American mukwiri Aron Ralston: Biography, mabasa uye zvinonakidza zvinhu

American mukwiri Aron Ralston anozivikanwa munyika yose chiito chake chaakanga akaratidza kuti mweya womunhu unogona kubhururuka yakakwirira kuti kurwadziwa uye kuora mwoyo havazokwanisi kuiputsa. kuda kwake kurarama akanga simba sezvo makomo, izvo akwanise kukurira kutya uye kuratidza kuti kukosha kwoupenyu hwevanhu kupfuura gomo twi zvose.

Uduku uye kuyaruka

Aron Ralston akaberekwa October 27, 1975. Akapedza ake uduku muna Midwest. Zvino mukomana aiva nemakore 12 okuberekwa, kwakabva mhuri yakatamira zvachose kugara muguta Aspen, Colorado. Zviri pano kuti wechiduku Aron, vachipedza nguva yakawanda zvakasikwa, paainzwa achida dombo kukwira uye kukwira makomo. Pakutanga zvakanga chete chitandadzo kuti jaya akazadzwa kupembedza nguva yake.

Tapedza kudzidza muna 1998, waishandiswa kukoreji, Aroni awana basa pamusoro dzakagadzirirwa. Iye akagadzwa kuva zvokuimba injiniya muna zvikuru nomukurumbira wakanaka yemakambani mu New Mexico. Zvisinei pedo dzose nguva, zvomunguva yakapfuura nokuti makomo vakatora pamusoro. Muna 2002, akadzokera Colorado. Vakazopinda muNyika vabereki musha, anokwanisa kuwana basa iri basa, asi akapedza mazuva ose akarasika mumakomo pakupera kwevhiki. Ndipo apo Aron Ralston akaratidza chinangwa kukunda oga zvose 59 ehurumende Nhongonya, ane kureba kupfuura 4250 meters (14,000 feet). Aisagona kufungidzira kuti nzira chinangwa ichi vakasangana chinetso chakakomba zvichaita kuti vachinje ake akananga upenyu.

mabhuku akasiyana kunogona kusangana shanduro zita uye anonziwo ari American mukwiri. Somuenzaniso, rinowanzoshandiswa Aaron Ralston. Aron Ralston - sezvo wadzo Chirungu rakanyorwa zita rake, uye saka kusarudza rokutanga, zvakawanda kushandiswa munyaya ino, uye yechipiri, vanoonekwa zvinogamuchirwa.

yenhamo zuva

April 26, 2003 yaiva munhuwo zuva, uye haana kufanotaura chinhu chakaipa. Anotova rakasimba chiitiko kukwira, Aroni akanga achienda kuti pfupi rwendo kuenda kanjoni Blue John, umo kupfuura kamwe akashanyira. -Makore 27 mutambi yakasvika rake pamotokari rori kuna chidhongi Canyon, izvo zvakaita kuti gomo bhasikoro kuitira kuti tikunde makiromita mashoma kuti Blue John. Pandakasvika ikoko, akabva gomo cu pedyo kanjoni uye mberi netsoka. Maererano vakaronga nzira, Aron Ralston aida kutanga kuburukira rakamanikana mumukaha. Akanga oda simuka pamusoro kuzvimbirwa pedyo uye ipapo, achibuda, vachironga kuburukira mawere gomo kunzvimbo kurudyi apo vakasiya rori. The Kureba kwayo nzira yakanga 24 makiromita. Asi pazuva yenhamo zuva, Aroni haana kuakunda.

On panzira mumukaha Ralston akasangana makomo maviri. Vaiva vanoda, hatidi kuronga chinhu pachine, saka Aroni akapa boka rake kukurira ayo nzira. Asi iye ari ndenga pachisikigo, akaramba, dzichishandisa chokwadi kuti kurwisa Canyon nenguva uye ruzivo kambani zvichava kumboderera. Zvadaro aisagona kuziva zvakawanda sei vachava urombo kuti haina kutora pakufamba.

mutsaona

Aron Ralston, vane mhuri haina kuziva ake urongwa zuva, akanga asiri kuenda kupedza usiku mumakomo. Saka, ndiri kubatwa risingamboshandisi uwandu: kunwa mvura, vanoverengeka burrito, Kumbofungatira banga, duku rwekutanga zvi-, mavhidhiyo kamera. Uye hembe akanhonga chete kupfuura zvakafanira. Haana kuva naye, uye ushamwari nguo. Zuva rapisa; uye zvikabudura ane t-hembe vaiva mbatya dzakawanda yakakodzera ekunze ichi.

