Aeroports in Zimbabwe: a list of the largest

Chero ani zvake ane ndege kune ndege, ari kufunga nezvezvipi zvezvikwata zvepamusoro zvichange zvichishandiswa. Kana chete munguva pfupi yapfuura dzose mahombekombe emhepo yeRussia aisagona kuzvirumbidza pamusoro pekunyaradza kwakanyanya, mumakore makumi maviri apfuura akawanda ndege dzenyika dzakasvika munyika yakanakisisa. Ngatitange runyorwa rwezvikepe zvepamusoro zvikuru muRussia uye taura nezvezvinhu zvazvo.

Nhoroondo dzezvikepe zvekuRussia

Civil aviation muRussia yakaonekwa muma1920, kunyange zvazvo magetsi eRussia akatanga kutangwa muna 1910. Kwavari munda wakakosha wakapiwa muSt. Petersburg. Asi yepanhandare yekutanga ndiyo Khodynka Field muMoscow, uko kubva muna 1923 ndege dzinogara dziri kuSmolensk uyezve - kuBerlin. Nhandare yakanyatsovakwa inooneka muMoscow muna 1933 - yaiva Bykovo. Kubvira pamakore makumi matatu, shanduro yemabhiza muUSSR yakatanga kukura nokukurumidza. Iyo ndege dziri kuvakwa, mahombekombe matsva emhepo ari kuvakwa, maitiro emitambo yevashandi vanofambisa vari kuumbwa. Pakutanga kwema1940, urongwa hwemakwikwi enyika dzakawanda muRussia hwaikura. Munguva yeHondo Yenyika Yechipiri, dzimwe dzezvikwata zvepanzvimbo dzakashandurwa nekuda kwehondo, dzimwe dzakaparadzwa. Asi ikozvino muma1950 nhepfenyuro itsva yehupfumi hwehupfumi hwevanhu yakatanga. Pakazosvika makore makumi manomwe, guta rimwe nerimwe rakakura raiva nemhepo. Uyewo, kuvakwa kwezvikwata zviduku zviduku munzvimbo dziduku dzedunhu rekukura zviri kuitika. Mushure mokunge perestroika, iyi yakawanda-shandiswa yakatsigirwa hurongwa hwakaparadzana, ndege dzakatarisana nenguva dzakaoma. Asi ndege huru dzakasvibiswa uye dzakatora kukura kwezvikwata zvepamusoro. Nhasi, mapurisa eRussia, ane urongwa hwemasuniti 329, anowanikwa mune dzakawanda dzenyika dzakawanda uye ari kuramba achisimudzira.

Pamusoro-10

Nhasi, pakati pezvikwata zvehurumende kune kukwikwidzana kwakasimba, zvakafanana zvinowanikwa mumusika wezvikepe zvepamhepo. Gore roga rega, zvikwata zvepanzvimbo dzinoongororwa uye zvinongororwa nekuda kwemasaramiro akasiyana-siyana uye huwandu hwehuwandu hunobudiswa. Nhasi zvikwata zvepamusoro uye zvakakura kupfuura zvose zveRussia zvinotarirwa gore negore. Nhamba iyi inoramba ichichinjwa. Makambani anotakura ndege anopa simba rakawanda rokukwira munzvimbo ino uye yenyika. Muna 2016, nhamba yezvikwata gumi zvakakura zvikuru munyika ino inosanganisira: Moscow Sheremetyevo, Domodedovo, Vnukovo, Petersburg Pulkovo, Yekaterinburg Koltsovo, kumaodzanyemba eSochi neKrasnodar, Novosibirsk Tolmachevo naUfa vanobva muguta guru rezita rimwe chete.

Nzvimbo dzepamusoro dzemaodzanyemba kwekumaodzanyemba kweRussia (urongwa uye zvinhu)

Kufambisa kwemhepo chikamu chinokosha chekutakura kwenharaunda yenharaunda ipi, kusanganisira nyaya inokurumidzira kumaodzanyemba kwenyika. Ndege haina kungobatanidza chikamu chehurumende pamwe nedzimwe nzvimbo dzeRussia, ichipa zviuru zvevashanyi pano zuva rega rega, kunyanya munguva yakakwirira, asiwo kusimbisa hukama nekunze kune dzimwe nyika. Dzimba dzakawanda dziri kumaodzanyemba kumaodzanyemba muRussia, dzine runyora runosanganisira zvikepe gumi nemaviri, kazhinji kacho zviripo kare kare uye zvine zita rakagadzirwa zvakanaka. Nokudaro, ndege huru pane imwe nzvimbo yePaskovskiy (Krasnodar) yakasimbiswa shure muna 1923. Iine migwagwa mitatu uye simba revanhu vanenge 1 000 paawa. Nhamba yezvikepe zvakakura zvikuru zvekumaodzanyemba zvinosanganisirawo: Sochi, Rostov-on-Don, Mineralnye Vody uye Simferopol.

