Zvinokwezva zvenyika kondinendi nechando. Ropa Falls iri Antarctica

Antarctica, sezvo tichiziva, ndiye coldest uye wakakura zvikuru kondinendi yose nyika. Ndicho kondinendi chete apo pasina zvachose kwevanhu. Kunyange zvakadaro, kuti vashanyi nokuzvidira kuuya kunyange pano. Mumwe yakakurumbira rainzwika "chando kondinendi" ndiyo inonzi Ropa Falls. In Antarctica, zviri nomufaro mukuru kushanya uye vafambi, uye masayendisiti.

Antarctica uye Tourism - haawirirani?

Mainland kwazvo kumaodzanyemba Earth rakaonekwa muna 1820. Okunze pano kunonyanyisa uye shoma kunoreva wepagore mhepo tembiricha. Flora uye fauna of mishoma, hapana zvachose kwevanhu.

The kufamba kwokunakidzwa chokutanga Antarctica ndakazvipiwa ari Kuma1960, nzvimbo dzinoyevedza Flights - mu 1970. Gore negore nhamba vanoshanyira ari coldest kondinendi munyika, iri kuwedzera. Muna 2010, kwakanga vanenge 40.000.

Vashanyi muna Antarctica Skiing, Snowshoeing uye kunyange yacht, kushanya atsvakurudze dzemapurisa uye siyana dzinongoitika zvinhu. The chikuru zvinokwezva Antarctica :

• Valley McMurdo (the driest nzvimbo Panyika) ;
• Ropa Falls pana Taylor Glacier;
• Chikepe mungarava "dzakadururwa gungwa";
• Bouvet Island - kumwe yaisazoraramika uye asingakwezvi nzvimbo Antarctica;
• Dronning Maud Land, dzayo vakawanda uye inopinza matombo pemidengerero - nunataks;
• Kunyengerwa Island - aimbova kuputika;
• outsinye wakajeka Strait Lemeyr;
• nenhongonya Unas-Tits nevamwe.

Pasina mubvunzo, chimwe chezvinhu zvinofadza uye vakashanyira nzvimbo yacho - Ropa Falls. Antarctica akafananawo chaizvo kushanyira pakutsvakurudza chechitima. Chinonyanya akakurumbira pakati vashanyi ndivo "Amundsen-Scott" yemapurisa (the USA), "Maitri" (India), "Novolazarevskaya" (Russia), "Akademik Vernadsky" (Ukraine).

Ropa Falls muna Antarctica: rondedzero, kuwanika uye masayendisiti kukosha

Riri hombe Antarctic chando strata pane upenyu? Somugumisiro, ipapo. Uye uchapupu ichi ndicho Taylor Glacier - yakasiyana nedzimwe dzinongoitika inotungamirwa ari nechokumabvazuva Antarctica. Its kureba 54? Km. The rechando sezvayakawanikwa pakutanga rokupedzisira remakore.

Zviri pano ndechokuti inonzi Ropa Falls. In Antarctica, nzvimbo zvikuru kwete chete pakati vashanyi asiwo nezvezvinhu zvipenyu. Zvakazoonekwa kuti panguva iyi, pasi 400-mita paiva chando, asina mukana chiedza uye mhepo, utachiona kurarama murugare. Izvi zvakawanikwa akabatsira masayendisiti kuwana yakawanda mhinduro, asi panguva imwe chete akaisa vakawanda nyaya itsva.

Blood Falls yakawanikwa uye akarondedzerwa geologist Griffith Taylor muna 1911. Inotarisira zvechokwadi zvinofadza: dzakawanda piriviri hova inoyerera kubva rechando chena mbiru. Anokonzera mapopoma chinhu pachivande munyu nyanza, akafukidza kubva pamusoro echando packs it. ruvara Anowanikwa mvura mariri, masayendisiti tsanangura yakakwirira kugutsikana resimbi oxides.

Blood Falls: pakufamba mazano

The chinhu rinongoitwa kune rechando Taylor uye huri Dry mumipata McMurdo. kushanya kwake zvinogoneka chete evashanyi panguva Korean zhizha (November-February). Panguva ino, mhepo iri "up" kuti -5 ... -10 Celsius.

Pedyo Ropa Falls dziri Australia uye New Zealand. Hazvina kubva kunyika idzi unotanga yakawanda Antarctic Tours ichi dzinongoitika chishamiso. Vashanyi kuna Blood Falls vanoitawo kubva South Africa, Chile uye Argentina. Mufambi kushanyira kwakadaro kuchaita arasikirwe wemuno kubva 300 zviuru hafu yemiriyoni rubles Russian.