Chii chinonakidza Ratan hove?

Kusvikira zvino, muna Suburban reservoirs vainyanya vaimbova varedzi Kishi abate diki, asi chinoshamisa chaizvo mhuka. It - hove Rata, ane pachangu kwazvo pakuonekwa uye tsika.

Zvichida unoziva kuti yakadzika Inomedza hwemusi Ruff? We angatsunga here nechokwadi kuti nhau anokara zvinoita nani. Beginners chaizvo urongwa hwake yokusunungurwa dzichikonzera nokutya nokudedera: hove diki (14 kusvika 25 masendimita mukuru) inozivikanwa mukuru uye toothy nesusu zvokuti zvakafanana chimiro kutya kufirimu!

Vabati vehove ruzivo, vachidzungudza nemaoko aina madzihwa, uye anoita kuramba mwoyo ne chokwadi kubatwa ichi "shit". Muchidimbu, Ratan hove - kuti vachiri dzinodya!

A zvishoma yakaisvonaka nesayenzi: muchiLatin kunonzi hove Perccottus glenni, ndohwaJehovha murayiro Perciformes uye rwuripowo suborder bychkovidnyh, izvo akapfuura ari oga mumhuri - Freshwater akarara. Chokwadi, pasinei zvose ukama hwake knot, Ratan hove vakatsaurwa. Uye sei chingazvitadzisa: Native vakawanda zvikara zhinji zvedu zvakawanda zvakafanana gungwa nzombe ...

Kutarira rotan pedyo, iwe uchava nyore kunzwisisa nei akavati "mukusvudziri". Ruvara haasi netsaona - hove vanogara murima, madhaka mvura, iyo kunyange akaomarara kabhu regai kuwirirana.

Zvisinei, izvozvo zvose zvinoenderana nguva uye nzvimbo kubatwa. Kana dziva riri guru zvakakwana uye yakachena, Ratan hove kakawanda chiedza. Uyezve, ichi vorudzii harisi chete yakakura, asi kutendeuka zvinenge zvakakwana kuti dzinodya dzimwe dzinosiya mararamiro, kazhinji chose achiparadza dzimwe mhando dzose kuhama dzavo.

Hove kumazimbe makono panguva kuberekesana nguva, uchaona kuti muviri wake pamusoro wose wakafukidzwa makwapa akasvibirika inobwinya Orange ruvara. Kufanana nevanhu inopfungaira nezvitsiga kuva zvachose chisingarambiki!

Rotan akabva East Far, kushanda sezvo mumwe muenzaniso vanobudirira Encyclopedic acclimatization én uye upenzi kwevanhu. Kuva kuva tenzi autocratic dzimwe madziva uye nyanza, chinowanzoonekwa kutambudzwa nemidzi, vakawanda zvinokosha mhando hove.

At kumusha kwake, akawana chete diki uye zvakarurama kudziya pemvura iri chete Amur iye azere vakwikwidzi, uye vagari zvikuru mvura, kunyange chikuru Rattan chingadyiwa pasina vakasara.

Muchikamu European kwenyika, maonero mhando iyi yakabuda mukuvamba ramakumi remakore. Zvakatanga Kufamba ake kwokukunda kuti madziva St. Petersburg, apo muna 1912, chiratidzazvizhinji ichi yakabudiswa pachishandiswa aquarists. Kunyange asati Revolution rotan nokukurumidza obzhil zvinenge zvose mitumbi mvura pedyo Gulf Finland.

Pasinei neizvi, mumakore kusvika guru hove uye vakasagona. Asi kare muna 1948 rimwe voracious rotan rakauyiswa kuMoscow kubudikidza chete aquarists kuti yakawanda kutengesa kuti "shiri." Moscow aifanira adziyirwe kuravira yake, asi nokuti pakati pemakore 50s raifanira kuwanikwa chero yomunzvimbo doro, uye kunyange padivi pomugwagwa rakadzika.

Sezvineiwo, nomunzizi ino mhando hwapedyo yakaipa: kupomera rezasi tembiricha remvura, uye pane vakwikwidzi zhinji. Pari, zvinonzi vakapararira zvinenge zvose pamusoro European nharaunda: kunyange Czech Republic vehove ichangobva akatanga kutuka, vachidzungudza naye chirauro. In rwezasi voracious rotan handina kunyange asvika Uzbekistan. Zvinofungirwa kuti kare muna 2050 iye doplyvet uye dzakaderera kunosvika kuna Volga.

Photos pasi pfungwa dzako, kubvumira kuti vamwe pfungwa chii sokunge hove Rattan. Zvakanaka, chii chinoshamisa, taiudza iwe!