Vaz Turbo: kutanga, User turbirovanie

Anenge zvose motokari varidzi vari kuedza zvimwe kusiyanisa motokari yako kubva parukova, kuti motokari unokosha. Kuvandudzwa Pataidzokera Unhu zvinotora anenge pakarepo mushure kutora. Kazhinji munzira unogona kuwana Turbo wha. Pakagadzwa Turbo injini mu "AvtoVAZ" anogona yekudyidzana kuwedzera inogona injini. Asi pasina turbine, asi pakagadzwa Tuning zvinoriumba, wandei kuwedzera kugona havazokwanisi kugamuchira. Ngationei kuti kuvaka turbocharged injini nokuda wha.

Zvaunofanira kuziva pamusoro supercharging

Turbocharging - anomanikidzwa jekiseni mhepo kupinda combustion mukamuri paakasika panguva Inlet ari kudya turakiti kufurirwa wongoramba. Apo motokari mutyairi pazvisviniro chitiviri uye throttle vharuvhu anovhura, kuti yaunodya zhinji unowana yekudyidzana zvakawanda mhepo pane kana rakaiswa panguva mumhepo kumanikidzwa. With kuwedzera okisijeni kunowedzera carburetor kana injector uye mugove mafuta. Nokuda kwaizvozvo, injini simba inowedzerawo.

The combustion mukamuri ane yakamisirwa kukura, uye bhuku payo - iri dzose. Panguva dzekudya injini nayo anoiswa chete kwenguva shoma huni nezvakasanganiswa. Kuwedzera simba kuiswa hombe imwe Vhoriyamu huni humburumbira. Izvi vakaziva paakasika refu kumanikidzwa, izvo tsonyera musanganiswa. Zvino iye yaakada kukwidza zvishoma nzvimbo. Nokuti ichi uye inoda imwe turbocharging.

Advantages turbine chokugadza kuti injini Vaz

Kugadzwa zviri Turbo compressor ine zvakawanda pluses. The mashandiro ane zvakakwana pasi uremu. Turbines kakawanda-chinja - vanogona kugadziridzwa chero michini, carburetors, uye mamwe mafuta gadziriro. Kit anogona kuiswa pa zvirire michini, uye kugadzwa hazvirevi kuvhiringidza mamwe kugadziridzwa. Turbocharged injini anogona kuva chero saizi.

Where kutanga?

Tuning hakusi chero muchina. Zvakakosha kuva nechokwadi kuti kuteerera mamiriro mumotokari. A unzwisise motokari pasi. The chikuru Dambudziko - ndiko ngura. Zvinofanira kunzwisiswa kuti simbi iri motokari kubva "AvtoVAZ" rakanyatsojeka dzakatetepa, uye yakakwirira mitoro iri contraindicated. Zvinofanira kuita chakakomba mutoro, uye ruosteessa simbi sezvaari kubvarura.

Tanga nokutaura kutsiva simbi iri injini mupanda pamusoro kupfuura simba. Kana zvikanganiso zvose pakugadzira muviri, unogona kuramba Tuning mberi. Kana motokari iri yakatengwa zvakananga kuti Tuning, tinofanira kutanga kuti kufamba mune katabatic mamiriro. Uyezve, kuchinja wiring vatungamirire ezvinhu akanaka injini kana kuzvishandura kuti shestnadtsatiklapanny. Uyewo vanoitisa odhita pamusoro braking emuviri uye hutachiwana.

Ndiyo pfungwa wokutanga iyo kutanga kudzidziswa turbirovanie. Kana simbi adzokazve yakakwana pedyo fekitari wehurumende, unogona mberi. Uyezve, isu munotoriziva zvakakwana pamusoro zvokushandisa turobonadduva.

dzakakodzera Motors

Nyore nzira kuti Turbo Vaz anotsanangura 16-vharafu chikwata. Zvinonzi dzinoratidzwa zvakarurama nyore kugadzira uye nokudaro uyewo nyore Tuning nokuchengetedza. Uye chinonyanya kukosha - ndiyo yakanaka umbowo injini mitambo, sezvo nemutengo wakaderera anokwanisa kubudisa simba yakakwana.

injini Older vakapakata carburetor mafuta hurongwa, zvakafanana Tuning anenge zvisingaiti. Asi vamwe mhizha vachiri kuvaka Turbo Vaz-2106. 8-vharafu chinotsva jekiseni injini vaizova dzakakodzerana rehurumende kushandiswa, asi mutambo kunokosha uye anokosha, mumwe horsepower. Nyanzvi mune motokari-Tuning inokurudzirwa kushandisa 16-vharafu injini Vaz.

