Airline «Belavia»: Boeing 737-300 ndege uye Tu-154

Munoziva chii kambani "Belavia" ndege? On toita kubhururuka? On vamwe mibvunzo iyi uye isu achapindura munyaya ino. "Belavia" Belarusian yendege kambani kuva muzinda wayo muna Minsk. kwemadzinza Basic chomuruki uye bumbiro Flights pave "Minsk" kubva National Airport.

tsananguro

"Belavia" kambani iri nhengo transnational sangano mhepo vatakuri (Iata), ane 17 dzokugara munyika dzakasiyana. Mumakore achangopfuura, nhamba zvifambiswe vafambi zvave zvishoma nezvishoma kuwedzera uye muna 2010 vakasvika vanhu 968. Muna 2013, yakanga zvifambiswe matani 2014,1 simbi uye zvinhu uye mamiriyoni 1,613 varimo.

History Belavia Airlines

National vendege Belavia rakaumbwa muna 1996 nemhaka yakatarwa pakati Civil Aviation pamusoro Belarus, uyo aiva nemakore 60 ruzivo mune zvinhu uye mutakurwi motokari. Chii chakazoitika ne "Belavia"? Planes izvo anowanikwa? Muna 1998 boka akabatanidzwa pamwechete kambani "Minskavia". Somugumisiro, ayo rengarava akazviratidza wandei An-24, An-26 uye Yak-40.

The International mhepo chokufambisa kambani pamwe ROTI, Aer Lingus, Lufthansa, «Aeroflot», yeAustria Airlines uye dzimwe makambani, zvakaizadza akasaina zvokutengeserana zvibvumirano. Muna 1936 akaita wokutanga mutakurwi uye tsamba Flights pakati Moscow uye Minsk, uye 1940 nhamba iyi yakawedzera kusvika masere. Muna 1997, 12 August, "Belavia" akava nhengo Vamarudzi Akasiyana-siyana Air Transport Association (Iata). Muna 2000, zvakanga akabatanidzwa "Mogilevavia".

Gara nendege Paris ndege dzakatanga muna 2001. On laurels ayo, kambani "Belavia" hakusi kuda kurega - nayo gore negore kunowedzera zvikepe uye nzira nomumbure anogara kukura.

rengarava

Wati akashandisa "Belavia" mabasa? Planes vari kuzvikudza kwayo. Muna 2003, 16 October, kambani akatora risi rokutanga Boeing 737-500, kugadzirwa kuMadokero. Wechipiri chete airliner akasvika vanhu yendege "Minsk" muna April 2004.

motokari All vatorwa vakanga waakatenga anoreva nhema ezvinhu. Panopera 2013, muna May, kambani akatenga wechitanhatu mumutsetse Boeing-737-300 watercraft Corporation Carpatair (Romania). The kambani rinoshandisa vavakezve waro rengarava.

Maererano russiaplane.net, «BELAVIA" Anonziwo kubva "Aeroflot" AN-24, TU-154 B 2 / M, Tu-134 A, uye mumwe IL-86. Ndege Last akashanda Navy kubvira 1994 kusvika 1996, akabhururuka kuna China uye United States. Papera chinguva akatamisirwako kune "Atlant-Soyuz", sezvo pakanga vanhu vashoma - Flights vasina maturo.

Nhasi, "Belavia" anotakura vanhu pamusoro Boeing 737-500 (6 motokari), Boeing 737-300 (9 motokari), Tu-154 M (3 motokari), kuti CRJ-100/200 Zvakanaka lr (4 motokari), Embraer-175 (mbiri akarayira machine), kuti Boeing 737-BBJ2 (VIP-airliner, kushandiswa chete nezviremera reRepublic of Belarus).

Mukwende senga mitemo

"Belavia" ndege kungwarira dzavo kwete wakaremedza. upfumi kirasi vakatakurwa mukwende mumwe angave kusvika 8 makirogiramu ruoko mukwende kwete anopfuura 55 X 40 x 20 cm uye mabhizimisi kirasi - 12 makirogiramu zvakafanana parameters.

Uye zvakadini achiongorora mukwende? Mumwe nhumbi nzvimbo yebhizimisi kirasi nezvigaro 30 makirogiramu zvinhu parameters asingapfuuri 50 X 50 X 100 masendimita uye upfumi - 20 makirogiramu akaenzana.

