Zviyero jira purofiti - ichi haisi yechokwadi mugumisiro

Profit - mumwe chikuru kwadzo yemabasa dzose zvebhizimisi munyika zvemari uye upfumi bhora, iro rinorondedzerwa so musiyano mari uye mari. Iri zvakajairika tsananguro.

Nokuti yakakwana kuita kuyerwa, akaverenga marudzi anoverengeka mari:

• Zviyero shisha;

• Gross (bhangi);

• zvoupfumi yakaisvonaka;

• kumahombekombe;

• ndima;

• chaicho;

• zvabatwa;

• capitalized;

• zvinoitika.

Basa redu kunzwisisa kuti nepakati papepa mubereko wekambani uye sei rinowanikwa.

Kuti zvijeke, nhamba iyi yaimirira sezvo mutoo: PD = PR + pana + VOP apo

- BP - mutero batsiro;

- imi -, zvisingabatsiri kana kurasikirwa zvinobva kutengeswa yose zvebhizimisi mabasa yabereka zvigadzirwa;

- For - Profit kana kurasikirwa kunokonzerwa kubva Implementation pamusoro zvebhizimisi pachake pfuma;

- VOP - a pfuma kana kurasikirwa, vakawana somugumisiro asiri anodawo (fines, muzana kurasikirwa nokuda dzinongoitika dzoga, nezvimwewo.).

Somugumisiro, pachiyero jira purofiti - chiyero kuti rinowanikwa sezvo uwandu hwezvinhu zvose zvabatanidzwa. purofiti zvose uye Kurasikirwa dzesangano kana zvebhizimisi somugumisiro wacho Implementation mishonga kwayo uye mabasa, uyewo zvinhu chokuita Implementation.

It itsime replenishment ose emunharaunda zvemari vose siyana, sezvo yandiri ivavo vaibhadhara mitero uye dzimwe kwairayirwa kubhadhara.

Zviyero jira purofiti - ndiyo hwaro anobudirira zvoupfumi pamusoro zvebhizimisi, nekuti pashure yataura zvose zvaidiwa mabasa nemitero rinoshandiswa yokuva:

• kuwanda Fund (ndiye akaita mberi awa zvesayenzi, magariro uye hwokugadzira Kugadzirwa zvebhizimisi);

• kunwa Fund (mabviro nourongwa zvadzinoshayiwa, kubhadhara kuti basa verusununguko, vouchers kubhadharwa, Nokuraramisa zvipatara, yokufamba paruzhinji chokufambisa, etc.);

• Fund dividend, iyo yakaumbwa inobva Shareholders 'rokusangana.

Tinoona zvakaoma sei kukosha. Naizvozvo, yakarurama chaiko pakuverenga zvakaoma kuona. Kuti izvi zvidaro, ari kudzidzira, zvinotevera zviratidzi eungano mari:

• Gross, iro rinowanikwa kuitira kuona kukura mitero.

• Profit kubva rokutengesa (kusiyana uwandu mari kubva pakutengeswa kwenhumbi, uye akapedza pamusoro wayo kugadzirwa uye okutengesa).

• Purofiti vakawana kubva mari mabasa uye vasiri-sale kwema zvavakanga vachida kuita.

• Zviyero jira purofiti - ichi ndicho chikonzero pakuverenga mamwe zviratidzo zvose.

• Taxable.

• Net - vakasara rakaramba zvakaoma mushure dzokushandura kwemitero zvose uye mari. utariri Its wekambani asisiri vanogona kubata hwavo.

Zvakaoma, Chokwadi, muchidimbu chaizvo kutiudza pamusoro zvakakosha chakarurama iyi chokupika zvavakanga vachida kuita. Asi tichaedza kuzochera mhedziso.

Profit - ichi haisi mari yose zvebhizimisi rose, uye kuti chikamu "rakanatswa", kubva izvo zvose mari havachafaniri. Mune mamwe manzwi, ndiye munhu residual mufananidzo, inomiririra musiyano zvachose zveminda uye zvachose mari zvavakanga vachida kuita.

Zviyero jira purofiti - hazvina hakurevi kuti mugumisiro, asi mugumisiro nenyanzvi, anoziva kurapa zvebhizimisi kana mumwe basa. Nokuda vasina unyanzvi, achirwara-pamuviri zviito, uyewo zvakasiyana-siyana chinangwa zvikonzero vanogona kurasikirwa doro uye havana kuzviwanira kutarisirwa haibatsiri rose kana kuti chikamu.

In musika mazwi, mufananidzo uyu kwakakosha. Kuwedzera zvacho chinhu mugadziri anomanikidzwa kuwedzera Vhoriyamu goho, apo kuderedza mutengo waro kugadzirwa.

Net mari nechinangwa zvoupfumi ikure boka uye kuwedzera kuita makwikwi chawo kuwedzera kushandiswa mari uye utsanzi.