Chii chinodiwa kuti uvake Turbo injini?

Nokuti vaya vanoda kuwana simba 200+, zvakanaka kuti injini chinogumbura kubva "vakanciq Kalina". You Zvisinei unogona kushandisa chidhina kubva Vaz-2110,, apo motokari kuvaka pamusoro motorsport zvose kunokosha. Nokuti injini inoda crankshaft kubva "Kalina" apo crank ane dhayamita kuti 75,6 mm. Pistons nokuti Turbo Vaz nani wana ndokugadzira pre-machine psac rusesi pavari panguva aida mwero compression.

turbocharger

supercharger Izvi ari oga Unit, uko actuated pedyo nemotokari bhandi.

Yokupedzisira achatora torque kubva crankshaft. The compressor haina chokuita lubrication kana kutonhora injini hurongwa. To peta zvakawandisa kumanikidzwa kuti dzimwe nguva kunoitika muna yaunodya turakiti, mune dzimwe anodawo modes, zvakabatanidzwa kune mamwe mhepo yepasi. Kazhinji Tuning motokari vanoshandisa dzakasiyana maviri compressors - ndiwo Centrifugal uye sikuruu. Chokutanga chakaitwa muna Maumbirwe cochlea, iro riri mukati impeller. The sikuruu compressor nevezera inotengwa nokuda mawa vachishandisa kutenderera miseve vaviri pamwechete pamwe paddles.

Self-Tuning motokari richishandiswa Centrifugal compressors. Ndivo nyore, vane kukura diki, nyore kuisa. Nokuti kuti waivako unhu mishoma rotational kumhanya injini crankshaft hachigoni kubereka anopfuura 0,7 bhaa nevezera. The compressor anogona kusimudza injini goho ne 15% 30% pa kunonyanyisa kumhanya kusvika 40 zviuru paminiti. Uyu rakanaka chakakomba chakarurama.

Pakati zvakanakira ari compressors vangazivikanwa mukuru mukurumari uye kuvimbika, vaduku zvinodiwa injini, kudekara rokugadza naro, Accessibility. Panguva nokushanda turbocharger pick-kumusoro zvinoitika kumhanya nhatu kana kupfuura. The Injini anopindura pakarepo kuna pedaling - kwete iyi, vanonzi "turboyamy", iro chinoitika kana iwe hwokugadza dzimwe superchargers. Zvisinei, panguva yakakwirira injini aimhanya (pamusoro zviuru zvishanu) kuwedzera simba rinenge imperceptible.

gasi turbine

nokukurumidza inogona kusiyanisa pakati zvinhu vachishandisa kutenderera turbine. Zvingaita kusvika 200 zviuru. Zvak / Maminitsi, kumanikidza ungasvika 2 nomuzariro. turbine ichi anokwanisa kuwedzera injini simba kusvika 50 muzana. turbine mabheyaringi kutenderera pa chaizvo aimhanya uye inoda hapana lubrication. The Hurongwa zvakabatana kuti lubrication ezvinhu ane womukati injini. Turbine vanoda imwe nguva kuwana zvakakodzera tichimhanya. Saka, zvichaita kutanga kushanda nokumukirana chete pashure zviuru zvitatu. Kana ukaedza zvinoshamisa kuvaparadzanisa akisarareta chitiviri yakaderera aimhanya ari crankshaft, kuti chiutsi gasi kufurirwa akanyanya yakaderera kuti kushandisa chimwe. Unogona kunzwa dips. Fani iyi akanzi "Turbo lag."

kusarudza turbocharger

Kana iwe kuisa chiduku chinhu, zvichaita kushanda diki uye svikiro aimhanya ari crankshaft. Panguva yakakwirira compressor zvakadai havazogari unoshanda. With chikwata chikuru zvose chaizvo zvakasiyana. Kakawanda kuisa TD04L yokutevedzera kubva Vagabond, TD05 - Mitsubishi, Garett turbine, Chinese turbine dzisina unhu - T3 uye T4.

kutonhora

On Vaz-haachandidi Turbo nyore. Gadza kaviri-mutsara redhiyeta pamusoro Vaz-2110, sezvo vari zvikuru zvibereko. Unogonawo kuisa intercooler. Kana zvinondiremera guru, zvinogona kukonzera zvinetso.

