x 3 = 93;
• 8 + 0 + 0 + 1 + 1 + 6 = 16;
• 93 + 16 = 109;
• abviswa mugumisiro wokutanga digit, zvinoitika 09, kureva 9 ..;
• 10 - 9 = 1.

1 inomiririra cheki digit, ichi anopa chikonzero chokudavira kuti chigadzirwa chiri yepakutanga.

Sei kuverenga mashoko

Pari, mabikirwo bhaa Coding kwenhumbi unokubvumira encrypt yakawanda mashoko nomuzariro Codes vari kuramba kureva zvigadzirwa muchimiro matrices rakakura duku.

Masangano munyaya zvokufambisa, kubvuma uye Implementation yacho chigadzirwa, akaiisa pamusoro rekodhi mupurogiramu barcoding zvigadzirwa. For kunonyanyisa kudzora kufamba kwavo, kusvikira pakutengeswa kumugumo mutengi, anoshandisa kombiyuta uye Laser scanner.

Laser matanda, akawira pasi, kunyora kuchinja kuratidzwa muchiedza Barcode. Information pamusoro kuchinja izvi zviri nechikoro kuti kombiyuta iri muchimiro vatambi encoded ari Barcode. Unenge fananidzo vatambi kuwanika Database. Pamusoro kuziva miedzo chaiyo dies ruzivo unoratidzwa pamadziro.

Bar Coding kwenhumbi zvinoita kuti vawane mashoko anodiwa ari chikamu chechipiri, iyo nyore zvikuru muitiro zvichiita.

Bar Coding nhumbi 1C

Vamwe masangano kushandisa avo zvinhu barcoding marongedzero nyore Tracking yomunyika misha. Uyezve, panguva agamuchirwe pasuru kuvimbika anogona kudzimika, zvichiita zvisingabviri dzinoona scan. Muchiitiko chino, nokusika bhaa pachako remitemo wenyu zvakafanira.

Kuti kuverenga kwacho haina seiyi, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa nemamwe Codes.

Chirongwa 1C: 8.2 bhaa Coding kwenhumbi rinoitwa mu kuwanda makadhi. Bar Codes anonyorwa mumativi ose patafura Tab "Goods" iri Nomenclature pamusoro pamazita.

Kana kuti zvimwe chikonzero mashoko kubva pakapuranga remitemo scanner hazvigoni kuverenga, zvinokwanisika kupinda naro manually kushandisa murayiro "Pindai muzariro bumbiro" kana "tsvakai muzariro bumbiro."

Bar Coding kwenhumbi dziri chitoro zvokutengeserana

Kushandiswa bhaa Coding kwenhumbi dziri chitoro muzvitoro kuchabatsira munzira dzakawanda:

• Implementation;
• chizvidavirire famba mukati nzira yokubudisa (semuenzaniso, yokuchengetera zvinhu iri kutengesa uriri);
• Pricing;
• pokugadzwa dhisikaundi hurongwa.

Nokuti anobudirira Implementation pamusoro otomatiki mashoko kuverenga urongwa vanofanira kugadzira zviruva munyika 1C uye kutenga michina.

Kurongwa Program vanochinjwa mune Tabs: "Top", "Warehouse", "Products", "Price", "dhisikaundi", "Permissions".

The zvakakodzera midziyo nokuti basa vari:

• Scanner - wired that kana Wireless, nokuti vashoma chitoro chitoro zvinoda munhu scanner ruoko-akabata;
• fiscal aidhinda - rinochengeta mashoko mundangariro uye rinodhindira macheki, kudzora huchishanda kuitwa Software yakaiswa pakombiyuta;
• chitaridzi aidhinda - kusvikira apo itsva mutengo mazita kazhinji kudhindwa, aenderane duku chafariz vaidhinda.

Pari, kushandiswa bhaa Codes unokubvumira nokukurumidza kuwana zvose zvakakosha mashoko ari pamusoro chipi chigadzirwa uye kuita muitiro wayo Kutama nokukurumidza sezvinobvira.