Article 137 yemutemo weCriminal Code. Kukanganisa voga

Tichishandisa ichangopfuura, makasimbiswa kodzero nyika voga. Izvi zvakaitika mukupera kwezana remakore rechi19. Munguva Bourgeois nokumukirana pakati kodzero kutapata kwakapararira muEurope. Pamutemo chete nenzvimbo yacho yakaitiswa French mutemo. The Bill of Rights uye Constitution of United States, kodzero iyi haina kunyorwa sezvo zvakanaka. Zvisinei, izvozvo rinobva vamwe yakabvumira kugadziriswa kwemutemo wekuita of Basic Law.

nhoroondo mashoko

Kukura kodzero yekuvanzika rokutanga zvesayenzi kwave kuchiratidzwa Article Brendaysa uye Warren - nyanzvi pamutemo. Basa yakabudiswa muna 1890 muUnited States. Naizvozvo, mutemo uyu chakatsigirwa vanoverengeka muchiuto kuti America muenzaniso. The Supreme Court wakarurama kuvapo kwayo uye akabudisa dzimwe yakabvumira kugadziriswa kwemutemo wekuita kuna Constitution. Mugore 40-50-ies. kodzero yekuvanzika kwave chakanyorwa zvibvumirano dzakawanda akawanda. Ivo dzika mitemo vakanga (vaiita) mumutemo yenyika dzakawanda pakati yaiva USSR, uye gare gare Russian Federation. Zvakazoitwa Kugadzirwa mutemo une zvimwe neizvi muStrasbourg Court.

The pamutemo framework muRussia

MuRussia, toga vagari chinosimbiswa Articles 23 uye 24 reMitemo. Pakati mitemo yedare kodzero iyi, kune Federal Mutemo "On Personal Data", GC, uyewo zvibvumirano dzakawanda. Neyokupedzisira, mukurusa kukosha ndiyo Declaration on Human Rights, kudzivirira kwavo Convention, Wesungano International. Privacy muna Russian Federation inochengetedza 137 nyaya weCriminal Code.

chikamu chikuru

Zvii kudzivirirwa Article 137 yemutemo weCriminal Code? Comments anogona kupiwa sezvinotevera.

dzevanhu uye kodzero dzevanhu zvinosanganisira:

• kurambidza kwacho, kushandiswa uye kuchengetera ruzivo pamusoro vamwe vanhu pasina mvumo yavo kuita saizvozvo;
• kudzivirirwa rukudzo uye zita rakanaka;
• kupa rakazvimirira kuzvidzora mashoko pamusoro pachavo;
• kudzivirirwa nomumwe mashoko;
• muchivande kutaurirana.

Munyaya 137 yemutemo weCriminal Code ari muparamende kwaisanganisirawo zvakavanzika wokugamuchirwa, zvokurapa nechirwere, kupupura.

Pfungwa private upenyu

In mutemo, rinoreva kuzviitira kodzero dzevanhu kuramba mararamiro kuti inopiwa ake pachake dzidziso, tsika uye maonero. It haapo kunze magariro pfungwa. Somuenzaniso, imwe pazororo, iyo anonzi ane chinhu private upenyu hunogona aionekwa rudzi paruzhinji ukama.

Features

Private upenyu hwakavakirwa:

• pakavanda iwayo zvinoumba okuvapo kwevanhu kuti dzisina chokuita paruzhinji ukama;
• nheyo kuchengetedza pachake hweHIV.

The chikuru Chikamu private upenyu inofanira kusanganisira:

1. House, kusanganisira kodzero inviolability pamba.
2. Family. In chechinyorwa pamutemo, anekodzero pakavanda, hama neshamwari haagoni kupupura mudare imwe.
3. Gen. Munhu ane kodzero kuronga ukama kumba kwake uye mhuri sezvo zvakakodzera.
4. Tsamba. The State runovimbisa toga tsamba.
5. Health. Munhu haagoni buritsa utano hwake, chiremba vanosungirwa kuchengeta pakavanda nechirwere.
6. Religion. Vagari vane mukana takasununguka isa sangano chero rechitendero kana kuti hakuna Musiki.

The pamusoro zvinhu vanodzivirirwa nyaya 137 uye 138 yemutemo weCriminal Code. The muparamende anopa siyana mhosvawo kutyora kodzero idzi.

