Vangani weathered doro?

Somugumisiro kugamuchira mweya achichinja mupfungwa, vasiri uye maitiro mabasa. Panyaya iyi anopinda muviri, asina chete simba rakakura pavanhu vakasiyana. Naizvozvo, mhinduro yomubvunzo - vangani weathered doro - kwete. It zvinoenderana munhu uremu, pabonde, zera, simba uye uwandu uye nguva kubva pakatsaurirwa womuchato doro. Ethyl Alcohol soluble chaizvo mumvura, saka kana anwa izvozvo rinoungana munyama iwayo nhengo ane zvakawanda mvura, izvo zvinoreva muuropi, unova chikonzero zvinovhiringidza pfungwa kubatsira vanhu: kwazvo nehanya panyaya iyi zviri nechepakati tsinga masero (kunyanya cortex).

Wevasungwa doro muuropi masero kubudikidza 75% kupfuura mumasero ropa. Naizvozvo, panyaya iyi maitire pamusoro kudhaka excitation, riri chokuita kwakaderera yacho braking kwacho. Zvichitevera attenuation kunoitika excitation pezvakaitwa, chinovhiringidza kuti musana uye medulla. The kudzvinyirira of kufema centre. Vangani weathered doro - patafura chine yokungotaura wokufembera, anopa imwe pfungwa nguva chii ichava yakasiyana nokuda zvakafanana akadhakwa doro kana vodka. Sezvo iyi kana mwero kudhaka hakusi kufanana nokuti akasiyana kuwanda doro mamorekuru (C2H5OH) mumasero ropa.

In nyoro maitiro kuratidzwa kudhaka kunogona, asi kunoderedza zvingaitwa nguva, basa pfungwa, kukwanisa kudzora senga kuipa. In zvikuru kudhaka vakachengeta kurasikirwa mukana wakakwana tinyatsonzwisisa ezvinhu uye yayo unhu. Zvinogona kuitika kutaura nyonganyonga, ndangariro, gwenya Kufambisa uye kutarisirwa. Kuburikidza zvikuru doro nayo haazombotaurwi kubva mumuviri vakadzi kana varume? Zviri pachena kuti kana chete kurema uye zvakafanana doro wakapedza doro, trezveyut varume dzichimhanya kupfuura vakadzi. Izvi zvinotsanangurwa maererano yakasiyana mvura tigutsikane mu (varume 58%, vakadzi 49%) muviri, uye saka siyana doro kudhaka.

Wefodya kuburikidza mudumbu rusvingo (20%) uye dumbu (80%), panyaya iyi mamorekuru kuwira nemvura mugove ropa (plasma), iro rine vanenge 85% mvura. Ropa transports C2H5OH mamorekuru kuti nyama uye nhengo dzomukati, pazviri substantially haachinji. Pamwechete venous ropa shure excretory hurongwa. Vangani weathered doro - napo mukuru mamiriro mumwe nomumwe muviri. Kaviri kutendeuka pamusoro 90% doro. Huru Chikamu (75%) rinoita ari chiropa, achinyanya achifuridzirwa isoenzyme CYP2E1, metabolites vari yabudiswa muna mutsvina yadzo. Munzvimbo unmodified chimiro (the weti) ndiyo goho kusvika 10% panyaya iyi. Uyewo chikamu wobudiswa patinofemera kunze doro (alveolar) uye ipapo mhepo.

Naizvozvo, pashure zvikuru weathered doro, zvikurukuru pakuti chokupika dzakananga mugadziriro dzemuviri. Urinary excretion kazhinji anotanga maminitsi kuburikidza 40. Kunyange zvazvo muviri kunoitika muna chiropa, kamwe doro wefodya, kunyange kutosvika apo ayo mwero anotanga kukwira muuropi. Doro rinoita anonyanya neboka makemikari vatanhatu, pasi zvavo waiti doro. Ivo pave ayo kushanduka kupinda acetaldehyde (chaizvoizvo zvikuru chepfu pane panyaya iyi) iro zvino dzikwanise non-chepfu acetic acid.

Haugoni nguva dzose kunzvenga mhemberero uye mitambo, apo doro vari achishumira. Paavhareji, 100 ml vodka anogona nyura, anenge maawa mana. Saizvozvowo, tinogona kudzidza kubva matafura, sei maawa akawanda doro anonyangarika, zvichaita kuongorora mamiriro muviri wako uve vakakodzera panguva yakakodzera. Kuti ave nechokwadi kwemitemo munyika dzakawanda, achibatsirwa dzinokosha mano (doro testers kana breathalyzers okunatsiridza siyana) C2H5OH kunoyerwa muropa.

Kunyange zvazvo kwokuomerwa kusagadzikana tsinga basa iri yakasiyana siyana vanhu zvakafanana doro muropa asi rayo wevasungwa zvinogona chinangwa kuyerwa uye zvichienzaniswa hwakagadzwa ndozvakajairwa, pamutemo migumisiro kuyerwa vasiri pamutemo akapikisa. The mitemo enyika dzakawanda rambidza kutyaira motokari uye michina mikuru kutarisirwa kupfuura hwakagadzwa dzemunharaunda zviri zviri doro muropa.