Anonzi Brahman - izvi ... The Brahmins mu India

India iri nyika ine zvinofadza zvikuru uye zvekare imwe tsika. Mumazuva ano Indian nzanga zvinoitwa aimbova tsika ndichiri kunzwa. The soro stratum nzanga kuIndia yagara vaiona Brahmins, kana sezvo dzinonzi Brahmins. Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, Sudras - vanoita? Chii uremu munzanga ane ichi kana kuti Varna? Ndivanaani Brahmins? Funga nezvemibvunzo iyi zvizere.

Indian nengano

MaIndia vanoudza ngano kuti rinotsanangura pakuonekwa varnas mana (makirasi). Maererano nyaya, akaparadzanisa vanhu kupinda makirasi mwari Brahma, dismembering Purusha protoplast. muromo Purusha kwakaita ikava Brahmin, maoko - iri Kshatriyas, hudyu - Vaishya, uye makumbo - Sudra. Kubvira ipapo, maIndia kuomesa akakamura vanhu vemapoka, izvo zvikuru kuona njodzi wese wenyika ino.

Weboka vemapoka vekare nezvazvinoreva munzanga ano

Vanhu vakaderera, kana zvimwe nzanga, achine chihombe kukanganisa vanhu India, pasinei nokuti muna 1950 mutemo pamusoro weboka vagari wavo rakanga rarambidzwa. Kuratidzwa mitemo yekare vachiripo - uye zviri kuoneka apo musangano vanhu vaviri vari chete vanhu vakaderera. About achiziva kuti imwe chidimbu kwenzanga inoti kwete chete unhu maIndia, asi mazita avo. Somuenzaniso, zita Gandhi, Chokwadi, ndowenyika munhu zvokutengeserana vemapoka ose Gujarat, uye brahmin - a Gupta, Dikshit, Bhattacharya.

Kshatriyas - murwi kirasi

Kuwedzera Brahmins, Indian vanhu rakakamurwa 3 makirasi - kune Kshatriyas, Vaishyas uye Sudras. Kshatriyas - wechipiri pamusoro mamiriro vanhu vakaderera mushure Brahmins, izvo zvinosanganisira varwi, kutsigira hurumende. Zita vanhu vakaderera iri rinoreva "simba", saka hapana zvinoshamisa zviri chokwadi kuti ndeake vatongi zhinji Indian. Kshatriyas anozvikudza wokuva anokosha kodzero - vanoti bhayibhayi kuti kuratidzirana Manzwiro akadaro, kufanana hasha, chido, nezvimwewo, vanogona kuranga uye kuregerera ... Mutemo kwavari kupfuura zvimwe zvose. Uyewo kubva vakaderera ichi kuti varwi zvakaisvonaka, machinda, uye kunyange kudzora matunhu. It vagara Brahmins varairiri Kshatriya - pamwe ichi vashanduri kunobatsira, sezvinoita Brahmins basa raiva kushanda pfungwa uye Kshatriya aifanira kuita. Uzivi Hindu ari kufunga dzimwe vemapoka, zvishoma chinzvimbo.

Vaisyas - mhizha nevatengesi

Vaisyas - ndivo vamiririri rechitatu vanhu vakaderera mamiriro (maererano imwe shanduro, shoko rinoshandurwa kuti "novimba" panorumwe - "vanhu"). It anonzi zvikuru zvakawanda, sezvazviri kwaari vari nyanzvi dzokugadzira, vatengesi, moneylenders. Zvisinei, mumakore achangopfuura riri kuonekwa vatengesi Varna, nekuti kunyange kare, vaKristu vakawanda havachavimbi nyika yavo, kutanga vaziva sezvo Sudras - the Varna wechina, apasi pamusoro chinzvimbo (pasingaverengwi Untouchables - inokosha vanhu vakaderera maIndia).