Little haana zvakakwana kuita uye kungoita handinganzwiri nguva kuchitonhora mhepo uchaguta munzvimbo sepombi.

Furidzira-kure vharafu

Ichi chikamu chinokosha magadzirirwo. Its chikuru basa - itangezve dzedenga mushure throttle yapera. Kana vharafu ichi hachisi, zvino chingavabvisa sezvariri kuvhuna kwokubatana zvose. mavharuvhu izvi pamusoro pamusika zvikuru zvizhinji - kubva maindasitiri kuti maoko ako pachako.

Valve "Westgate"

vharafu Izvi zvakakodzera zvakaitika chikamu mhepo kare turbine. Saka akaramba akafanorongerwa hurongwa nevezera.

Quick unobatsira

Kuti vagadzire Turbo injini, hazvina zvakafanira kuti vatore iine zvakakodzera michina. Nhasi unogona kutenga chete wakagadzirira akagadzirwa Kits. Ivo zvakagadzirirwa 16-vharafu michini, uyewo 8-vharafu mafuta jekiseni injini.

Kit-8 injini mavharuvhu

Turbo Mbuva 8-vharafu injini ine zvinotevera unhu. It anokwanisa generating kumanikidzwa kusvika 0.5 Bar. With Mbuva iyi, unogona kuwedzera simba 120 horsepower uye torque kusvika 190 Shona. Kuisa Mbuva iyi asingadi kukanganisa upenyu simba chikwata. Installation iri nyore, uye zvose zviri yakatarwa - vakatasva. Nokuti kuisa havafaniri zvimwe kunatsiridza injini.

The Turbo Kit zvinosanganisira:

• Steel zvawanda.
• Turbocharger.
• Gaskets.
• mafuta hosipaipi.
• Coolant hurongwa.
• A vharafu nokuti kumanikidzwa zvokuyamura.
• Fasteners.
• Fasteners nezvimwe zvakawanda.

Set 16-vharafu chikwata chiri chose chete. Uyewo kufanana zvachiri. On Kutengeswa unogona kuwana Turbo Kit 8-vharafu injini 250 horsepower. It anoshandisa turbocharger with kumanikidzwa 1 nomuzariro.

kuwedzera

Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti kugadzira mapango okuvaka kuti injini turbocharging mugadziriro - ndiko refu muitiro. Kunyange zvazvo akaita vaburitsi vanoti unogona kuita pasina muinjini upgrades, ichi hachisi chokwadi. Where kutanga? Chokwadi, pamwe chete kutenga anodiwa padivi zvikamu nokudzidziswa injini. Zvakakodzera kutsiva pisitoni marin'i, humburumbira musoro gasket, mafuta regulator, mumwe throttle, uye sepombi uye zvimwe zvikamu. Vose zvigadziriswe izvi zvinofanira kuva akavimbika.

Uyewo yeuka kuti kuvakwa mota simba anogona zvakasiyana-siyana zvichienderana turbine womuenzaniso. Instructions zvichava zvikuru average. Somuenzaniso, kuvaka Turbo Vaz-2106, unofanira kutanga kutsiva injini.

Unofanira kuisa 16-vharafu injector gungano. Chinhu chokutanga unofanira kugadzirira injini. Motor disassembled, akatakurwa humburumbira, mumwe crankshaft, unobva tsvimbo, mafuta pombi. Kana zvakakodzera, ubudise sanding misa. Pistons anofanira kutengwa mushure sepombi ichagadzirirwa.

Next, unganidza zvakabatanidzwa. Panguva iyi pavaipfuura kamwene yakatarwa, kushandura mafuta pombi. Ipapo mugamuchiri rinovira, kuti chiutsi zhinji uye turbine kushandiswa. Uyewo vakatasva zvose simbi zvinhu. Uye pakupedzisira, wokupedzisira Danho - pakururamisa. On sei nenyanzvi uye nemazvo kugadziridzwa chichaitwa, kufadza vanokwanisa kuchaenderana, torque nezvimwe injini unhu. Kana zvose kushanda achigadzirira uye ungano ino zvinogona kuitwa noruoko, ipapo kugadzirisa nani kuenda nyanzvi (kunyanya kana Vaz Turbo mafuta). Sezvineiwo, yakawanda makakatanwa pamusoro kana zvichibvira kuti "Turbo" akaisa HBO. Nyanzvi vanoti octane nhamba kubva musanganiswa kupfuura 102. Naizvozvo, gasi simba chirimwa haringakubayi.