Analogs "mezaton" muRussia: list, tsananguro uye mirayiridzo kushandiswa

In ophthalmic vavhiyiwa, uye kusvikira ichangobva rave richishandiswa nevakawanda chipa kugadzirira "Mezaton" kuUkraine kugadzirwa. Zvino kunze kwenyika varo Russia rakaguma. Domestic vagadziri kupa analogues "mezaton", izvo kazhinji kushandiswa muchimiro samadonhwe kuti mhino nemaziso. Pakusarudza Pharmacies iwayo ndiwo yakakura zvakakwana uye siyana.

On kugadzirira "Mezaton"

Saka, "Mezaton": mirayiridzo kushandiswa, analogs, tarisa zvinhu zvose kuitira. The kushingaira wemafuta mushonga - phenylephrine. Kana anwa, izvozvo constricts midziyo ropa, kunowedzera kwemwoyo, anowedzera principales, anowedzera BP.

Rakaiswa munguva dhirika, kuvhunduka mamiriro, ropa, yakakwirira BP, intoxications, tachycardia. Uyewo, kuti mushonga unoshandiswa asati kuita mabasa pamwe musana yokutindivadza, mu ophthalmology kuti mudzidzi dilation, mune otorhinolaryngology mu rhinitis. Achibudiswa ampoules, mapiritsi, muchimiro samadonhwe ziso. Zvichienderana chiratidzo zvinodhaka chinotarisirwa nomutsinga kana intramuscularly, subcutaneously, zvokuvataurira nomuromo, topically. "Mezaton" rine contraindications: atherosclerosis, BP, myocarditis. Matanho uchipinza hyperthyroidism, vascular spasm, vakwegura vanhu. Possible nemishonga - nomusoro uye svoto. Kare, mushonga uyu zvikuru kushandiswa mudzimba mushonga. Zvino, nokuda kwake asipo ari drugstores Russian, shandisa analogues "mezaton", kunyanya muchimiro ziso madonhwe uye mhuno.

Phenylephrine hydrochloride mu ampoules

It anogadzirwa muchimiro upfu chena, nokuti intramuscular kana intravenous Kutarisirwa rakasanganiswa nemvura kuti jekiseni. Nokuti gadziriro "Mezaton" analogues ampoules havasi vakawanda, sezvo kunyanya kushandiswa muchimiro mhino anodonhedza kana ziso nguva Kubayiwawo jekiseni ake mashoma. Zvairatidza: chenjera hypotension, kweropa kukundikana, kuvhunduka inoti (zvinorwadza, chepfu), zvomunharaunda yokutindivadza (kuderedza ropa riyerere). Jekiseni hazvitenderwi phenylephrine hydrochloride mu neBP, cardiomyopathies, congestive mwoyo kukundikana, arteriosclerosis, maronda ose chepfungwa arteries. In pamuviri, kwokubatsira mushonga zvinogoneka chete muzviitiko. Izvi zvinoshandawo nguva lactation.

Panguva kurapwa zvakafanira kudzora kufurirwa parameters uye mwoyo. Pane zvinodhaka kuti jekiseni, pamwe ehupfumi akafanana "Mezaton". Analogs mune ampoules mamwe vanoshingaira yeimwe, asi kunodarowo muviri - ephedrine hydrochloride, epinephrine, norepinephrine.

"Irifrin": tsananguro

Izvi zvineringanidzo "mezaton" iri Russian chikamu ophthalmology. The sezvamunoita zvinosanganisira phenylephrine hydrochloride uye ebetsero zvinoriumba. Kana kwayo nezvainoita chinhu rutapudzo Iris dilator tsandanyama (tsandanyama-extender) uye anotsvedzerera tsandanyama yacho conjunctiva. Somugumisiro, vadzidzi dilate. Kuvhiringidzwa kunoitika pamusoro maawa, uye kunotora vaviri nomwe maawa zvichienderana chikamu ari phenylephrine (2,5% kana 10%). "Irifrin" rinoshandiswa kuti:

• chirwere zvirwere ziso kuti zvinoda mydriasis;
• Kudzivirira shure adhesions (adhesions) uye kwakaderera exudation ari Iris (iridocyclitis);
• nezvezviratidzo zvinogoneka kuvhara yemaziso;
• preoperative mboni;
• kurapwa glaukomotsikliticheskih nematambudziko;
• chirwere kwakadzama kana zvachero jekiseni ziso;
• Laser kuvhiyiwa pasi weziso;
• Syndrome kuti "ziso dzvuku";
• Kurwara uye chikosoro, kuderedza kuzvimba nameso uye mhuno.

