Vabatanidzwa ve "Eurovision" kubva kuRussia yenguva dzose, kwemakore ose: ronga

Mumakore gumi apfuura, rwiyo rwegore rweEurope rutsva rwemakwikwi ndiro riri pakati pevanhu vose vanogara munyika yedu. Muchirimo, mashizha makuru uye vagari venyika vanotanga kukurukurirana kunotyisa pamusoro penguva yemberi yemakwikwi ekumhanya nawo, munaMeyi vose vanopera mukufungidzira, zvakanaka, mushure memwedzi yakati yapfuura nyika yose inofara nemigumisiro. Vangani vevashandi vedu vane tarenda munhoroondo vakaita pa Eurovision Song Contest? Nhamba yevatori vechiRussia, dzose dzakabudirira uye kwete nhamba dzakawanda dzicharondedzerwa pasi apa.

Historical background

Kwenguva yekutanga Eurovision yakaitika muSwitzerland, uye chinangwa chayo chaiva kubatanidza Western Europe, iyo iri kuedza kupora shure kwehondo. Pasinei nechokwadi chokuti kukwikwidzana kweEurope mumakwikwi kune nhoroondo kubva muna 1956, Soviet Union haina kutumira vamiririri varo ikoko nekuda kwezvinonzwisisika zvezvematongerwe enyika. Mumakwikwi akawana mukurumbira ndokuva kuEurope chimwe chezviitiko zvinokosha zvegore negore. Muna 1991, sangano reUnited States rakaparadzaniswa, neRussia, kufanana nedzimwe nyika dzekare, dzakatanga kusimbisa hukama neWest, saka kuvapo kwevatumi venyika yedu pachiitiko ichocho kwakasara chete nyaya yenguva. Vabatanidzwa veEurovision kubva kuRussia vakaonekwa pamakwikwi kare kare muna 1994.

Kutanga uye zvishoma zvinyorwa

Kuedza kwekutanga kwepeni kwaiva muzivikanwi anozivikanwa muimba yemhanzi Maria Katz, uyo akazviita pasi pechirevo chaJudith. Maria akasarudzwa nokuda kwekutumwa kwakakosha kwakadaro pakati pevatenzi 10 ve "Chirongwa A". Rwiyo rwake "Eternal Wanderer" rwakatora nzvimbo yepfumbamwe pamakwikwi muDublin, guta guru reIreland. Kutanga kwaisava kwakaipisisa, zvisinei, yakakunda kumusoro gumi, iyo yakanga isingagoneki nevatori vechi Eurovision kubva kuRussia kusvika muna 2000. Kunyange zvazvo kuedza kwakange kwakanyanya kudarika. Kubva muna 1994, katatu chete nyika yedu haina kubatanidzwa mukupedzisira, asi katatu mumakore ekuma90. Vatori vechikamu che "Eurovision" kubva kuRussia kwemakore ose kusvika ikozvino vakasvika kusvika pakupedzisira 19 nguva. Muna 1996, Andrei Kosinsky aisakwanisa kubhadhara zvekupedzisira, muna 1998 vashandi veRussia vakanga vasingabvumirwi nekuda kwekunyoresa, uye ORT haina kuparadzira makwikwi aripo, iyo yaiva chikonzero chekuramba zvakaramba muna 1999. Nzira yacho yakakwanisa kugumisa, muna 2000 nyika yedu yakakunda kudzokera kumutambo wokuimba weEurope.

"Eurovision". Russia: vatori vechikamu uye nzvimbo muma 90

Mushure mekutanga zvakanaka kwakanaka pane ORT yakasarudza kuti kumiririra mamiriro edu enyika mumakwikwi eEurope kunofanirwa kutowanzove anoyemura vanoita, vanozivikanwa munyika yavo. Nokudaro, muna 1995 zvakare, ramambo ramangwana ramangwana rezvipfuwo - Philip Kirkorov - akadzorerwa kuDublin. Pazvivimbiso zvemuenzi, akanga ane mazuva gumi chete okugadzirira, mushure mokunge achishamiswa nemashoko. Izvi, zvichida, zvinogona kutsanangura kukanganisa kworwiyo "Lullaby yeGomo," iyo yakatora nzvimbo yechi17. Kana kuti zvichida chikonzero chacho chakanga chave chichiratidzwa zvishoma gare gare kuti kuumbwa kwakanga kusiri kwepakutanga, kufanana nevakawanda muRurokoro repertoire. Asi, neimwe nzira kana imwe, mushure mokunge akundikana, Firipi akadzokorora zvakare paEurovision vakawanda veRussia uye kwete vateereri vechidiki chete. A prima donna yedanho renyika pamwe nerwiyo rwezita rimwechetezvo Alla Pugacheva muna 1997 ringatora nzvimbo ye15 chete, uye zvakare muDublin. Europe yakange isinganzwisisi uye kugamuchira chimiro uye chimiro cheAlla Borisovna, saka kushanda kwake kunogona kuonekwa sekutadza.

