8 zvakafanana zvikanganiso kuitika kunyange pakati zvakanaka vanyori

Uye unyanzvi munyori aigona kunyora bhuku zvakaipa. Literature, somumwe uri chimiro, ine zvinhu zviviri - unyanzvi uye ndege. Bad painter asingamborevi SWEDERA, pasinei unconventional zvakaratidzwa munyika iye may ive. Apo pasina professionalism hakuna kubudirira. unyanzvi Real ndeyokudzivisa zvakafanana zvikanganiso yo mabasa scribblers uye nyore mediocrity. To kudzidza zvikanganiso chinoitwa nevanyori (kunyange kunoshamisa) inogona parinogumira. The kupfuura egregious idzi dzinokurukurwa munyaya ino.

Error 1: kunyora uye Edit panguva imwe chete

Kana rugwaro inoreva, "Endai", havafaniri chivhiringidze uku. Ndiwo zvokufuridzirwa nokuti kwemaawa kukonzera dzinonakidza nyaya, pamberi kuzviratidza inonaka kana zvinotyisa mapikicha, mavara mavara uye chaisatarisirwa vachichinjana zviitiko. Totally kukodzera kurasikirwa chikuru shinda, zvinovhiringidza wokugadzira, nemarongerwo, uye kunyange girama. zvikanganiso Kwevafundisi, tautologies, vasisina kana mamwe nezvitura befu - izvi zvose zvinogona kugadziriswa papera apo zvizere achapiwa chiratidzo papepa.

Error 2: The kusavapo kunetsana

Kana zvinhu zvose zvinoshamisa, hazvisi kunakidza. Pasina kunetsana hapana zano. Chokwadi, kwedu kwezvinhu zera aigona kunyange kuva purogiramu yepakombiyuta zvichaita vaunze shanduro dzakasiyana-siyana pakati kudhumhana, "zvakanaka uye zvakaipa vakomana," asi achava chinhu inzwi (kana zvichida iri atoshandisa vamwe vanyori). Kutamburira kuti "zvakanaka kunyange nani", hunhu vamwe vanyori mugovanisi realism yaitonga Zvinounza muverengi madanha. Kwete, Hondo wakasungwa kuvapo, kutanga zvinenge pakarepo, uye chinofanira kuva nyaya ichifarirwa nevanhu vakawanda. Uye vatambi kutambura, uye kuti munyori kuburikidza kuumba dambudziko ravo.

Chikanganiso 3: oneka zano

Usati ukanyora chinhu, unofanira kuverenga zvakawanda. Izvi zvinokosha kupfuura kuti nechokwadi kuti munhu akadaro pamuviri Zano haasi atoshandisa dzimwe munyori. Zvechokwadi, vakawanda zvose, rokubudisa anotaura akataura zvakafanana, asi zviri nani achiri rokuvandudza ndangariro dzavo ruzivo mabhuku nyika zvakadzama. Oma nzira vanopara mhosva vave rakarondedzerwa Arthur Conan Doyle, Agatha Christie nevamwe Classics kuti mutikitivha uye rudo dzinokanganisa zhinji uye anotendeuka - vanatenzi kwevanhukadzi enganonyorwa. Nezvose munyika haagoni kuverenga, asi ayo Genre anofanira kutungamirirwa pachena.

Error 4: stereotyped vatambi

Panguva iyoyo, AP Czechs naizdevalsya zvizhinji "wekare vakadzi vane kungoda aimbova runako", "varombo vanokudzwa," "vakavimbika lackeys, akanga ashumira dzekare" uye vamwe "vanaamainini kubva Tambov", pamwe chete vanoumba kutaridza mabhuku cliches kutanga XX remakore. Clichés zvikaramba nhasi, uye zvichida zvimwe zvacho. Uyezve, dzimwe nguva pasina kwavari kuita, zvimwe muverengi rwausingazonzwisisi ndiani uyo. Kunze, kana vose vanotaurwa vari zvachose atypical, nokunyanyisa mavambo nderwedu vabatsirwe handingaendi. Asi vachiri vanofanira kudzivisa vemakoko inoratidza. Uye kuti vazive kwavari zvakare, vanofanira kuva kuverenga.

Error 5: protagonists unsympathetic

Kwete, havafaniri kuva ngirozi wakaburuka kubva kudenga. The yakanaka nhamba yacho hakunakidzi sezvo rangano uye kunetsana. Huchaunza dzakananga akagadzirwa payakaipira gamba kunyange zvichidiwa, zvine ngozi chete overdo nayo iyi.

Chokwadi kuti chifananidzo akanaka anofanira kumutsa tsitsi, pachena, asi akaipa unokwezva akaipa inoita yokufungidzira kunakidza kudarika kana knight achava akakwana kundorwa dhiyabhorosi mugehena. Muvengi kuva nesimba, vakachenjera, achinyengera, uye mupfungwa, anokwezva, zvimwe pakurwisa ichava yokungoitawo, uye rangano anorasikirwa hasha.

Chikanganiso 6: nyora pasina kurudziro

Avo kazhinji kutambura vanyori kare hwapedza mukurumbira uye zvakazivikanwa "zita pachavo." Dzavo kuzvipira kubatanidza vaparidzi Deadline Manyoro nezvimwe zvirwere, iyo munyori panotanga mukurota. Asi zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti kana chinhu zvakanyorwa pasina mubereko, ipapo achaverengwa pamwe.

Error 7: nyora Genre asingachadiwi

Kune nefashoni mabhuku umo vanyori dzimwe nguva (kunyanya vechiduku uye beginners) muitiro "kusvetuka 'munguva tifadzwe pakukura pfupi mukurumbira. Vakafanana chameleons, uye vanogara vakagadzirira 'kuchinja ruvara "vachida chii anotengesa nani. Chido kutengesa zvinyorwa zvakasikirwa chete, asiwo pamusoro mutengo kubudirira harufaniri kukanganwika. "Kuti siya" iri mufashoni Genre nokuti munyori varipo - zvakafanana nomunhu kuroora pasina rudo, rimwe roora. The mari aripo, asi hapana mufaro.

Error 8: vatambi taura "nenzwi rimwe"

Uye kazhinji, ndeye munyori. Kwete, hazvina chimwe hunhu anofanira kuva saizvozvo kutaura, yaingowanikwa mumwe gamba. Interesting kuti muverengi "kunzwa", sezvo vatambi, uye kana mumwe wavo ane pachako inzwi rayo, rinogona kunzi kubudirira upi munyori, uye mukurumbira, uye ruzivo.