Ndezvikepe zvepamusoro zvikuru muCentral Russia

Munharaunda yenyika pane dzakawanda zvezvikwata zvinotarisirwa zvakakosha kutakura hubs. Vanowanzotora pfungwa dzevatasvi vanofamba vachibva kunzvimbo dziri kure dzeRussia kuenda kuEurope chikamu kana kune dzimwe nyika. Pakati penyika yacho inoratidzwa nenhamba huru yezvikwata zvepakati. Zvose zvavo zvakavakwa munguva dzeSoviet, nhasi vazhinji vari mukugadzirwa kwemazuva ano. Mahombekombe makuru emhepo ndeye: Kurumoch (Samara) nemigwagwa miviri uye munhu anofamba anofamba kupfuura vanhu vanosvika mamiriyoni maviri pagore, Strigino (Nizhny Novgorod) - vanenge 1 mamiriyoni pagore, Gumrak (Volgograd) - 900 000 vanhu. Paka gore.

Ndezvikepe zvepamusoro zvikuru muSiberia

Nzvimbo huru inonzi Siberia haigoni kufungidzirwa pasina mhepo. Kune nzvimbo dzakawanda iyi ndiyo inonyanya kukosha yekutakura kusanganiswa nedzimwe nzvimbo dzenyika. KuSiberia, kufamba kwemafirimu chikamu chinokosha chehupfumi. Nhamba yezvikepe zvekuRussia nemaguta uye mashizha zvinosanganisira mabhii akawanda eSiberia, ayo anozivikanwa nehupfumi hwemazuva ano uye magetsi akawanda emigwagwa. Ndezvikepe zvepamusoro zvakanyanya muSiberia ndiTolmachevo (Novosibirsk) ine migwagwa 2 yekutora uye kuendesa uye pamwe chete nevanhu vanofamba mamiriyoni mana pagore, Emelyanovo (Krasnoyarsk) - vanenge vanenge 2 mamiriyoni gore, Irkutsk vane vatasviyoni vane mamiriyoni matanhatu pagore , Surgut - 1.4 mamiriyoni evanhu. Paka gore, Roshchino (Tyumen) - 1.4 mamiriyoni vanhu pagore.

Ndezvikepe zvepamusoro zvikuru kuFar East

Tichifunga nezvezvikepe zvekuRussia, urongwa hwezvakanaka, zvakakosha kubhadhara zvakananga kumabhizimisi eEast East. Pashure pezvose, munzvimbo ino, kutaurirana kwemhepo inzira inokosha yekufambisa. Dzimwe nzvimbo dzechikamu ichi chenyika dzinotsamira zvakakwana pamakwikwi ekutakura zvinhu, zvinhu zvekutengesa uye ndiyo nzira chete yekuti vanhu vasvike kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzenyika. Zvikepe zvepamusoro zvikuru ndezve: Zvitsva (Khabarovsk) - 1,8 mamiriyoni evanhu pagore, Knevichi (Vladivostok) - 1.7 mamiriyoni evanhu. Paka gore, Khomutovo (Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk) - 800 000 vanofamba gore negore.

Vatungamiri vevatengesi vemugwagwa

Vatungamiri venyika vasina kutenderera vachitungamirira mazita ehurumende yeRussia nevanotakura vatakureji mabhiri maviri eMoscow: Sheremetyevo uye Domodedovo. Uyewo mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakawanda dzepamba uye yepasi ndeyeVnukovo naPulkovo. Sheremetyevo inyanzvi yemazuva ano nemagetsi mashanu uye vanhu vanofamba mumugwagwa vanhu vanosvika mamiriyoni 31 gore. Inowanikwa mumakwikwi makumi maviri eEurope makuru uye nguva dzose inoedza kuvandudza unhu hwevashandi vebasa. Sheremetyevo inopa nzvimbo dzinenge mazana maviri uye inoshanda nevose vanotungamirira ndege dzenyika, i "home" airport yeAeroflot. Mutungamiri wechipiri wenyika Domodedovo, makambani emhepo makumi mapfumbamwe nemasere enyika anotora uye anotumira ndege muna 247 mazano. Nhandare iyi yakawedzera kanopfuura kamwe kuti inozivikanwa seyakanakisisa uye yemazuva ano emahofisi ehurumende yeRussia. I "musha" weS7 Airlines.