Sudras: vashandi uye varanda

Sudra - ava ndivo vanhu vari pasi. Kana soro Varna vaiona sevamiririri vaMwari Brahmins, Sudras rwugare yakadereresa Samanai, pabasa ravo ndiko kushumira nhatu varnas yepamusorosoro. Kamwe vari akakamurwa pamambure (Brahmins anogona kudya pamaoko avo) uye kuchena. Zvinonzi vaidavira kuti vanhu vakaderera kwakasimbiswa paya pane vamwe, uye izvozvo zvaisanganisira vanhu vakarasikirwa nyika yavo, uyewo varanda uye varimi. Mazuvano Sudras anganzi anenge zvose vanhu kweIndia. Pane chinhu rokuvaudza, izvo, chokwadi, hahusi chinhu Varna. Unosanganisira varedzi, pfambi, vatengesi venyama, mumigwagwa vatambi uye tarira navapfuri vesimbi. Private naJadha Untouchables zvose akasiyana - kunosanganisira transvestites, ngomwa, etc. The Untouchables kusvika oga zvachose maIndia Kuva nedzimwe vemapoka - .. Havana kodzero chete kutaura navo, asi kuti kubata nguvo dzavo. Vanewo airambidzwa nokupinda kuruzhinji masangano uye kufamba munzvimbo mabhazi. Uye pakupedzisira, ngatimbotaura pamusoro anonzi Brahman, izvo, mukusiyana kuna Untouchables, vaiona vanoremekedzwa zvikuru vanhu vakaderera kuIndia uye kuva neropafadzo inokosha.

Anonzi Brahman - ndiye mumiririri chemhando vanhu vakaderera muIndia, imwe analogue yeEuropean pakunamata wemazano. vanhu ava nhengo yepamusoro vanhu vakaderera. Munguva dzekare, ari mumaoko Brahmins akaita pfungwa simba rose. Vakanga vari vaprista, namadzimambo namakurukota, zvaichengeta ose ekare, vadzidzisi uye masayendisiti. Pakati Brahmins Akasanganawo mamongi navatongi. Kare, basa ravo ndiwo dzidzo yevana vavo weboka iri vanhu vakaderera - nokuti mudzidzisi uyu vakaongorora unhu mwana. Mazuvano Varna ari Kutamiswa, kazhinji nhaka, kuti haisi chaizvo zvakanaka, nekuti mumwe vanhu vakaderera ane nomumwe hunhu husina, sezvo Mwari anoti ChiHindu. Somuenzaniso, Brahmans basa - chisikwa ichi uye rusununguko. Classic Brahmin anofunga nezvinetso zvenyika, zvinonzi achinyatsotaurira chinhu zvakadzama uye chaiye. Kshatriyas vanodavira kuti chinhu chikuru kwavari - chokupika basa nokuti vaisyas - vapfume nokuda Sudras - mafaro kwepanyama.

Achitaura duramazwi

Shoko "Brahmin" rinoshandurwa kubva kare Indian mutauro Sanskrit rinoreva "mweya", inomiririra rekuremekedza Mukuru, uyo ari mutorwa, uye vasingafariri muzvinhu zvenyika. Uyewo, shoko riri munamato.

Maererano neimwe kududzira, ivo Brahmans akadana mabhuku matsvene, inomiririra mashoko kune vedas (anonzi muunganidzwa nemagwaro mukuru Sanskrit).

Anonzi Brahman - muzivi, vagara mupristi vairemekedza uye kunyange gavhuna. Vaibatanidza maIndia pamwe dzakakwirira zvisikwa pedyo chitendero, uye saizvozvo Mwari. Zvisinei, chiHindu haasi kuwana zvakanakisisa nguva sezvo kuwanda vaHindu, maererano nenhamba, pane zvishoma pane vaKristu uye vaMuslim. Pari Zvisinei, Brahmins zhinji kuIndia dzinokudziridzwa zvakazara kuvanhu, hariregi kudzidza uye kukura azvakaita. Vanoedza kuramba mamiriro avo, kuchengetedza tsika dzekare. Asi zvose hwakanaka sezvo inonzwika here, chaizvoizvo? Ngatimboonai chokuchinja Brahmins kubva kare kusvika chipo.