Contraindications uye nemishonga, "Irifrin"

Kufanana "Mezaton" analogues vane contraindications yavo "Irifrin" ndiko:

• hypersensitivity kuna zvinoriumba izvozvo;
• yemaziso (yakamanikana-angled, kuvhara);
• neBP;
• tachycardia;
• chirwere cheshuga;
• aneurysm;
• hyperthyroidism, thyrotoxicosis;
• ikashandiswa Kushandiswa tricyclic antidepressants;
• antihypertensive zvinodhaka, Mao FIs;
• porphyria;
• tampering neziso kana kubvaruka mvura mvura water drainage.

Zvinotevera divi Migumisiro zvinodhaka inogona kuchengetwa:

• conjunctivitis;
• kutsva manyawi, ziso nokushatiriswa kubvambura, ikawanda intraocular kumanikidzwa, madzerere;
• reactive miosis (runowanzoitika vakwegura);
• tachycardia, arrhythmia, uye zvimwe zvirwere zviri mwoyo, chirwere cheBP;
• dermatitis;
• Kashoma pachena kwazvo yokutyora muchimiro kuparara, myocardial infarction;
• intracerebral ropa.

"Vistosan"

Pakati ziso madonhwe, pane dzimwe analogues "mezaton" Somuenzaniso "Vistosan". Sezvo chacho vanoshingaira chirungiso ndiye phenylephrine, mushonga zvimwechetezvo paaishandisa kukonzera mydriasis. The pharmacological chiito zvakafanana "Irifrin". Hafu yeawa pashure neVadzidzi Kamudzira weziso zvikamu Iris ruvara kunogona kuonekwa mune mwando pamusoro Anterior kamuri.

Akaratidza iridotsiklitah, chirwere zvirwere vanofungidzirwa yemaziso. A mhinduro 10% rinoshandiswa kuti kuwedzera mboni kugadzirira vavhiyiwa, Laser pokuvhiyiwa, uye kurapa yemaziso-tsikliticheskih nematambudziko. Kugadzirisa aiitirwa pamwe 2,5% chirwere "dzvuku ziso."

Chiri contraindicated muna chisimbwa, yemaziso (kana nhete-angled-kuvhara), zvemwoyo zvirwere, hyperthyroidism, hepatic porphyria. Hazvina kunaka kushandisa vanhu vakwegura. A mhinduro 10% kwete kushanda vana pasi pemakore 12, 2,5% - pamwe kuderedzwa muviri uremu. Hakukurudzirwi kushandisa panguva yepamuviri uye lactation.

Marwadzo "Vistosana"

Rine phenylephrine ari murwiyo, uyewo "Mezaton" dzomuzana vave yakafanana nemishonga: madzerere, kugumbuka, nokutsva, achibvambura, kashoma reactive miosis, nokuvhiringidzirwa mwoyo (tachycardia, arrhythmia, mu zvisingawanzoitiki zviitiko - myocardial infarction).

Nokuti ophthalmoscopy kushandisa mhinduro ine 2,5% - 1 donhwe zvimire sei kana zvakafanira nzira wakadzokororwa pashure paawa nenguva chipimo chemushonga. Kana iridotsiklitah - 1 donhwe 2-3 nguva pazuva kana mhinduro 2.5 kusvika 10%. Nokuti kurapa yemaziso-tsikliticheskih nematambudziko uchishandisa 10% mhinduro 2-3 kanomwe pazuva.

"Neosinefrin-pic"

Chimwe ophthalmic analogue "mezaton" mu Russian - "Neosinefrin-pic". Active zvinoriumba-phenylephrine hydrochloride. It anogadzirwa chimiro 5% uye 10% negadziriso samadonhwe ziso. Nokuti chirwere zvirwere vaishandisa dose - 1 kuderera 5% mhinduro, neawa kutenderwa kwenguva dzokororo kushanda. Kana mudzidzi wakashamira insufficiently, akabvumira kushandiswa 10% mhinduro.

Kana zvikashandiswa zvakapfurikidza, unogona kuona kutya, vangadikitira, dzungu, tachycardia, kurutsa, kuzvidya mwoyo. Pharmacological ehupfumi zvakafanana kuti ari analogues ane fenidefrin.

