Victory Monument muMoscow - ndangariro vana heroism yemadzitateguru avo

Huge uye vakuru Victory Monument iri Poklonnaya Hill muMoscow. Ichi chirangaridzo iri kuna kukunda muhondo 1941-1945. Akazviratidza asina kudaro kare. Chakazarurwa May 9, 1995, apo kupemberera rechi50 musi unoenderana Second World War. Nyaya proposes kudzidza pamusoro pegomo iri iyo chirangaridzo pakati shongwe, uyewo mamwe mashoko pamusoro Ensemble.

gomo neuta

Ndiye Victory Monument musi Poklonnaya Hill. Noumwe nguva nzvimbo iyi yakanga isiri munharaunda yeguta. Moscow - guta guru reRussia, iro ari kukura uye kukura pamwe mamiriro edu. Nhasi chikomo ichi iri mumwoyo dzendarama-domed. Poklonnaya Hill akanga akapoteredzwa nzizi mbiri pasi chinoshamisira mazita uye Shary Setun.

Mumazuva ekare, apo gomo kunze kweguta, vafambi kazhinji haana kurega izvozvo panguva ino, sezvo vaine musangano anopa vaeni rakanaka maonero muguta. Vanovhura kuguta ubude ngoro dzavo kuona guta kubva kumusoro, ipapo akaita pasi uta pasi. Uye ndakagamuchira gomo zita rayo.

nhoroondo zvinhu

Kokutanga chikomo iyi inotaurwa mapepa ari XVI remakore. Ipapo ainzi kwechinguva. By "Poklonnaya Gora" akawedzera zita nzira iro riri. Pakupedzisira, zita ichi sokunge ichi: "Poklonnaya Gora pamusoro Smolensk mumugwagwa."

Zvinoshamisa, makore 200 akapfuura, uye Napoleon vamire pagomo. Asi kwete kuti uta. French mukuru muna 1812, ari kumirira makiyi guta.

Pano kamwe I akamutsa M. I. Kutuzov pashure hondo Borodino. Uye pashure pemakore 50, panguva Great Patriotic War, mauto edu kuburikidza nzvimbo ino popped kusvika mberi kudzivirira miganhu nyika uye kurwisana nehondo revaNazi. Nemamwe mashoko, Kukunda shongwe mugomo rinomiririra akashinga Feat vanhu vedu.

Uye nhasi pachikomo?

Today Poklonnaya Hill - chihombe mapurani uye chirangaridzo kunzwisisa, asi pane ungana kwete chete panguva mazororo. Achifamba pedyo chirangaridzo kuti kwete chete Muscovites, asi vakakokwa muguta. Panguva iyi paki nzvimbo 135 hectares. Izvi, 20 hectares anopindura shongwe Ensemble.

It watopiwa akasarudza muna 1942 kuti Victory Monument chichange iri panzvimbo ino.

Gare gare, muna 1958, vavaki veguta yakaiswa chiratidzo chirangaridzo pamusoro zvakanyorwa kuti achapiwa Ndokumisapo ikoko shongwe chokuremekedza Soviet vanhu vakunde pamusoro nevaNazi.

Chikamu mari dzinounzwa nokuda pakuvaka chirangaridzo muchivigiro guta, uye yechipiri makuru - a wemupiro vagari uye nevaenzi zvakafanana. Victory Monument iri takapoteredzwa miziyamu yakatsaurirwa kuna Great Patriotic War, temberi matatu, ari obelisk (chikuru mu Russia), uyewo kwemasimba uto michina.

kwokufananidzira obelisk

Strict uye vakuru shongwe kukunda. Moscow - rekodhi kukwira sezvivako. The obelisk anomira vakundi Square. Ndiye soro shongwe kuRussia. Wake wokufananidzira kukwirira - 141,8 mamita. It chinhu chepakutanga panotaurwa kuti hondo, mushure memazuva 1418 of Great Patriotic War yakatora. Dombo rekare rakanyorwa nezvokukunda - huru chikamu shongwe. Its kugadzirwa kubva kumusoro-simba simbi. Akakokera mamiriro, vaifanira kushandisa telescopic zvemuchadenga platforms. At mujinga obelisk vari vachizvitumira vanotevera chiedza uye kufefetedza yacho shongwe. Mujinga ari Dombo rekare rakanyorwa nezvokukunda inomira pamusoro girenayiti pechifananidzo Georgiyu Pobedonostsu, izvo zvaitaura nyoka - chiratidzo zvakaipa. The uremu ose pakuvaka ichi - vanenge 1000 matani!

On nheyo chirefu kupfuura mifananidzo Russia akatora 2000 cubic metres nekongiri. Panguva kukwira 100 metres obelisk zvikamu ne chifananidzo mwarikadzi kukunda Nike pamwe shoma cupids. dzavo kurema ndiwo matani 25. Obelisk akamuka ayo zita - "bhayoneti", sezvo chinofananidzira muchando simbi.

Kubva mujinga kusvika padanho 100 metres, ndeipi Nick, vatatu chikuru nzendo hondo anomiririrwa:

• Hondo Stalingrad.
• Hondo Kursk.
• Belarus oparesheni.

Kuchengetedza Dombo rekare rakanyorwa nezvokukunda yakadaro, zviremera guta aifanira kuisa erifiti, icho akarayira kuSweden. Wakatambanudzira vatenzi wake kukwirira 87 mamita. Zvakadini Unofunga zvakatora nguva kuedza kumisa imwe obelisk? Nenzira inoshamisa, yakavakwa rekodhi nguva - 9 months. Mapurani zvivezwa maviri ( "bhayoneti" uye "Georgiya Pobedonostsa") ndiro Zurab Tsereteli.

Nokurwisana uye vibrations

Chero zvakanga, asi zvakadaro hombe uye yakakwirira chifananidzo pasina chinokosha mano havafaniri kumira. Project mainjiniya SS reKarimeri B. V. Ostroumov uye SP Murinov anopiwa. Vari akashongedzerwa ane obelisk namano kuti kudzima nokufamba nokuti maererano nemitemo aerodynamics chinhu kusagadzikana chimiro. Mainjiniya yakavanzwa mairi dampers 19. The chikuru akavanzwa shure Nicky, izvozvo hakuiti kuti tirege vibrations, rairema matani 10!

Kana uri nokusingaperi muMoscow, iva nechokwadi kuti kushanyira Victory Monument. Moscow anofungidzirwa wairindwa nemasoja vatatu vamire mazera akasiyana-siyana munyika yedu:

• NecheSalvic varwi;
• varwi hondo Borodino;
• Soviet masoja-vakundi muna 1945.

The Shongwe akakurumbira kure mhiri nyika. Slaven Feat vanhu, uyewo shongwe kukunda. Photos zvinofanira kuitwa, uye kuratidza kuti vana venyu vazive nhoroondo uye yeuka Feat yemadzitateguru!