Animals sloths. Nei vakadana kudaro?

Magamba ino ichava kusetsa chaizvo zvisikwa - mhuka sloths. Ivo anoparadzirwa chete muSouth America. Vari akasarudzwa rainforest. Zvinoshamisa, anenge zvose hwake, mhuka iyi anopedzera zvachose pasi. Mbabvu Four, iye rinonamatira makobvu bazi uye zvachose yaita chando pamusoro payo. Sleight, nako nayo anokwanisa kuenda kudaro chinzvimbo nenjodzi.

Usimbe - mhuka, chikamu chikuru choupenyu hwake iyo inopfuura mukurota. Izvi zvichida nei atora zita rayo. Ndiye zvakawanda kushingaira usiku. Brown-nyoro ruvara mhuka iyi zvichiita anenge asingaoneki pamiti masikati.

Description usimbe

Usimbe - mhuka iri zviduku. muviri kureba hakuiti kupfuudza masendimita 70, uremu - 8 makirogiramu. Externally, mhuka idzi zvishoma akaita tsoko, asi kusiyana primates, sloths kazhinji kufamba ari mupurigatori uye kurarama woga upenyu pemiti panguva mukuru kukwira (30-40 mamita).

Minwe yemhuka idzi akaoma musoro, kuti kuvabvumira kubatirira mapazi zvakaoma chaizvo. Ivo kurara zvachose pasi. The muswe kuti sloths, tsoko, kusiyana, pfupi uye yakafukidzirwa bvudzi. The mhuka ine rakanaka gobvu mbava. Koda chose rinogumisa maziso diki uye nzeve. Munyaradze akasika pachisikigo, saka kuti vafunge kuti mhuka anogara achinyemwerera. Nokuti vaya vanofarira, kuti boka mhuka dzinosanganisira usimbe, kuzivisa kuti ndeye Unorudzi edentates.

mhuka idzi shamisa, asi anononoka, vanoziva sei kushambira zvakanaka, kuva pasi pemvura aimhanya anosvika 5 km / h. Zvisinei, ichi kugona vanoshandisa kazhinji.

mhando sloths

Kune mhando dzakawanda:

• Three-toed.
• Burogorly.
• Didactylous.
• Collared.
• Miniature.

Vose vane minwe miviri kana mitatu. Panyaya iyi, kazhinji ivo dzinoiswa muzvikwata zviviri - didactylism uye-toed matatu sloths. Pasinei huripo misiyano zviduku, sloths zvose chaizvo rakafanana mumwe. Interesting chokwadi: masayendisiti anoti kare madzitateguru zvaiva sloths kukura nzou, asi, kufanana nedzimwe varefu, vakava yakatotsakatika anenge makore 12,000 apfuura.

Lifestyle uye Nutrition

Hwaro zvokudya sloths - muti mashizha, asi mariri pane nzvimbo chikamu chiduku mhuka zvokudya (madzvinyu diki, tumbuyu). The microflora of zvomudumbu turakiti iri anononoka-zvinokambaira zvakagadzirirwa kuti zvakaoma mashizha ozeyewa zvachose uye yokuita zvinoitwa muviri. Batsirai symbiotic Mabhakitiriya kuti mhanyisa muitiro.

Animals sloths vanowanzotevedzera kuzvimbirwa, saka kuti munhu wechina kana chetatu chavo uremu anotora zvokudya kudyiwa navo. Ipapo vamwe nguva havadyi uye kugaya mumwedzi pamberi mashizha kudyiwa. Vane zvishoma muviri kukosha uye mwoyo macalorie. zvokudya kwakadaro kumanikidza mhuka kuti kuchengetedza simba uye simba. Vava sehope kwemaawa anenge gumi pazuva, dzose nguva yasara zvikuru kunonoka kubvongodzwa, kana zvakakodzera, uye kazhinji pane kunofambira mberi ezvinhu.

Kana ivo pakarepo progoladayutsya, chete kutendeuka Mobile chaizvo mutsipa mugwara uye rubanzu muromo nekutengesa shizha. Kunyange pakuzvarwa sloths dziri pamuti. Ivo buruka naye kamwe pavhiki zvokusimbisa zvinodiwa zvakasikwa. Zvinoitika saka kashoma, nokuti vane guru chaizvo dundira mhuka idzi. Sloths vakachena, mu "imba" yake (pamuti) kumbobvira defecate, uye avo mutsvina yadzo akavigwa mugomba. Kuenda pasi miti yakareba, mhuka idzi kuti Feat, nekuti panyika vanotoda kuzvidzivirira.

kubereka

Ndinofanira kubvuma kuti hazvisi mhuka ruzha. Three-toed sloths, kana kusagutsikana chinhu, dzimwe nguva kudanidzira "Ah-aaa" kana guru kamwe. Munguva kuberekesana nguva, kuchema rubatsiro varume nevakadzi kuwana mumwe. Didactylism sloths zvisangane gore kumativi ose, uye vatatu-toed - muchirimo (March-April).

Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana pamuviri kunotora mwedzi mitanhatu kuti gore. On chiedza pane mumwe mwana. Panguva yokuberekwa hadzi akarembera makumbo mberi neshure-siyana akaremberera pasi. Achangoberekwa usimbe pakarepo akadzvinya mai Tabs kuti bvudzi uye anotanga kutsvaka mazamu ake.

Mumakore maviri akapa mukaka waamai uye ipapo zvishoma nezvishoma kumbojaira kudyara chikafu. Independent duku usimbe anova mwedzi mipfumbamwe dzakaparadzana mukuru ari makore maviri nehafu. In muutapwa kusvika makore 20, mhuka idzi vararame. Sloths ari dzomusango vanorarama zvishoma.

Kuramba muutapwa

Sezvambotaurwa, usimbe mhuka, vane mufananidzo isu Hamubvumirwi ino, anodya Mashizha cecropia, nokuda tigutsikane zvavo kumba zvikuru matambudziko. Kana uchigona kupa naye chikafu ichi, unogona zvakachengeteka akamusunga ake kumba Mini-Zoo.

Kuti uchengete idler waifadza govera imwevo kamuri kana kuronga pakona izvo zvakafanira kushongedzera imwe nzira naye. Panofanira kuva stowed uye yakasimbiswa chakagadzirwa miti, apo anononoka-nepazvose akusungirire. Chaizvo anofunga vari hamoku. Havapindiri, uye tambo Manera.

Usimbe vanoda inopisa, riri mumba kuchabatsira kusika munhu humidifier. The munomwa vanofanira nguva dzose kuva mvura yakachena. Muzhizha zviri zvinodiwa kubudisa nayo Sedendere panze kunakidzwa zuva mhuka. On usimbe tembiricha anodonhedza chaizvo havaratidzi kushingaira.