Pfupiso yebhuku Gogol kuti "The Mhete" - nyaya hoaxer guru

Zvinobikwa "mhuno," Gogol akanyora kujairika. Story, zvinosuruvarisa richiri akaona vakafurira zhinji mafeni basa rake. Kunyange nyanzvi vanokanganisa vanozivikanwa somunhu absurdist ngano Genre. Zvisinei, kutaura zvazviri, chinhu nyaya-epigram, nyaya-Cipher. Chero zvazvingava, hazvina raakasikira hweutungamiri.

Somunhu encryption tafura aishandiswa munyori dzakakurumbira chaizvo (kakawanda kutaurwa Pushkin) "Dream" Martin Zadek. Pasina kuita uchibatsirwa ndeechokwadi zvinhu kuzvitsinhanisa nyaya kumbobvira ungadai rakabudiswa. Pashure Nikolai zvikuru nehasha vaishora anonyadzisira kongiri rokunyika munhu, mukuru mukuru, aizivikanwa muSt Petersburg. Wretch aibvuma kuita majee zvinhu panguva iyoyo vakakuchidzira tariro kwakajeka muchato. "Mhete" pamusoro chirwere anecdotal uchapupu zvirongwa izvi takapa pfupiso Gogol. Zvechokwadi, zvakawanda achida Destiny, unofanira kuva murume.

Gogol chinyorwa chakavigwa akanga segirazi kuti mafungiro wepanguva kuitira kuti shamwari dzake, vaparidzi uye Shevyrev Pogodin, nyore akarivhura uye kunyange ndokudzoka zvinyorwa shure, tichifunga izvozvo "tsvina mbatya." Zvisinei, "naka", "chokutanga" Pushkin kuti, "chinosekesa" akafanana akafara uye pachedu akaita rakabudiswa basa.

Ngatifungei kutanga kupa vaverengi decrypted pfupiso. mhino Gogol kuti pakutanga "zvimiti" kuti protagonist - Platonu Kovalevu, amachinda, kuvhiringidzwa pfungwa tinazvo basa rokuona. Akasvika muSt Petersburg pashure basa kuCaucasus. Mukurumbira Airwira Nyika Yababa compensates kuti dzidzo, ruzivo, unyanzvi. izvi zvose tinoziva kubva pamashoko nemunyori. Asi zvakatonyanya, tinodzidza nokushandisa chambotaurwa nezvacho bhuku hope. Kovalev ane matunhu vanoitisana, zviri dzinoratidzwa starched chipika (mukurumbira, uyewo evanhu kuchengeteka), iye anogamuchira wakanaka muhoro - ndebvu (purofiti). Service akanga Hoo, pamutemo "mhenyu zvizere", nokunzwisisa kwake, haiiti pacharo kunyange tsika kokorodzano. Asi pakarepo, chaizvo tisingatarisiri, pfupiso Gogol kuti "The Mhete" inova chikuru chivande kana akamuka mangwanani, gamba redu anotarisa mugirazi kwenguva refu (zvinofungwa nevamwe nezvake), uye anoona pasina mhino (kurambana, kurasikirwa). kureva Hope dudziro kunoratidza kuti kuvada muchato sechinhu musiyano pakati pakuverenga vapfume kugumbuka.

Ngatidzokerei kune wevakadzidza rwezuva. Chaikonzera pamusoro Kutsakatika mhino - chaiye - vaigerwa Ivan Yakovlevich. unhu ichi, kune rumwe rutivi, kuita zvimwe zviito, uye kuno rumwe - achibatsirwa zvahungava hwakaita zvakavimbika Gogol kunokubatsira kunzwisisa chii kuita majee zvinhu yepamutemo. Aiva chidhakwa (kupomerwa, nyadzi). bhuku Dream anodudzira muitiro achiveura somunhu kumutengesa, nyadzi, nyadzi. Gogol kakawanda nezve "maoko stinking." Ake Zvechokwadi, unyengeri uye tyisidzira - raanoziva "Barber". Asi kamwe murume uyu pasi chete akauya mumaoko zvisingabatsiri. Ndiye chingwa (mari) akawana mhino yacho gamba (zita rakanaka uye mukurumbira). Barber anosarudza tyisidzira vakuru.

Ko kwakakwana vakarwa kuCaucasus, "? Ari mudziviriri Nyika Yababa" muchidimbu Gogol kuti "The Mhete" kunokosha Haazombokanganwi kuti kuchikosha akadzama - zvakawanda pamusoro ruoko Kovalev marin'i (kubatana uye ukama). Precious uyewo anodzivira mazita mazuva vhiki dzinomirira musangano rake chete ne "nevasikana zvakaipa." Pakutsigira apa, mapurisa konisitebhuru unotodonha mashoko vanhu vane dzakatsarukana mhino pakarepo, correlating huru hunhu vanhu, "vakauya kuburikidza majee nzvimbo." Uyezve, tsamba kubva mai Ms. Podtochina tikaziva kuti zvisina Kovalev chiito pachinhu musikana muduku. Pano une gamba iri Caucasian hondo, zviroto kuroorazve zvisingabatsiri!

Pfupiso yebhuku Gogol kuti "The Mhete" anowana nokukurumidza kukura, kana vaigerwa anoedza kukanda akawana mhino murwizi (rwizi - kutaura, kukurukurirana), asi mapurisa vachisungwa naye. Zviri pachena blackmailer paakanga akasungwa apo kupararira makuhwa. Zvisingafadzi adventures kuva pachena. (The vazhinji, mativi, migwagwa yakafara zvinoreva zvinonyadzisa zvekufamba, kunaka voruzhinji). Achiratidza zvinofananidzira, kana Mhete temberi (zita rakanaka uye mukurumbira), iyo yakava nyika yakazvimirira munhu, nokuzvininipisa anonyengetera. Panguva iyoyo mukuru Kovaleva Kutarira pachechi chinoongorora vakadzi vaduku. kuparadzana Izvi zvinoratidza kuti zita mukuru mukuru zvakanaka zvakajeka akarasika.

Asi dambudziko achimufarira. The wemapurisa anodzoka mhino yake, vaigerwa akawana akaipa uye vabatwe. Munyaya, Ivan anozviratidza ane kenduru (kenduru - kune rombo rakanaka chisingatarisirwi). It Anodurura chiedza chakajeka kuburikidza akavhara masuo (kuti fart, nokukurira kurwisa vamwe vanhu). Nei zvakadaro rombo Platonu Kovalevu? Imhaka yokuti nyaya, sezvinei kwaari, kuenda 25 March, zuva Annunciation?