Article 137 yemutemo weCriminal Code: murwiyo

Ndozvakajairwa weCriminal Code asimbisa kuita kuti zvisiri pamutemo kuunganidzwa, kuchengetwa uye kufambiswa kwemashoko pamusoro upenyu private munhu mugari kunofanira mhuri yake kana pachake chakavanzika, pasina kubvumirana kana kufambiswa kwemashoko ichi paruzhinji kutaura, vanoonekwa pachena basa kana nhepfenyuro. Article 137 yemutemo weCriminal Code rinorondedzera sechirango:

1. A yakaisvonaka anosvika 200 000 rubles. kana iri mari inotambirwa kana zvimwe Mari akakuvadza kwemwedzi 18.
2. Rokumanikidzirwa basa maawa 360.
3. Mujeri 2 years chete kurambidzwa kubata dzimwe mbiru uye nzvimbo kana tiite zvimwe zvinhu kusvika 3 years.
4. Correctional basa nokuti 1 year.
5. Kusungwa anosvika 4 months.
6. Rokumanikidzirwa kusvikira 2 years vane unozotevera yezve kodzero kuita zvimwe zvinhu kana kuti kugara pane vamwe pamatanda uye zvinzvimbo, kana pasina izvozvo.

Nebasa kushandisa pamutemo nzvimbo

Article 137 yemutemo weCriminal Code nokuti mhosva iri iyi, pamusoro inoti sezvinotevera:

1. Yezve kodzero kuti varambe vari dzimwe nzvimbo uye nzvimbo kana kuti kushandisa zvimwe zvinhu kwenguva 2 kusvika 5 years.
2. Kusungwa anosvika 6 mwedzi.
3. Rokumanikidzirwa kusvikira 4 Makore ane kurambidzwa kuita vakawanda mabasa uye kuti vaite rimwe basa kwemakore mashanu kana pasina izvozvo.
4. A wakanaka 100 kusvika 300 zviuru. Kwiza nechekuzasi. kana iri mari c / N kana mamwe mari mhosva nokuda nguva kubva gore rimwe makore maviri.
5. Kusungwa kusvika 4 Makore ane kurambidzwa kubata vanoverengeka mbiru uye chinzvimbo uye vanoita mamwe mabasa kwemakore mashanu.

Article 137 yemutemo weCriminal Code nokuda Vana

Murayiro inodzivirira kodzero yekuvanzika vanhu vasina kuwana nemakore 18. Zvikurukuru, nyaya 137 yemutemo weCriminal Code zvinosanganisira zvinotevera.

Distribution mu Zvinoratidza basa paruzhinji kana matauriro, zvinobudisa nhau, kana vachishandisa mashoko uye telecommunication network ine mashoko inotaridza kuzivikanwa waitirwa mugari uyo asina kuenzana makore 18, ari tsotsi nyaya kana mashoko ine rondedzero tsika kana kutambura, akanga agamuchira somugumisiro utsotsi, izvo zvakakonzera chepfungwa kana zvimwe nemigumisiro yakaipa, zviri pamutemo.

Article 137 yemutemo weCriminal Code hwakagara zvinotevera basa nokuti mhosva pamusoro apa:

1. Rokumanikidzirwa kusvikira 5 kwemakore yezve mukana kutora zvimwe mbiru uye nzvimbo kana kuti kushandisa dzimwe basa kwemakore 6 makore kana pasina izvozvo.
2. Pimu 150 kusvika 350 zviuru kwiza.. kana iri mari s / N kana mamwe mari mhosva kwenguva mwedzi 18. kusvika 3 years.
3. Kurambidza kugara zvimwe zvepamusoro kana zvinzvimbo inotevera 3-5 makore.
4. Kusungwa kwemwedzi anosvika mitanhatu.
5. Kusungwa kusvika makore 5 chete kurambidzwa kuramba mune dzimwe nzvimbo uye kuita zvimwe zviito mukati 6 makore.

In mhedziso

Saka, neHurumende anofanira kuchengetedza kusada upi mugari, kusanganisira zera ruzhinji. Izvi zvinobvumira vanhu kuti vanzwe vakasununguka uye kuona kuti vanorarama nevanhu nyika. Kana kutyora kana kukanganisa kodzero dzevanhu vomunyika kudare dare neimwewo nenzira. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti hapana ane kodzero kanganisa zita rakanaka, kukudzwa uye toga nevamwe vanhu vari kubva pakuberekwa.