Water nondo kana hornless: mapikicha, tsananguro

Munguva manyoro mumatenhere, pedo Makungwa nenzizi okumabvazuva China uye Korea, zvinowanikwa mhuka zvinoshamisa. Yavanogara gobvu rutsanga mibhedha uye mitema pamapani. vanhu vashoma vanoziva chokuvapo kwavo.

All vanoziva mufananidzo yenondo - munhu akanaka murume ane pakuparadzira yakakura nyanga mumusoro wake. Zvisinei, chokwadi ndechokuti, munewo chaizvo hornless. About chimiro ichi uye ichakurukurwa munyaya ino. Asi tisati kupa Vhuṱanzi nezvemhuka izvi.

Chii chinonzi nondo mhuka?

Modern nondo akawana zita rayo kubva Old necheSalvic shoko "Helen". Saka marudzi aya kare ainzi mhuka mutete ane yakanaka mapazi nyanga.

Urefu uye kukura siyana kwemarudzi ose nondo akasiyana chaizvo. Enzanisa zvinotevera muenzaniso: Growth poro, pane imwe kureba 2 metres uye achirema makirogiramu 200, riri 0.8-1.5 M; kukwirira uye kureba Crested duku kunosvika mita imwe chete uye uremu - makirogiramu 50.

Zvikuru tetepa - nondo. It ane Proportional muviri, ane mutsipa refu uye chiedza zvishoma elongated musoro.

The nondo kurarama kunyanya Europe, Asia uye Russia. Kwete zvakaipa, ivo midzi America, Australia uye Africa. Avhareji nguva yavo upenyu kutenderera zvakasikwa zviri makore 20. The poro kumapurazi uye munzvimbo dzinochengetwa mhuka, mhuka idzi kurarama makore 30.

Water mhembwe: photo, chitarisiko

Rinoreva kuti mhuri cervids. mumiririri Ndiyo chete kwemarudzi ose genus mvura nondo. Iye haana nyanga, asi pane mazino kujairika, zvaakatadzisa anogona kuzvidzivirira kana ngozi.

Mhuka iyi haisi zvokutadza guru: muviri kureba 70-100 cm nondo anosvika kukwirira iri masendimita 50, muviri wake - kubva 9 kusvika 15 makirogiramu. The muswe ane kureba masendimita 8 chete. Yokumusoro muromo iri chena uye kune zvindori akapoteredza meso ake.

A chokukomborerwa makore yenondo yakanaka ndivo mazino. Avo nounyanzvi anogona kuziva makore vangani mhuka, ukuru kukuya incisors uye canines zviri curvature dzavo uye angled kuti mafungiro.

Water nondo (Photo - pazasi) ane yakatsvukuruka shava jasi ruvara. Muzhizha mhuka iyi anoteura nemvere anova pfupi. In yechando zviri fluffy uye ushamwari.

Features

A pachena chinoratidza mazino varume vari dzinongoda chokumusoro shaya. Uye urefu vavo varume vakuru ndiko masendimita anenge masere. Achibatsirwa tsandanyama dzechiso, mhuka anokwanisa kudzora canines izvi. Uyewo hornless nondo anogona uye munovavanza pakudya. Asi kana pane ngozi kana pane kutamburira nehadzi, ivo kuzodzosera ruramisa navo. Nokuda kuvapo dzakadaro zviri mhuka iyi yainzi Vampire nondo.

Mararamiro hwemhuka ndiyo nguva yakazara kunyanya, runako iri dzakangwarira chaizvo.

Kubva gondo Crested (huru muvengi) mvura nondo vakadzidza kuvanda pasi mvura pamusoro. Kunzwa uye kunzwa chikara, izvozvo kanoita run kupinda pedyo mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka uye kushambira kana kumhanya kuti chinhambwe achitevedza pasi, kuedza kuvanza pasi pamatavi, yakarembera kumahombekombe, kana snag. Pamusoro pemvura ndivo nzeve, mhino nemaziso chete. Izvi zvinobvumira nondo kutevera muvengi kuramba dzisingambosvikiki uye zvisingaoneki nezvikara.

nzvimbo

Sei hornless nondo inonzi mvura? Nokuti chaiwo masango yavanogara floodplains. Zvikurukuru ndiwo mundima nechepakati uye nechokumabvazuva zvikamu Korean Peninsula uye China (nechokumabvazuva, kuchamhembe the yangtze River mupata).

Imwe mvura yenondo akaunzwa kuna France uye UK uye zvakakwana abatwa vemo okunze.

Kutaura zvazviri, nzira youpenyu emhuka idzi ndoga, dzimwe nguva yokuwana wokuroorana naye chete panguva Rut.

kubereka

mvura nondo Rut kunotanga December-mwedzi. Vanhurume vanokwikwidzana kuti munhukadzi nokushandisa mazino avo akasiyana kuti anogona uchatumbura mutsipa upi anokumhan'arira wacho. Pashure vaimbopota izvi varume vakawanda vanoramba vane zvinotyisa mavanga kumeso uye mutsipa. Sounds, iyo nondo kukurukurirana pakati pavo, ndizvo chaizvo akafanana imbwa kuhukura, uye kana vanoita kujairika pairing kuti nekudzvanya kurira.

Vanhurume vakadzi tout kamari pembe. Rinotora mwedzi mitanhatu vakadzi vane pamuviri. Pashure kuberekwa duku mhuru mashoma mazuva akavanda gobvu mumakwenzi, uye ipapo kutanga zvishoma nezvishoma naamai vake vaite kurwisa.

Pakupedzisira, unhu hwemhuka uye zvokudya zvayo

Water nondo, sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, - ari oga mhuka. Iye kushambira rakanaka, unogona kutsvaka anodiwa chikafu kukurira yakawanda makiromita pamusoro pemvura, kushambira kuyambuka kubva kuchitsuwa kuti chitsuwa murwizi deltas.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti varume pakati minwe vane mumasero kuti pave odorous mvura, izvo kazhinji miganhu.

Sezvo zvokudya sadza vaishandisa nyoro uye muto Mashizha mumakwenzi, muduku uswa uye akasvibirira rwizi petsanga. Panewo kukuvadza mhuka idzi. Vanoita kukuvara kukuru zvokurima uyewo kurwisa minda mupunga, nokudaro achiparadza nemasora uye tsika matavi.