The mutambi kupfuura kamwe kushandiswa ichi nokuvhunika, kuti vakwire uye pasi kanjoni. Way imwe-nzira kunowanzoitwa zvishoma pane imwe awa. Zvino kure kaiva -. 140 chete metres uye wakafara makubhiti masendimita 90 Nokuti ruzivo mukwiri kwaingova kunyengedzazve.

Upamhi anobvumira nyore kuita kuti panguva anoburukira, uye boulders kuti vave sandwiched pakati pamasvingo ibwe, mberi hwezvekukurukurirana sangano. Vaigona kutora mweya, uye nyota yavo. Zvakare, Aron akamira imwe boulders izvi kuti tarisa, uye zvakare sarudza kwazvo yakachengeteka redunhu motokari. Akaongorora sei zvakasimba wakaiswa dombo uye akawana kuti zvinhu zviri yakachengeteka: zvaiita ibwe zvakasimba kusvinwa ne kumawere. Akaramba achienda.

Panguva apo mutambi, zvichiita rinotevera zvinofamba nenzira pasi divi, aiva nechepasi pamwero paiva dombo, pakarepo slid pasi. Vakasvimha. 30-40 chete masendimita. Asi kure uyu zvakakwana cobble zvakasimba clutched ruoko Arona, izvo akaramba akabatirira kune mawere madziro. Kurwadziwa kwakanga kwazvo kuti mukwiri kubva zvinorwadza nehana kwechinguva ndafenda. Akaponeswa kuchengeteka rope, kunge zvimwe angadai akaputsa, vaityisidzirwa norufu pedyo.

Paakasvika, pakanga weti Aroni akadanidzira. Kurwadziwa kwakanga saka nzeve uye saregerereka kuti musoro akarega kufunga. Kana akakwanisa kuti urarame vanotyisa manzwiro, pfungwa akatanga kuvaka remangwana. Vaiva, kuti akariisa zvinyoronyoro, hazvina kujeka. Hand clamped mu "nechiteyeso", mangwana hapana mweya, hapana mukana wakasununguka mufambo iri zero, zvose akakurumbira musango mudungwe munzira dziri kure kuchema kwake rubatsiro munhu akanzwa.

Chikurukuru, hapana mhuri yakanga isina kukwana, nokuti anogara ari oga, uye vabereki pamusoro ake urongwa, haana audze. Enda kushanda mazuva matanhatu chete. Tariro, kutya, kutya. Uye kurwadziwa kukura ...

Zvokuita?

Chinhu chokutanga akaedza kuita Aron Ralston, zviri kuwana vakasununguka ruoko serura kubva muhomwe yake zvikabudura. Moans uye sobs, "musungwa canyon," izvo pamwe izvi kuitwa zvakabatsira kukurira kurwadziwa inotyisa. Phone Aron akatora, asi chete kukurukurirana nenzira yakamanikana mumukaha gomo haana kuwanikwa.

Taifanira chisarudzo uchiwedzera chiito. Pane nzira dzakawanda mutambi akaumba mupfungwa: kumirira kusvikira kanjoni kurongwa vashanyi vachidzungaira; kuedza kuputsa Nedombo pedyo nenzvimbo akabata ruoko rwake; zvepabonde munhu cobblestone uchishandisa vakachengeteka tambo uye akaedza kumumutsa kana kugamuchira uye kumirira rufu.

5 Mazuva - kufanana hwose

Die duku, azere simba mumhanyi haana kuenda. Naizvozvo, kuti mutsetse vakatanga kuedza neimwe nzira. Chokutanga, akasarudza kubata Nedombo loop kuti tambo. Iye yakabudirira akatendeuka izvozvo, asi rombo zvikuru zvakaipa. Sezvo akaidza kufamba guru cobblestone Aroni, haana kufamba kunyange millimeter. Zvadaro akatanga kuedza achapwanya ibwe: kutanga kushandiswa banga Kumbofungatira ichi, ipapo snap haka.

usiku tsamwisa vakauya vasanyanye kwakasimba tembiricha. Iye akadonha kune madhigirii 14. Kuburikidza chills uye marwadzo anotambudzika mukwiri akaramba achiedza aputse ibwe. Asi zvose pasina. Naizvozvo takapfuura zuva rose.

deadlock

Kutarisira chishamiso, Aroni kwaimboitwa rubatsiro tariro kuti munhu kubva tyisa vashanyi vacharunzwawo. kwakanga kusina mugumisiro. Stone akatapa, simbi jaya rakanga achitora simba rake rokupedzisira. Asi haana kukanda mapfumo pasi.

Pasinei nemitsipa zvokudya uye mvura nemari, mumatanda ichibuda nezuva retatu.

