Neb monocytes - the harbingers zvirwere

Monocytes - rudzi guru leukocytes vanoshingaira phagocytic masero eropa, izvo kunotangira mu mumwongo. Mazuva 2-3 pashure pokupinda kwavo huru ropa riyerere monocytes dziri mune nyama oshandura kupinda macrophages. The chikuru basa monocyte-hwokurara macrophages ndiko kupinza dzimwe nevasori - makemikari, mapuroteni, uye masero chete. Saka monocytes kutanga yakananga zvirwere mhinduro nechisimba dzimwe maantigen. A chinokosha Kuwedzera maantigen aigona rinokonzera monocytes kuvandudzika, uye mune zvimwe zviitiko zvavo Kuwedzera.

Norma ropa monocytes

Average uwandu monocytes muropa - kubva 1 kusvika 8 muzana. Kutsunga avo kubva muzana kana akabata CBC. Monocytes vari kutura apo kutora zvinodhaka, "Prednisolone" uye akafanana. The chikamu monocytes kune dzimwe phagocytes kwatemwa pamwe maberekero leukocyte. Kwakaderedza monocytes vanowanzotevedzera kukonzera kuwedzera ropa masero machena, kana kufanana kwakaita phagocytes kakawanda kunogona kurondwa ukama hwavo.

Phagocytic masero eropa mafungiro anotsanangurwa kunotoda chirwere. Panguva kurapwa pamwe simba zvinodhaka kwakaderedza monocytes zvinogona kusashanda uye tobudirira kurwisa nomutorwa masero. Pakuenzanisa pamberi leukocytes uye monocytes muropa kunowedzera kubudirira kurapwa.

masero eropa machena chichiburutswa, monocytes ikawanda

Pathological pezvakaitwa mumuviri, kunyange vasingakoshi kukonzera kuwedzera monocytes - monocytosis.

Kazhinji hama monocytosis achiperekedzwa chinokosha kuderera chena muropa muchitokisi count, maitire neutropenia kana lymphocytopenia. Kwakaderedza monocytes, sezvinoita mutemo, regai kukonzera kutya apo monocytosis chiratidzo zvinotevera zvirwere:

• chirwere myelomonocytic neleukemia kana monocytic;
• myeloblastic neleukemia, chenjera monoblastic neleukemia, chirwere Hodgkin raMwari;
• infective endocarditis, rickettsial uye protozoal, nemavhairasi chirwere;
• lupus, arthritis, polyarteritis;
• brucellosis, maronda colitis, enteritis, njovhera.

The pasi pamwero leukocyte

Neb chena eropa count inonzi leukopenia. chirwere ichi zvinogona kukonzerwa:

• mwongo unobereka chena ropa masero ari kukwana zvizhinji;
• Kuparadzwa leukocytes zvakananga kupinda midziyo ropa;
• Kurega kunotanga kubva leukocytes pamwe zvinokwanisika kunonoka pamusoro dhepoti miviri;
• neutralization kuti leukocytes mune simba-majeure ezvinhu (nokuda pokuwa kana kuvhunduka).

Zvinhu kukanganisa paumbwe leukocytes

Kukanganisa paumbwe siyana leukocyte mishonga anogumbura, akadai "Phenylbutazone" "Amidopyrine", "Analgin" uye "pirabutol". leukopenia vanobatsirawo pokumuka zvinodhaka zviri antibacterial chiito, "levomitsitin", "sintomitsina", "sulfanilamide". Kuderedza huwandu leukocytes muropa cytostatic vamiririri-methotrexate, uye cyclophosphamide.

The chikuru basa rinenge macrophages, monocytes, ropa masero machena uye nevamwe vanoverengeka ndiyo Absorção de Água anokuvadza inoramba kuti zvimwe akazviratidza mumuviri. Izvi zvinoitika chairwo ropa yokuzvinatsa mu nedanho phagocytosis, sezvamakaropafadzwa dominiruschaya monocytes basa iri basa sezvo pakukura phagocytic masero.

Monocytes uyewo vanowanzotevedzera tsitoskopicheskoe kubatsira kenza uye marariya utachiona. The kuongorora mugumisiro "kwakaderedza monocytes" zvinoreva kuti muviri wavo idukusa chinofanira kuva, asi nokuti vari zvishoma inoshanda, asi mabasa avo vakaramba.