Anonzi Brahman - ndiani ichi? History uye Present

Brahmins - a Magi (mu Russian). Munguva yapfuura, Brahmans vainamata kunyange kupfuura vabati, nokuti vanogona kunzi vatungamiriri pakunamata, uyo akatungamirira vanhu munzira chitendero. Munguva yedu, vari akaremekedzawo, pasinei nokuti havasi vanhu vose vane rakafanana chinzvimbo kurarama maererano nemitemo. Kutaura zvazviri, setsika munguva yedu vanogona kutora munhu uye kuva Brahmin, asi zvinokoshawo kutevera mhiko izvi panguva chiitiko.

Munguva yedu, kuna Brahmanism, uye makuru, uyai vashoma, nekuti vanhu ava vane zvakawanda zvokunamata pane imwe pachake munhu chaiko.

MuIndia ano, vanhu vakawanda vakaderera ichi ndiyo makirasi intelligentsia uye kirasi mutongo. Kunyange zvakadaro, tinofanira kazhinji anoita Brahmins vaputse nheyo vekare - kusarudza kushanda sezvo veimba kana zviduku mapurisa. Also kuwanikwa pakati vanhuwo zvavo Brahmins. A yoga boka (naJadha) Brahmin anorarama chete kuburikidza zvipo vashanyi.

Vanhu vakaberekerwa munyika vanhu vakaderera nokuda Brahmins, patinogumira zvavakatemerwa kwavo hweHIV.

1. Anonzi Brahman haagoni kudya kubva mumaoko dzimwe vemapoka, nokuti vanoonekwa kirasi ezasi. Panyaya iyi, iyo Brahmin pachake anogona kuudza munhu zvokudya.
2. Anonzi Brahman haagoni kuita remaoko, sezvo basa rake zvemweya kana pfungwa.
3. Muchato pakati Brahmin uye mumiririri mumwe vanhu vakaderera hazvibviri. Zvisinei, Brahmin anekodzero kusarudza mweya naye kubva mumwe Brahmin munharaunda.
4. Vamwe Brahmins musadya nyama.

Vatorwa majee kuti vakawanda Indian programmers vari Brahmins.

"Inoramba" anonzi Brahman ndiyo atman. Iyi Munhu sangano, ari kuzviitira mupfungwa kutanga. Atman uye anonzi Brahman - yakasiyana, asi vasingasiyani. MaIndia vanodavira kuti munhu wose ane chakadzama zvazviri, kuti anogona kuzarura nzira mufaro. Nepo Brahmin chinhu kupfuura isingazivikanwi, kuti rinopfuura revanhu kunzwisisa uye kuziva, kuti atman rinoiswa munhu wese, kuratidzwa ose kunze runotungamirirwa naro.

Uzivi chiHindu, pasinei nokuti India haisi zvokuti vatsigiri vayo, achine chinhu chinokosha nezvainoita multi-rukoko hurongwa weboka vemapoka. Kutaura zvazviri, kunyange apo Indian King Ashoka vakagamuchira chiBhudha sezvo chitendero wehurumende, kuti hurongwa zvakaramba zvakadaro, zvichiratidza kuti ayo anoshamisa nokugarika nedanho kuchinja zvikuru.

In uzivi, pane zvakawanda hunhu hwaMwari

1. Mwari anonzi Brahman kunonzwisiswa sezvo risiri repamutemo. Paaizosvika izvozvo, mumwe Chinobudirira munhu yomufaro mukuru ine mamiriro, rinogona kunzi (mu chiBhudha) Nirvana.
2. Paratigma ndiye kuratidzwa ubiquitous Mwari, riri ose rutivi zvinhu zvenyika.
3. Bhagavân - Supreme, izvo kunooneka pacharo mu-siyana - Cherry, Krishna, etc ...

Uyezve, dzakasiyana dzenzvimbo ChiHindu ndinoona chitendero nenzira dzakasiyana, saka Mwari ChiHindu hakusi mufananidzo chete.

mhedziso

Munyaya ino, takakurukura pfungwa "Brahmin" uye vaiona vamwe vemapoka, izvo emakore akaparadzanisa vanhu India.