"Ford dzaifanoiswa": chinzvimbo, features, kugadziridza

"Ford dzaifanoiswa" - nhevedzano mumarori kugadzirwa Ford Motor Company kusvikira 2009. Ford dzaifanoiswa ari kupfuura yaitengeswa Europe mumakore makumi mana apfuura. It kunoratidzwa chaizvo akavimbika, kutsungirira uye yakakwirira rokutakura vanokwanisa.

A zvishoma nhoroondo: "Ford dzaifanoiswa" (motokari)

Motokari wokutanga, akatizivisa pasi zita "Ford", yakabudiswa muGermany. Pamutemo musi kwayo kusunungurwa - 1953. Ipapo akadana FK 1000 ( "Ford Cologne" vachisimudza vachikwanisa kusvika 1000 kg). Kubvira ipapo, motokari chakagadziridzwa uye akavandudzika kakawanda. Nokuda dzakakwirira mari uye kufanira njodzi kusunungurwa dzimwe mhando aihuitira chete indasitiri.

Rokutanga "Ford dzaifanoiswa" - nhumbi motokari, vaguely nowenyika panguva mienzaniso - akazviratidza chete muna October 1965. mutsetse rino rakanyorwa kusvikira 1978. motokari iyi yaiva chimwe chezvinhu rakavimbika uye dambudziko-free. Zvisinei, aizovatsiva akauya kwazvo modernized "Ford dzaifanoiswa", uyo injini akatanga kubereka pakutsanangura mutsetse - Akatenga Diesel uye peturu shanduro. Kushandura hombe racho. mumotokari. Zvino kune michina ine pfupi kana refu wheelbase. Product siyana vaisanganisa ne minibuses uye flatbed nemarori.

Dzaifanoiswa akasiyana nevamwe European yezvokutengeserana nemagudzu ayo American tarirai - nevazukuru njanji hunopa zvinokosha zvinobatsirawo chinzvimbo. Chisarudzo siyana bodywork mhinduro zvakonzerawo kwayo kubudirira makwikwi. Munguva kubva 1965 kusvika 2009, mamiriyoni 6 nemagudzu ave achibudiswa.

"Ford dzaifanoiswa" - mitoro uye mutakurwi chokufambisa chizvarwa chitsva

Nhasi, ergonomic mukati uye rakapamhamha muviri, mafuta upfumi, maneuverability uye wakanaka manageability, kuvimbika, kuchengeteka uye kukwanisa, "Ford-dzaifanoiswa" ayo vakasiyana zvakanaka. motokari uyu mubatsiri guru kugadzirisa matambudziko zvinokosha chokufambisa ari mubishi motokari mharadzano Maguta makuru uye maguta.

Zvakanakira "Ford-dzaifanoiswa" mumaguta zvakatipoteredza

Small motokari miganhu kubvumira motokari iyi kutyaira zvakanaka mumigwagwa guta ndakabatikana uye paki umo rori guru haagoni kuita izvi. Excellent hwokugadzira Unhu "Ford-dzaifanoiswa" anopa zvizere kukwira mumugwagwa uye shure migwagwa - nani chassis chendangariro yakachengeteka kwakakwana uye kwazvo permeability. Chaizvo kuturika angakudzivisai inorema panguva chokufambisa mitoro yose ezvinhu.

Safety uye maneuverability

motokari iri akashongedzerwa multiple kuchengeteka enyika:

• muviri ine simbi maumbirwo mukuru-simba simbi;
• kuvapo mhepo mumasaga kuti mutyairi uye mutakurwi;
• kupa TCS traction kudzora mamiriro;
• ane kunyanya uye ABS enyika.

All-nemavhiri hurongwa anopa zvakawanda traction. Rwoga kuwedzera injini torque chakasvitswa Makumbo uye anowedzera traction. Muna 2012, pamusika motokari dzakanga mberi-nemavhiri mid-saizi nemagudzu kirasi "M", anozivikanwa somunhu Ford dzaifanoiswa Custom. mhando iyi vakawana kuzivikanwa uye kukurumbira pakati vatyairi nokukurumidza.

"Ford-dzaifanoiswa-Custom": Features

"Ford dzaifanoiswa-Custom" akasikwa pachishandiswa yose Ford pamwe McPherson kuturika struts pamberi uye neshure chitubu shizha. Kuuraya zvinogoneka mushanduro maviri wheelbases dzakasiyana: pfupi chawo kureba motokari iri 4,97 metres, apo kwenguva refu - 5,34 m.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti motokari mukati ichi chivako kunoita uchingoti mureza zvinhu zvakafanana kukura 2.44 X 1.22 metres zvose yakatambarara uye vertically. Luc ari partition rusvingo rwaiparadzanisa penhumbi mupanda ari mutyairi wacho mberi, runoita kuti chokufambisa mitoro anosvika matatu mamita. Payload "Ford-dzaifanoiswa" shanduro itsva kunobva 680 kusvika 1400 makirogiramu.

muenzaniso iri vakapakata ano turbocharged Diesel injini mari Duratorq TDCi Vhoriyamu 2.2 litres. It ane-nokukurumidza matanhatu Chinyorwa gearbox. Kune zvitatu zvakasiyana vachikwanisa Motors: mumwe unobereka 100 litres. s, wechipiri -. 125 l. s, uye wechitatu -. 155 l. a. Engine ", Ford dzaifanoiswa" akwaniswe pamwe combustion michina kugadzirwa nevanhu Bosch kana Lucas.