Uye kana nembudzana kusvika makore maviri yatenga tikiti ari dhisikaundi pakati 90% of akura yokufamba, uye ari kufamba pasina kwavo chigaro? Vabereki vake vanogona kushandisa inotakura nzvimbo uye nzvimbo hapana kupfuura 10 makirogiramu zvinhu zviri parameters anosvika 50 X 50 X 100 cm.

For vacheche, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, anopa chokufambisa kana stroller, kana inotakurika Danga kana mota chigaro pamusoro vachangoberekwa.

Nokuti vaya kazhinji nhunzi ndege "Belavia" uye anotaura "ndarama" uye "sirivha" kadhi, nezvinodiwa wakasununguka chigaro chinotakurwa zvinhu akabvumira kuwedzera makirogiramu 10 (50 X 50 X 100 cm). Izvi bhonasi duku vatengi kubvira nepurani kukurudzira Belavia Mutungamiriri.

Sezvineiwo, zviridzwa, yose uremu isingadariki 75 makirogiramu, iri kuendeswa ari kabhini airliner uri mufambi chigaro.

mirayiro

"Belavia" Flights anoteererwa munyika munyika dzakawanda. Somuenzaniso, kubva Ukraine ndege dzayo dzichibhururuka kubva Simferopol uye Kiev. Uchishandisa Belavia mabasa, unogona kuenda kuAustria (Vienna), Azerbaijan (Baku), England (Manchester), Armenia (Yerevan), Kazakhstan (Pavlodar, Kostanay, Astana, kuKaraganda), Germany (Berlin, yokuHannover, Frankfurt), Georgia ( Tbilisi, Batumi), Iran (Tehran), Israel (Tel Aviv), Russia (Kaliningrad, Sochi, Moscow, St. Petersburg, Ekaterinburg), France (Paris), Sweden (Stockholm) uye ugodzoka.

Muna 2015, musi waOctober 25, mumwaka Vols Odessa akava daily.

"Belavia Mutungamiriri"

Chii "Belavia Mutungamiriri"? Izvi bhonasi kuitwa basa racho. With zano iri, vanenge kuchengeta pfungwa ndege pamusoro ndege yacho vendege uye kuminamato vamwe ayo. Vakabva kuchinjana kwavari shoma matikiti makambani.

Boeing 737-300

Unoda kufamba nendege mavanga "Boeing"? "Belavia" iri paki ake ane pfumbamwe simbi "trohsotok". On nomumwe wavo anogona kuudza nyaya.

• Boeing 737-300 (nhamba EW-254 PA). Ichi chimwe chezvinhu zvekare "Belavia" michina, ayo makore 21 okuberekwa. Wakaitwa muna 1993 uye akashanda makore 15 ari Wuhan Airlines (China). In yake private kabhini pamusoro chiedza Mabumba uye chimbuzi zvinoratidzira Chinese vatambi. The ndege akazviratidza kubva kambani muna 2008.
• "Boeing-737-300" (nhamba EW-283 PA). Motokari Age makore 18. Akatanga basa rake kuSwitzerland muna 1996, makore maviri gare gare aidururira kushanda Ivory Coast, ipapo mu Cape Verde. Next makore mashanu, vafambi vakatakurwa China kwemunhu mhepo inotakura, uye pakupedzisira dzakaguma "Belavia" muna 2009.
• "Boeing-737-300", Hull nhamba 308 EW-PA. motokari ichi kwemakore 24. Zviri pamudyandigere chaiyo. Ngarava akauya chiedza muna 1990 uye vakatanga kushanda muNetherlands iri kambani Transavia, ane nguva kushanyira vaviri vhiki sorutivi kuCameroon Airlines, asi ipapo vakadzokera Holland. Muna 2002, bhodhi akatenga chikuru Norwegian loukost Norwegian, apo akashanda kwamakore 9. The "Belavia" rave kushanda kubva 2011.
• Namapfumbamwe ndege zvakafanana muchiso, muswe nhamba 282 EW-PA ari "Belavia" muna June 2009. Muna 1995, shiri simbi vakatanga kushanda Continental Air (USA), makore masere nemakore 1.5 akashanda ari Ryanair, ipapo mu China kwemakore mashanu.
• "Trohsotka" by EW-336 PA nhamba. muchina uyu ndiwo makore 19 okuberekwa. basa rake akatanga muna US muna 1995, ipapo akashandira Ryanair, BMIbaby (UK) uye kunyange Russian Kuban. In Minsk iye asvika muna 2012, muzhizha.
• Namanomwe "Boeing-737-300" by EW-366 PA nhamba. Rakaitwa muna 1997, achibva mupaki loukostera Germany Fly-DBA, kwaaishanda kwemakore 8. Next, akashanda ari British Thomson Airways, vaviri makore muCentral Charter Airways (Czech Republic) uye gore Carpatair (Romania). Ndege akasvika paki "Belavia" muna 2013, muna May.
• Twenty-shanu "Boeing 737-300" pamwe muswe nhamba 386 EW-PA ari kunyanya musoja "Boeing", iri "Belavia". The liner yakaitwa muna 1989 aishanda makambani yakasiyana Netherlands kusvikira 2002, ipapo vakashumira muchiNorwegian. akashanda Lithuania makore anenge matatu. muchina uyu - mumwe wekupedzisira vakawana neDare anoreva nhema kambani iri Belarus.
• Three remazana "Boeing" by EW-404 PA ane nhamba makore 22. Uyu mumwe "murume wekare", uyo akasvika muna 2014 muna Minsk. Akaunganidza muna 1992 uye akashanda Germany, Malaysia, Lithuania uye Greece.
• Gumi "trohsotka" skid 407 EW-PA nhamba. Shure ichi ndege denga Romania, Britain, Belgium, uye ikozvino - the Belarusian.

