Athletics: Doping wokupomera chokuita vatambi Russian

Mumakore achangopfuura, mugove Russian mitambo Medals wemandorokwati cheshumba chakaita kuti vadzidzi vari kuchikoro yakakurumbira rudzi kufamba, vachishandisa guru Mordovia. Kuzvikudza rwacho, akanga vaifungidzira mawadhi Victor Chegin anokunda okuremekedza zvachose nyika Championships uye yeOlympic gumi adarika. Young matarenda chaizvoizvo kuzviratidza akafanana howa pashure mvura, uye vose mafeni ose mutambo, kuwedzera kuzoratidza upenzi wongororo ari kero walkers, akabhadhara mutero tarenda chinoshamisa murairidzi. Ndicho chikonzero ichangobva doping chinyadzo chakaitika mitambo kwakaita mumwe resonance pakati voruzhinji.

Kurudzirai pachena pfungwa

Vanhuwo mitambo mafeni ndaona mukutarisana wokuRussia National chikwata walkers mhando vhendi, pamwero hama kukundikana dzimwe anoranga. A anoyemurika, mubatanidzwa fragility, kusimba uye, mune mafungiro mafeni, kushingaira chinoshamisa aiva Olga Kaniskina. A varume walkers vagara vakaratidza chinhu indomitable kuda kundorwa kwete chete anokumhan'arira kuti nemamiriro ezvinhu, kudzivisa kubudirira zvinangwa.

Saransk chikoro rudzi kufamba hwagara zvakurukurwa mureza unyanzvi uye kutsungirira, uko vakabuditsa aiva muenzaniso nokuda Chinese Vamhanyi, uyo akarota kuti itangezve chikwata wokuRussia kubva nechigadziko. Zvisinei, kuti doping chinyadzo chakaitika mitambo kuti dzakatanga gore rino, akakoromora mafeni kuti vatambi yeRussia panyika. Fans Vakawanda vakaratidza mwoyo uye zvachose chema kuti zvakakwana aivimba zvifananidzo zvavo.

Vamwe walkers kazhinji ndakarovha kunotangira

In nokure zvemitambo, kunyanya mu anoranga kuti zvinoda Zvaifadza kutsungirira, ndiwane vaya vasina kunzwa kurwadziwa tsandanyama zviri yavaive mumuviri lactic acid. Kushanda Pamuganhu uye dzimwe nguva mhiri zvinooneka nezvaanogona, vamwe vatambi kazhinji kusakara muviri wako zvavari kuitira kuti kumanikidzwa kuti akashaya kugumisa basa.

zvisingatarisirwi

Ndokusaka muna 2013, apo vakawanda Russian pamusoro-pamwero walkers vakaramba kubatanidzwa mune Moscow nyika Championships, dzichishandisa kukuvara, hapana akava vakanyumwa. Nokukurumidza vatungamiri venyika chikwata naOlga Kaniskina uye Valery Borchin vakazivisa mugumo zvemitambo ake basa, pasinei nokuti vaviri panguva yakanga isati matatu. Uye Vladimir Kanaykin uye Sergey Kirdyapkin, kunyange asina yakazivisa mudyandigere yake, asi kubva ipapo nekuda zvoutano uye havana kutora chikamu chero startup. The doping chinyadzo chakaitika mitambo kutora chikamu vatambi vedu akazarura kukuvara chidzitiro hwakawanda uye zvakakura.

Sezvo doping sei utano nomutambi wacho?

Funga nezvomuenzaniso London Olympic shasha Elena Lashmanova metabolites ropa izvo zvinowanikwa ngozi uye zvinogona zvinouraya namakemikari kuti asina akapfuura asi yose kutenderera miedzo zvekuchipatara. Saka, mukadzi Russian anogona kunzi mhando kuGuinea nguruve iri kurwisana nemakambani anogadzira mishonga. Zvisinei, vose vatambi ava akaita pasi pokudzora chete nyanzvi, uye hapana munhu anogona kuvimbisa kuti chinouraya dope wakatorwa oga Lashmanova. Just mimwe vakatorwa panguva dzakasiyana. Ndokusaka vabereki vakawanda vangangova vakundi ramangwana havachasungirwi kukwezvwa aesthetic ichi, asi ngozi panyaya utano mutambo sezvo mitambo. Doping wokupomera chete mberi pachena zvinokanganiswa zvose zviripo nemabhengi kukura mutambo.

