Bamba Tank: munhu muchidimbu upenyu zvinhu uye

Bamba Tank imwe yakakurumbira Belarusian vadetembi. basa rake zvaikosha pave Belarusian mabhuku, kwete chete muna mifananidzo, asiwo National pfungwa: pashure zvose, akaita zvakawanda popularize mutauro Belarusian, akashandurira bhuku naye uye zvakasimba Radel ayo kukura.

makore okutanga

Bamba Tank, ane Biography inyaya pakudzokorora uku, akaberekwa muna Minsk mudunhu 1912. zita rake chairo - Eugene Skurko. Akauya achibva nyore, asi kwete murombo murimi mudiki mumhuri. Mushure World War First, iye nemhuri yake vakatamira kuMoscow, asi pashure penguva yakati vakadzokera yake yaakaberekerwa musha. Akadzidziswa muzvikoro maviri: Polish uye Russian, vakava nhengo Koshanda, asi nokukurumidza chikoro kuti freethinking uye kusateerera. Pashure paizvozvo Bamba Tank akasvika Vilna Russian chikoro, izvo pakutanga akaedza ruoko mabhuku mumunda. Akabudisa zvokunyorwa nemaoko mabhuku magazini yake, izvo akaisa nhetembo yake yokutanga.

Kutanga mabhuku basa

Muna 1930 mudetembi vachishingaira kunyora mabasa matsva pasi rekunyepedzera. Panguva ino akava anozivikanwa munyika. Zvisinei, nokuti iye aigara Western Belarus, iyo panguva iyoyo yaiva chikamu Poland, Bamba Tank akatambudzwa nemhaka mutauro Belarusian uye manyepo kuti kuzivisa magazini mumutauro iwoyo. Kunyange zvakadaro, akaramba achishingaira yakadhindwa Shanduro Belarusian uye Belarusian kutungamirira chokuruboshwe vokuPoland pepanhau.

Mugore pamusoro gumi payo akasika, uye mabasa makuru, nhetembo, somuenzaniso, "Narache", "Kalosse". mabasa ake nokukurumidza akava chiitiko kunooneka mune mabhuku upenyu nyika, vechiduku munyori pakarepo vakaona, uye akatanga kuonekwa somumwe vaizotibata zvikuru vadetembi. Pashure kubatanidzwa Belarus akanga pasi nokufungirana nezviremera Soviet, pasinei kwainzi muKomonisiti. Kanoverengeka pamusoro payo akaturika mungozi kusungwa, asi izvi hazvina kumutadzisa kuramba achishingaira mabhuku basa.

makore hondo

Bamba Tank nyanduri Belarusian, nzvimbo inokosha basa rake akabhadhara uto nyaya. Somuenzaniso, iye akanyora nhetembo "Yanuca Syaliba" uye akasunungura mabhuku akawanda nhetembo, pakati pavo "Praz vognenny nebaskhil". Zvisinei, Military dingindira manhamba zvikuru basa rake uye zvinotevera emakore, mudetembi pachake vaifunga havana simba zvakakwana uye kuratidza.

unyanzvi Features

Bamba Tank, Biography, okugadzira zvinhu, inova nyaya iyi Bibliographie review, vakagamuchira National rudo soMusiki zvavo Ngano mumweya, uyewo mabasa ari nevatengi yenyaya. Pano mumwe angawana zvaakanyora se "Ehau kazachnik Bai", "Horse uye Leu" uye vamwe. Muna 1970, akabudisa bhuku, akanyorwa dhayari fomu. Vatsoropodzi vanoti zvinotevera zviri mutauro wake uye manyorerwo:

• vachisimbisa mundima chimiro;
• hazvina nguva dzose vakanamatira dzenhoroondo mitemo uye akafuridzirwa zvinodiwa, asi akanyora hunhu, yaingowanikwa iye oga nenzira, kazhinji Kutenga ndima chena.

Iye ane mutsa zvikuru kune mutauro waamai, uye upenyu hwake hwose, okugadzira zvinhu uye kuwadzana nevamwe vanoedza kumisa chekuenderera mberi ukoshi. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, iye zvakakwana pakugona mutauro wePolish uyewo zivo Russian.

Nyaya nemagariro basa

M. Tank kushanda wedzero basa. Takatodzidza kutaurwa kuti akatanga ake mabhuku basa pamwe kusunungurwa kwavo manyorero magazini. Pashure pehondo, iye rakapepetwa ari satirical magazini "Vozhyk", akabva atamira mumwe edition, inonzi "Polymya". Aiva nhengo Union of Writers munyika, aiva sachigaro bhodhi rayo. Sezvo mudetembi aishanda Supreme Council, zvichireva kuti ndicho post-hondo nguva pakupedzisira yakabuda somunhu kuzivikanwa munyori. Izvi runoratidzwa ndechokuti akagamuchira musoro nyanduri National. Bamba Tank, Biography, okugadzira zvinhu, mibayiro uye musoro zvingareva kuti chakakodzera akanakidzwa rudo uye ruremekedzo vaverengi, akaita rakakura kukura mutauro Belarusian, yaakanga paakavapa ari Stalin uye Lenin mibayiro uye akava Hero pakati Socialist Labor.

mabasa

On enyika maonero Nyanduri kuti vachiri nharo. Kudivi rimwe, iye akaiswa amene muKomonisiti, asi panguva imwe chete, iye aibva akapfuma murimi mudiki mhuri (yakadai panguva inonzi kulaks), akanga arerwa mune capitalist nyika, nokuti iyo akanga nguva dzose pasi nokufungirana kubva mubato. Kunyange zvakadaro, mashoko National dingindira ndechimwe vaitungamirira nzvimbo basa rake. Akafarira pakutanga, yokunyora nokudhirowa upenyu yenyika uye upenyu vanhuwo zvavo.

Somuenzaniso, mumwe nhetembo yake yokutanga "Narache" chose wavanozvisunga munhuwo varedzi nokuti kuti vaisabvumirwa kuredza pasi chando. Mumwe dzokutanga muunganidzwa nhetembo dzake rinonzi "On Stage", ipapo akauya dzakaunganidzwa "Pad pedanda rechikepe." Pasinei nokuti nzvimbo zvikuru basa rake riri misoro nevazivi uye satirical Genre, akanyora pamusoro rechiuto musoro. Pakati mabasa aya anogona kunzi akadai "kab Veda", "The daroze" uye vamwe. Mudetembi akafa muna 1995.

Mabhuku basa Nyanduri zvinofanira kufungwa uye dzinoongororwa pamusoro ndima nemabasa vamwe vanozivikanwa Belarusian vadetembi sezvo Y. Kupala uye Y. Kolas. Vanyori ava akaita akakurumbira Belarusian nhetembo mabasa ake. A zvakafanana chinoratidza basa ravo riri zvose musoro mabasa ake vakaita chifananidzo upenyu yenyika uye upenyu vanhuwo, uyewo dambudziko vehondo kuti ivo.