Tu-154 M

Unoda kutenga tikiti mundege Tu-154 M? Zvinosuruvarisa, mashoko pamusoro vatatu "chitunha", "Belavia" Dzava ikoko. We chete vanoziva kuti vanofanira kuva yatsiviwa kuuya 737-300. Dzinokwana mapoka matatu mupaki, riini - kubva 24 kusvika 27 makore.

Kutaura zvazviri, ndege "Belavia" kwete vakwegura. Machine akaita muzana remakore rapfuura, vari 90s, uchashumira kusvikira 2020s. nuance This sezvarayirwa. Asi yekare simbi shiri zvisingachashandi, pasi mari uye zvinoda uchizvichenjerera wevanamakanika. Zviri pachena, "Belavia" haana mari yakakwana kutenga motokari itsva. Saka, vanhu vanoramba kubhururuka ngarava, kushanyira nyika dzakasiyana uye maoko.

Machine parameters

Zvinozivikanwa kuti Boeing 737-300 ari US mugadziri. Zvinonzi vakapakata injini CFM International CFM 56-3C-1, uye ane zvigaro 148 muchikwata zvoupfumi. Ake muganhu yasimuka uremu ndiyo 63.276 makirogiramu, uye ndege siyana - 4400? Km. The muchina anogona kufamba ari cruising kumhanya 910 km / h. Its chikuru ndege kukwira iri 10 200 m.

A Tu-154 M ndege kugadzirwa Tupolev muRussia. Zvinonzi vakapakata injini D-30 KU-154, uye ari configured 131-164. Inogona yaifamba pamusoro kure kusvika 6000? Km aine cruising kumhanya 950 km / h. soro yasimuka kurema kwayo 104,000 makirogiramu. muchina uyu anogona uchasimudzirwa kudenga kuburikidza mamita 12 kusvika 100.

mamwe mashoko

Saka, isu akatarira vendege "Belavia". Minsk Airport zvikuru. Zvinozivikanwa kuti muna 2014, musi June 30, chekambani utariri akazivisa chirongwa "Siya hakudzivisiki" vaya vakanga aronga kushanyira kuchamhembe guta guru Russia ne anodawo zvinangwa kana kuzorora pariri. A kutiza kubva Minsk kuna St. Petersburg, maererano chiito, aigona kutengwa 69 euros (shoma mutengo). Kubvira 2014, September 15, kakawanda kuti ndege akanga yakawedzera Flights matatu pavhiki.

Bvumiranai kuti "Belavia" dzakakwirira mitengo kuti nendege. Asi zvakawanda June 27, 2014 sezvo chikamu chete chiito pamusoro vendege matikiti vakapa chaizvo mitengo. Kubva 28 June kusvika 20 September (kwevhiki) vanhu vanogona bhuku kutizira Geneva kuti 120 euros, uye muna Stockholm uye Helsinki - nokuti 76 euros.

Kazhinji, zvake tikiti kubva Minsk kuna Milan, kambani "Belavia" kunokosha 15 506 rubles, uye muna Berlin - 16 686.

Zvinozivikanwa kuti muna 2014 ari Belarusian vendege wakatanga kurwisa rakakura itsva chirongwa bumbiro iri Tunisia, Italy uye Spain. Zvegore, "Belavia" uye Air Ukraine dzakawanda dzakasaina chibvumirano iri romutemo kugoverana.