"Adrianol"

The Russian nerokuti "mezaton" pakurapa rhinitis - "Adrianol". Kusunungurwa fomu - nasal anosiya St. epurasitiki mabhodhoro-droppers. Active zvinoriumba - tramazolina hydrochloride uye phenylephrine hydrochloride. Uye ane vasoconstrictor decongestant zvainoita nasal mucosa kana rikashandiswa topically. Somugumisiro, nyore nasal kufema, kwokudzvinyirira pakati nzeve uye sinuses kuderedzwa. Nokuda viscous kusachinja-chinja ine refu maturo. Inoratidzwa kuti rikwanise uye chisingaperi rhinitis, sinusitis, uye somunhu adjunct mu nechirwere uye magadzirirwo akavhiyiwa kuderedza edema.

Hypersensitivity kuna zvinoriumba, yemaziso, renal zvirwere, BP, hyperthyroidism, atherosclerosis, ischemic mwoyo chirwere, pheochromocytoma, atrophic rhinitis. Shandisa 1-3 anosiya 4 nguva zuva vakuru, vana kubva gore rimwe makore mashanu - 2 Madonhwe 3 kanomwe pazuva. Duration kosi mazuva achigere kupfuura manomwe. Rare nemishonga kuitika sezvo inopisa manzwiro uye kuoma kwakaita mucous membranes.

"Nazol Kids"

Analogs "mezaton" iri otolaryngology, akasika zvakananga vana - "Nazol Baby" uye "Nazol Kids". Huru achishingaira chirungiso - feniefrina hydrochloride. Zvimwe zvinoriumba - eucalyptol, glycerol, macrogol, yavaibvisa rehydrogen phosphate, disodium edetate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, benzalkonium chloride, Yakanatswa mvura. Kupfupika mweya iri akwanise nokuda kuitwa phenylephrine - wakatsetseka tsandanyama marwadzo, vasoconstriction, kuderedza madzihwa.

Vamwe zvakamisa hurongwa kubvisa kunetseka, moisturize mucosa, vane Anti-anogumbura mugumisiro. It zvinoratidzwa nekuda chikosoro, zvirwere okumusoro kufema turakiti, chikosoro uye dzihwa, sema rhinitis, sinusitis. Available "Nazol Kids" iri muchimiro pfapfaidzo, kuti zvinobvumidzwa chipimo chemushonga - 2-3 mwaya ose 4 h. Rinoshandiswa vana kubva nemakore matanhatu.

"Nazol Baby"

Mukugadzirira "Mezaton" analogues Sevamiririri anowanika, kunyange vacheche. Izvi "Nazol Baby 'muchimiro nasal anodonhedza pamwe yezviri mumiririri phenylephrine muna 0,125% mhinduro. chinoumba kugutsikana kwakadaro kunopa kuchengeteka kuti vasanonoka mucous mwana.

Zvimwe zvinoriumba - disodium, benzalkonium chloride, ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, yavaibvisa phosphate dibasic, polyethylene glycol, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, glycerol, Yakanatswa mvura. Chine inorwisa utachiona chiito, pasina kukanganisa mwana wacho maonero ari Kanotokonya mucosa. It zvinoratidzwa kuti chikosoro uye nemavhairasi zvirwere, pollinosis, sema rhinitis.

Mugore upenyu rokutanga, mushonga kushandisa 1 donhwe 6 maawa ose. Nokuti vana kubvira 1 kusvika 6 dose inowedzera - 5 anosiya ose 2 maawa. Course chinguva isingadariki mazuva matatu. Contraindicated kushandiswa mune vakadzi panguva yepamuviri uye lactation. Ndiwo zvikuru yokuita uye njodzi nokuda "Mezaton" analogues zvinodhaka. Price pa Pharmacies iri mukati 200 rubles.

Cold mishonga

Mumwe-chinoumba kugadzirira "Mezaton" analogues akafamba muminda kushandiswa. Medicines ane phenylephrine akabatana nevamwe vanoshingaira zvinhu zvinoshandiswa panguva chando uye dzihwa chokubvisa yokuita zviratidzo. Somuenzaniso, "Maxicold" anogadzirwa muchimiro mahwendefa kana upfu kuti Pakugadzirira, ingestable mhinduro.

Active zvinhu - phenylephrine hydrochloride, acetaminophen, uye ascorbic acid. Kushandiswa chills, fivha, nasal kuzara, kutemwa uye tsandanyama marwadzo pamwe chikosoro. Other zvakafanana zvibereko Russian kugadzirwa - "Prostudoks", "Fenipreks-C", "Flyukomp".