Musimboti chigumbuso,

Muna January 2015 Anti-Doping Committee, akati pamusoro ropa dzakaonekwa muna shanu kutungamirira walkers yeRussia yakarambidza fuma. Saka, Olga Kaniskina, Valery Borchin Sergey Kirdyapkin, Vladimir Kanaykin uye Sergey Bakulin nemhosva zvisiri pamutemo kushandisa makemikari munguva kubva Chikunguru kuna September 2009, uyewo munguva kubva Chikunguru kusvika November 2011. Maererano nemitemo international Federation vatambi vanofanira kupa mibayiro dzakakundwa panguva ino, uyewo rakagara Vachinyunyuta neKusharwa kweVanhu, iyo kunoenderana dhigirii mhosva regiravhiti (mu chikuru kana apiwa kuwanikidza). Naizvozvo, doping chinyadzo chakaitika mitambo kwakaitika, zvichireva unozeza vatambi vakazoroorwa akarara pasi masimba Olympic Champions. Zvinonzi sechinoitika mitsara pamusoro Kaniskina uye Borchina kuguma nemitambo yake basa, nokuti Medals pamusoro Beijing 2008 uye London 2012 vakanga "vakachena." Asi ndiani anoziva, zvimwe kurichinja kuva hondo Pharmacology uye Anti-Doping Committee of rudzi kusingaperi "uyo anokunda"?

gakava murandu

Vazhinji chokwadi vanhu vanoti doping kushandiswa vatambi zvose achiita panguva soro yakati sandara, asi musungwa chete vokuRussia, uye zviri inorapa nezvikonzero zvematongerwe enyika. Ndicho chikonzero ndiri akaputsa mumwe ruzha doping chinyadzo chakaitika mitambo. chikwata The Russian kwava mhando bargaining Chip mune zvematongerwe mitambo. Zvisinei, ichi ndicho vasingabvumirani mashoko, yakavakirwa yokufungidzira. Uye kana uchitarisa nokuongorora kuonekwa kuti doping neropa vatambi vari nyanzvi, zvinoitika kuti vokuRussia kuwa nokuti airambidzwa zvinodhaka hakusi kazhinji pane vokuAmerica kana British.

Uye chii pamusoro kuziva nevatambi yaimbova Democratic Republic German, kuudza nyika, munzira ipi vakanga Akarovera ndarama Medals muEast Germany mumakore mugovanisi. Saka, mumwe chinyadzo chakaitika mitambo uye Vachinyunyuta neKusharwa kweVanhu kuti vatambi vanoita sevasina izvozvi chinhu kubva muchikwata pamusoro zvavo. By munzira, zvinonyadzisa nokuwana zvinodhaka zvinorambidzwa nomutemo mu "Mambokadzi Mitambo" anowanikwa zvinoshamisa kakawanda, zvisinei rupi mhosva vatambi.

mushonga doping

Kare, ari 70s uye 80s remakore rechi20 rattled zvinonyadzisa honzeri mu vatambi vachishandisa rakarambidzwa uye anabolic steroids, izvo chaizvo zvakawedzera kutsungirira kuti cyclic zvemitambo. Chokutanga, vatambi vakapfuura doping bvunzo mushure makwikwi zvokusarudza, uye zvikuru pachena yakanaka, yakawanda miedzo kubva vatungamiriri Anti-doping komiti chaiva kusuma fanira bvunzo-kutora nzira. Saka, mumakore 90 kare vakundi zvose mikuru makwikwi mutemo unoti pashure kumugumo vakapfuura weti kuti doping bvunzo. Anti-doping rabhoritari haana kuoma kuona rarambidzwa zvinhu zviri vatambi.

Gene doping

Zvino neropa walkers edu haana takawana steroids uye anabolic steroids. Kuti kushamiswa vakashamiswa veruzhinji kunzwa pamusoro perimwe doping chinyadzo chakaitika mitambo, kworudzii zvinhu zvakadaro kuti unogona kuona makore mashoma gare gare? Hazvitenderwi fuma - imwe mhando Gene doping, izvo zvinogona kuonekwa nokuongorora mashoko Athlete Biological Passport. Ndicho chikonzero takataura pamusoro hondo nekusingaperi Pharmacology uye mumarabhoritari. Doctors vari kugadzira zvitsva siyana okuita zvinodhaka, uye yezvirwere kuedza kuwana navo uye kuderedza nayo.

The shamisa kureurura

Kuona kuti mutsva doping chinyadzo dzakatanga mitambo Russian, vakashamiswa ruzhinji uye nhau pakarepo akayeuka zvaisafungidzirwa kuziva yeOlympic shasha iri revakadzi 800 metres Maria Savinova. In vhidhiyo, filmed muGermany, mumhanyi akabvuma pachena kuti kushandisa zvinorambidzwa zvinodhaka. Kunze rinozivikanwa mumhanyi firimu vakapinda uye zvimwe zvishoma inonyatsozivikanwa vatambi, akataura pamusoro nezvehukorokodzwa wokuRussia vepamusoro mutambo. Ipapo mitambo Russian (doping wokupomera mairi zvikurukuru) aionekwa nevanyori German panyaya vakawanda kutyorwa Anti-doping code, zvikuru kazhinji chakafukidzwa vakuru Russian. Saka, maererano vanyori firimu, vakuru akabvumira unodzingwa Vamhanyi kupinda mamwe makwikwi. It akatsanangura sei zviremera vanobvumirwa panguva Ineligibility akaranga vatambi chipo pamusasa kudzidziswa, mukuwedzera, mari yose mari muhomwe. In firimu, I ataurwa vamwe migumisiro chitsotsi, venhema mashoko okutanga vanhu. Uyewo mvumo ndiitewo yemitambo zvivako zviri sportsmen kuti kamwe vabata kushandisa zvinodhaka zvinoita dzekugonesa.

