A. S. Pushkin, "makomo Georgia": detembo ongororo

A. S. Pushkin "On zvikomo yeGeorgia" rakanyorwa muzhizha 1829. Uyu ndiwo mumwe nhetembo vakazvitsaurira kuna wake Natalya Goncharova. Basa izere kusuwa uye tariro yeramangwana rakajeka panguva imwecheteyo, nekuti kwakanyorwa kuchinzi pashure akatadza mukudanana nyanduri. mudzimai wake weramangwana, Alexander akasangana pane imwe balls, uye iye akakunda ake ziso rimwe chete. Pushkin aiziva aikwanisa kuwana waiver, saka, akatumira panyaya yewanano vabereki mwenga wacho, pamwe shamwari yake Fedor NdiTolstoy muAmerica. Achipindura, iye akapiwa kungoramba, munhu akakurukura vechidiki vasikana.

Pashure paizvozvo, Alexander akaenda eCaucasus. Ipapo akanyora basa rake yakakurumbira "On makomo Georgia" Pushkin. ndima kuongorora unokubvumira kuzarura manzwiro munyori, uyo aida kukanganwa pashure munhu akatadza kudanana uye akaenda kuhondo wechokwadi. Friends of nyanduri havana kuda afumure upenyu hwake pangozi, saka akanga kunyengetedzwa kugara Tbilisi. Alexander akanga akagadzirira kusiya pfungwa muchato, asi zvose zvakafanana manzwiro pamusoro Natalia Goncharova vanokunda pfungwa.

Zvakange kuCaucasus, Pushkin akanyora "On kuzvikomo Georgia". Rinotanga detembo chokuti gamba akamira pamahombekombe erwizi Aragvi, asi pfungwa dzake dziri muMoscow kure, apo iye akaramba ari runako-mwenga. Mudetembi anobvuma kuti aiva "akasuwa uye zviri nyore", kunzwa kwakadaro kunogona kunzi kwayo kurega vabereki musikana uye makasimba nerutendo munyori kuti achaita kuzadzisa chinangwa chake uye akaroora Natalya. Kuparadzana Alexander anoona kwenguva pfupi ezvinhu uye nematambudziko kuti iwe chete ungamirira.

Pushkin detembo "On zvikomo yeGeorgia" riri zvakazadza aine kutenda yemberi yakajeka. Mudetembi anonyatsoziva kuti akanga aramba kwete chete nokuti mwenga wake muduku kuroorana. vabereki vake vaida zvakanyatsotinakira wake pati, vakanochengeta mumwe wako, uye zvinhu nemamiriro Alexander panguva iyoyo akasiya zvakawanda anodikamwa. Akapinda kudhura kunwa establishments, aizivikanwa somunhu zvokubheja, saka vanenge vose mari yake kutora kadhi rake. Asi kana Pushkin akanyora "On zvikomo yeGeorgia", kuti pfungwa dzake dzakanga kure mwoyo zvezuva nezuva, akadurura kapepa chete manzwiro avo.

Saka, hazvina kunetseka chokwadi kuti haasi anonyatsoziva Natalia Goncharova, uye panguva rudo vakatsinhanisa chete vaviri zviduku zvirevo. Hazvisi kunetsa iye uye kuti musikana muduku zvakaoma akanzwa kuti iye chinhu nemanzwiro. Alexander anotenda kuti rudo rwake zvakakwana pakusika simba uye mufaro mumhuri. In harityisi ake akanga asina kunyengedzwa Pushkin. Pamakomo Georgia kushanda anotonga magumo aro, nokuti kuCaucasus, akapedzisira akasarudza kubatanidza mugumo yavo Goncharova.

Chinoshamisawo chokwadi kuti pashure muchato wake waaida, Alexander haasi akatsaurira naye imwe nhetembo. Zvichida ichi imhaka yokuti Natalia akanga vasingatongosviki kumuda. Airemekedza nokukosheswa nomurume wake, asi haana kuzvinzwisisa. Beauty Goncharova akaita kufara pakati pavanhu vazhinji rwakakurudzira kudhakwa Pushkin kwakaita negodo chin'a, asi shamwari dzake, nguva dzose akanyora kuti zvikuru vafare muwanano uye kuonga chii vakamuisa kuna Natalia.