The bhatiri ane akangwara hurongwa rokuzvivandudza rakaita kuti irambe kuraira, kuburikidza icho simba iri ndanyarara hangu chete kana zvakakodzera chaizvo, asi havana kana iwe achizviendesa gasi chitiviri. Kana ichi nokuda 100 km Fuel kuparadzwa ndiko 6.6 litres, uye carbon dioxide mumhepo iri dzinokwana 170 magiramu muzana 1 km.

mafuta hurongwa

Mune Zvinoumba chinotsva Van hurongwa hunosanganisira: a mafuta tangi yaiva pakati motokari chinotsva pombi (chete yakaiswa pa achangopfuura yokutevedzera), mumwe mafuta Sefa pamwe yakavakwa-mumvura nechiteyeso, mukuru-kumanikidza chinotsva pombi (mafuta pombi "Ford dzaifanoiswa") kamwene uye unobva nenyere. Zvinofungirwa kuti upenyu basa nemafuta kwegadziriro "Ford" zvakangofanana nemotokari basa.

The wakachena dzedenga Sefa sechipiriso Diesel kana peturu injini - runovimbisa basa upenyu refu injini. Nokuti mhepo yokunatswa gadziriro iri kuiswa mune chaiyo mhepo Sefa ane bvisika firita Kufananidzira. Zvisinei, munhu anofanira kufunga kuti injini apera panguva dzakasiyana nenzira dzakasiyana feni Zvifambiso. The actuator akwaniswe wemagetsi kana Thermostat.

The chassis yazvino motokari nonyanya zvinokosha: pamberi uye rwemberi zvakavabatsirei uye Torque Vectoring Control zvemichina kunopa kudzora pamusoro chero mugwagwa. It kwete chete inopa wakanaka kutakura "Ford-dzaifanoiswa", asi rakasiyana kuchengeteka munguva chokufambisa. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kukura motokari vakashandisa traction kudzora michina akavapindurawo. utsanzi ichi hwezvekukurukurirana simba reallocation nesimba achityaira uye nechimbichimbi braking.

kugadzira

Sei rokugadziridza? "Ford dzaifanoiswa" pamwe nenguva Nokuraramisa kana Diagnostics anokwanisa kushanda kwenguva refu uye nematambudziko. Asi pano, kutarisirwa kana zvakanaka motokari. Pasinei nokuti michina zvechadenga "Ford-dzaifanoiswa" vane zvakaisvonaka chaitwa, nemagudzu izvi, uyewo mimwe unyanzvi, pakupedzisira vanotanga kuputsa.

Unofanira kutaura basa chiteshi kana:

• inzwai mahonyera itsva - anogogodza, rinorira uye the clicks;
• kushandura inzwi kana injini;
• zvemamiriro kwakanaka Runonzwika kabhini;
• change mafuta kunwa;
• I yakachinja Ruvara pedza;
• Van zvakasiyana akatanga kunhonga akurumidze;
• kuoneka Kuchinja injini oparesheni;
• tichingoda akamedura Urume;
• rikakura kurega kure;
• Rikawira kuburikidza akamedura chitiviri.

Haisi zvose zvinogoneka zvinokanganiswa motokari oparesheni. Chero zvazvingava, regai bvisai rokuenda basa yemapurisa. Zviri chinodiwa kugadzirisa "Ford-dzaifanoiswa" anoitwa zvikuru vakadzidziswa mhizha vachishandisa mukuru-zvakarurama michina. Edza kugadzirisa motokari, kunyanya pasina anodiwa ruzivo, unyanzvi uye chinokosha midziyo, zvisingaiti.

Sei kusarudza "Ford"?

Vakabuditsa mukurumbira mugadziri - chikuru nharo wokusarudza ino chaiyo motokari. Cargo nemagudzu uye nemarori "Ford" vatungamiriri vari ndandanda yakanakisisa automakers. Izvi inorangarira kwete chete akanaka kuti kugadzirwa motokari, kwakakwana hwokugadzira kuita uye kukwanisa kwazvo "Ford-dzaifanoiswa".

Magetsi motokari akatengesa pasi muchiso ichi, yakavimbika, yakaoma uye vakachengeteka. Zvokushambadza "Ford" ndiwo rubatso anobudirira mufambiro huru chokufambisa logistics kushandiswa. Naizvozvo, vazhinji chokufambisa makambani uye mabhizimisi makuru vanosarudza muchiso iyi motokari kuti bhizimisi raibudirira. Zvikurukuru akakwezva kunogamuchirika Mari muchina. The zvigadzirwa kugadzirwa nevanhu automaker Ford Motor Company, ndiyo mari chaizvo uye chipa kuramba.