The doping chinyadzo chakaitika mitambo: Vane misoro uchatikungurusira muchiRussia utungamiriri yacho?

Zvakaratidza kuti nechiedza ruoko vaimbova vakuru "kuchena" vatambi vanogona kutora managerial zvepamusoro kana kunyange kutora coaching chinzvimbo? Kana zvose izvi - chokwadi, zvino anova zvakajeka nei chigumbuso pamwe Mordovian walkers akatevera yokurega ari musoro Federation, asi kwete Victor Chegin. Valentin Balakhnichev (musoro All-Russian Athletics Federation) nokuzvidira basa, sezvo murairidzi ari mitambo chikwata musoro, Valentin Maslakov basa, asingakwanisi kubereka kunyadziswa. Hakuna rokumusoro vakuru regai "kubvunza" kubva pambiru murairidzi Victor Chegin Mordovia walkers. Ari pamwe kuenda kuramba kukudziridza matsva renyeredzi matarenda nyeredzi, asi nzira chii?

Nekusagona yevatungamiriri utariri kuchinja mamiriro ezvinhu

Saka, mitambo (doping wokupomera zvange) kwakaratidza nezvinetso dzakakwirira mitambo utariri haasi kukwanisa kupesvedzera emunharaunda nemisanganiswa. Kana machinda mitambo vakafuratira sevasingaoni pamusoro ezvinhu. Zviya, Valentin Balahnichev akambonyunyuta zvakaoma sei ndiye ave musoro Athletics Federation of simba pamusoro vamiririri kumatunhu, Chokwadi paaivatambudza nehanya. Zvakanaka, izvi ndizvo zviri Russian mutambo ano apo Medals chemhando chiremera, zviremera edu vanovimbisa vatambi uye zvevapi vamazano dzavo makomo goridhe. Chii haina kuwanikwa nemisanganiswa dzimwe nyika umo mari mubayiro dzimwe nguva nderwokufananidzira, sezvo mukuru chinhu mari vatambi vari okushambadza danidziro.

"Kubudirira" Victor Chegin

vanhu vashoma vanoziva kuti nhoroondo walkers murairidzi Victor Chegin, kuwedzera zvisingaverengeki Medals wemandorokwati, kare 24 unodzingwa nokuti doping vatambi. Just kusvikira kazhinji mhosva nhengo dzinonzi wechipiri-weDanho vatambi munzira kuenda chikwata yenyika. New doping chinyadzo chakaitika mitambo nevatambi Russian zvavo vanogona dzinotyisidzira. Apo kamwe Kashoma vane walkers wechipiri-weDanho akakanda mumvuri pamusoro wakachena Russian rudzi achifamba, iri yakazoona yanyura mumadhaka wokupedzisira aigona mitambo blackens zvose zvokuwana Russia. nyeredzi Foreign mitambo kunge waitsigira kubviswa vatambi Russian kubva zvose dzakawanda makwikwi. Uye Victor Chegin Zvichakadai, pasinei nokurambidzwa kushanya Russian nhume senhengo rimwe guru makwikwi mu Zurich, anouya shure kurongwa. Uyezve, rikawira pachena zvinhu zviri vatambi kudya kunovaka.

Doping chinyadzo chakaitika mitambo uye Vachinyunyuta neKusharwa kweVanhu pamusoro vatambi: kwavatapwa nguva

Chii akamuka edu walkers akakurumbira sezvo Chirango kushandiswa akarambidzwa zvinhu? Kupedza basa Olga Kaniskina, pamwe Kirdyapkin uye Bakulin, vakagamuchira 3 years uye 2 months Vachinyunyuta neKusharwa kweVanhu nokuda apa mwero ivhu. Valery Borchin (uyewo kupera basa rake) ambomiswa achitamba kwemakore 8. Asi Vladimir Kanaykin ambomiswa makwikwi upenyu. Mumwe akasiya mubvunzo akatendeseka mafeni dzavo mitambo Russian? Doping wokupomera debunked mharidzo munhuwo ugere kukunda "kuchena" uye zvemakwikwi kuvimbika.