The chezuva rakapinda kupinda nepaburi crevice chete anenge masikati, chete hafu yeawa. Short chiyeuchidzo kunze nyika akamanikidza nomutambi kuyeuka kwete chete pamusoro vakasara "mu dzomusango" vabereki uye neshamwari, asiwo kufunga nezvokuti kuti haana kuona zuva. Panguva masikati awa wechishanu zuva titanic kuedza kuwana munhu mukwende kamera uye akatora vhidhiyo kunosuwisa kuti yakanyorerwa vabereki. Mairi, akakumbira ruregerero, uye vakabvuma wavanoda, uyewo kutaura munhu wokupedzisira, vanokundikana madota ake vakapararira pamusoro pamakomo.

chinoshamisa hope

Akaramba kuda makomo kunyange izvi nguva zvinotyisa, kana Ndakanga ndapinda nechokwadi chokuti ichi yakamanikana mumukaha uye kugumisa upenyu hwake uye Biography. Aaron Ralston, waneta maturo kurwisa, pakarepo apingirishwa uye nehope kwemaminitsi mashoma. Akaona chinoshamisa kurota ... kana chiratidzo. Haana kuziva kuti chokwadi. Meso ake akazviratidza munhu uyo kusangana, tsoka shoma kuridza zvitsitsinho, achimhanya mukomana. chiso chomurume ichivhenekera kubva kurota achinyemwerera, iye kunosvika mwana uye anotora mwana kumbundirwa! Asi ruoko imwe chete ... Aroni inotanga: Murume mumwe-zvombo muchiratidzo!

Achisiya pamusoro pachavo ...

Chisarudzo akauya pakarepo. Hongu, zvichazivikanwa akaremara, asi anoramba mupenyu! Hongu, zvichida simba zvakakwana kwete kuenda pick-kumusoro, asi zvimwe kusangana zvikara vashanyi!

Aroni akafunga pamusoro banga, asi akanga sevakagurika. On ake yezvinongoerekana Sharpening pamusoro cobblestone zvakatora nguva yakareba. Uye chete usiku murume aiva nechokwadi chokuti banga yava rakapinza zvakakwana kugera ravo neganda, nemarunda, tsandanyama, nemidziyo ropa. Asi kuti kucheka mapfupa, cheap penknife hakusi akakodzera. Pakanga pasisina chimwe chinhu: mapfupa vanofanira kuiputsa. Kunyange kutyisa kuti kufungidzira sei zvikuru chido kurarama munhu akaita chisarudzo kutora maoko ake! Asi jaya aiziva akanga asina kuitwa zvakawanda muupenyu huno. Akaputsa ulna ake uye nharaunda, tucked pasi honokono carbine, uye ipapo kucheka nyoro zvinyama nebanga, Aron Ralston kudimburwa ruoko rwake.

ruponeso

Iye anokandazve tambo, kubuda ropa. Pavaisukira ronda yaiva chinhu. Aron kubva marwadzo vserazdirayuschey yomusango yaiva vava kuda kupenga. Chete pazuva rechitanhatu akakwanisa kuwana kusvika pasi kanjoni. Apo neapo kurasikirwa kuziva, kuvavarira, pakupedzisira iye vakafenda.

A maawa mashomanana kuti kanjoni akaenda vashanyi vaviri vakaona tsaona uye Aroni. Vakadana medics, uye maawa maviri gare gare akapukunyuka mutambi wakarara pamusoro uchishandisa patafura muchipatara. Paakasvika, akati zvakasimba: "Ndine akanaka" uye wakarurama chinyararire akataura mashoko anotevera "zvingaitwa," akaratidza kuburikidza chii aitofanira kuenda jaya iri.

"127 Hours"

A firimu pamusoro Aron Ralston inonzi "127 Hours" akatora Director DAILY Boyl. Pasinei kutopedza kushayikwa dynamism, mufananidzo akatendeuka upenyu bata. Aroni airidza basa zvakakwana mutambi Dzheyms Franko.

Kurwadziwa uye kutambura atsungirira Aron Ralston, firimu kutapurirana asingagoni. Asi yeuka tariro upenyu kuti vanhu kuti goho nguva dzose, Chokwadi, unogona.

Ndinofanira kutaura kuti iye zvino dzarasika maoko Aron ari kukunda kutamira kune chinangwa chacho, kuramba kukunda nenhongonya pamusoro 14,000 tsoka. Zvino yake chikwereti wavo kare 53. Hapana mubvunzo kuti kamwe nhamba iyi chokwadi kusvika 59.

A kurota zvakazoonekwa kuti rouprofita. Aroni akaroora, uye muna 2010 pagungano nemadzimai aiva mwanakomana, Leo. Pose, ndakabata mwanakomana wake baba vafare anoyeuka hope akaponesa upenyu hwake.