Shock Five-Year Plan

Pashure pemakore maviri emakore akaputsa, nyika yedu yakakunda kudzokera kuEurovision. Nhamba yevakatora kubva kuRussia mumakore ekutanga emireniyumu itsva yakanga yakasiyana zvikuru. Muna 2000, mumwe muimbi weTatar anonzi Alsu akaenda kuStockholm uye akakunda Europe nenziyo yake "Solo" uye akawana sirivha yekutanga yeRussia. Kuremekedzwa kwechipiri nzvimbo mumakwikwi kwakava kunyatsonzwa, uye Alsu - heroine yenyika. Inxicated kubudirira, muna 2001, vatengesi veOTT vakatumira bhanhire risina kujairika "Mumiy Troll" kuCopenhagen. Iye neamai vake, havasi vose vanogona kunzwisisa, uye veEurope zvakanyanya havakwanisi, saka boka racho rinongova rechigumi chete. Rwiyo rwechechi-boyz-band "Prime Minister", rakanzi "Musikana anobva Kumadokero" rakaimbwa nenyika yose, uye mutauriri weChirungu haana kutaura mhinduro kubva kuEurope muna 2002 muTallinn. Zvichida, chinokonzera nzvimbo yegumi chaivawo mufaro mukuru kune vanoita. Icho chinokakavadzana pakati pevaya vakatumirwa kuEurovision "Russia, vatori vechikamu zvegore rose - iri svondo rinonyadzisa musikana wechidiki" Tatu ". Zvisingadikanwi, asi muna 2003 muRiga vakatora nzvimbo yechitatu nenziyo "Usatenda, usatya, usabvunza", nokudaro unounza yekutanga yendarira kunyika yako. Makore maviri anotevera vatevedzeri veEurovision kubva kuRussia vakanga vapedza kudzidza "Star Factory". MuTurkey Istanbul muna 2004, Julia Savicheva akaita zvakanaka kwazvo. Asi zvakaoma zvinoshandiswa zvinotadzisa muiti wechikadzi kuti asafungisisa zvachose pamanzwi, uye mugumisiro wacho waiva nzvimbo yegumi nembiri. Kutaura muKiev muna 2005, Natasha Podolskaya ndiyo yakakundikana zvikuru kubva mumazuva ePugacheva, nokuti "muumbi" akatorawo nzvimbo ye15.

Bhande rakachenesa uye kukunda kwechokwadi

Chero zvaiive, vashandi vekumba vakaramba vachiita paEurovision. Vabatanidzwa kubva kuRussia kwemakore gumi vakasiyana zvikuru. Kubva pane nyeredzi dzisati dzasina kusvika kune-mumwe anozivikanwa kuunganidza. Uye nguva yavo yakashandura kubva kune nyeredzi nyeredzi dzenziyo rwiyo rwemakwikwi kune vamiririri vezera rekare. Muna 2006, akakunda mwoyo yevechidiki - Dima Bilan - akaenda kumakwikwi evhangeri muAtene. Nhamba yake yakanga iri inonakidza, uye rwiyo rwacho rwakanga rwuri kukundwa, kana risingaiti chechiFinnish rock rock band Lordi, iyo yakawana Dima. Yakanonoka nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemhando dzakanaka, Europe yakanga inofarira zvipfeko, saka Bilan yaiva munzvimbo yechipiri. Kunyange zvakadaro, yakanga iri imwe sirivha muhomwe yenyika yedu. Izvo zvakazove zvirikufananidzira ichechi inozivikanwa yevakadzi boka boka "Silver" ne "Song No. 1", iyo yakaenda kunokunda vateereri veEurope muHelsinki muna 2007, asi yakawana bronze, kunyange nzvimbo yechitatu yakanga isingatarisirwi asi yakagumuchirwa. Asi 2008 yaiva inzwa yeRussia, nokuti Dima Bilan, uyo akavimbisa kudzokera kuEurovision uye kukunda, akachengeta shoko rake. Nhamba inofadza inotungamirirwa naivhirinist Edwin Marton uye chikwata chekuputira nyeredzi Evgeni Plushenko, pamwe neshoko rinoshamisa remunyanzvi uye rwiyo rwakabaya mwoyo rakaita basa ravo-rakakunda Europe, uye Russia yakatora nzvimbo yekutanga.

Iwa kubva kumusoro kwekufamba

Vashandi veEurovision kubva kuRussia kwemakore ose vaiva vamiririri veRussia pachavo, saka kuvanhu vakawanda ichiri chakavanzika kuti sei muna 2009 vagari venyika yeUkraine Anastasia Prikhodko vakapfuura maitiro akakodzera uye vakamirira nyika yedu mumakwikwi eMoscow. Rwiyo "Mamo" muchiUukraine neRussia rwakatora nzvimbo yegumi neimwe, iyo yakanga iri kukundwa kwakaoma mushure mekukunda kwekare. Vadzidzi vema Eurovision vanobva kuRussia, vatsva uye vasingazivikanwi nevateereri vazhinji ve "Music Team yePeter Nalich", vakatorazve nzvimbo ye11 muNorway muna 2010, zvichida nekuti rwiyo rwakanga ruchivhiringidza pachena uye zviri pachena kuti kwete maitiro emukwikwidzi weEurope. Kukundikana kwakadaro kunzwika sezvakaitwa naAlexei Vorobyov muna 2011 muGermany, vamiririri veRussia havana kubva kubva kuma90. Musiki akatora nzvimbo ye16, uye kunyange nezita rake raibatanidza nezviverengero zvakanyanyisa zvakanyanyisa.

Zvisatarisirwe zvisarudzo

Mushure mokunge vatatu vakakundikana mumutsara, vaiti vaifanira kuuya nechimwe chinhu chitsva uye chisina kujairika, uye vakasarudza kuita zvakanyanya kutarisirwa kuti Russia chete yakaita pa Eurovision Song Contest. Vatori vezviitiko zvose vakange vari vaduku vaduku vaduku, izvo zvisingagoni kutaurwa pamusoro pe "Vanambuya veBuranovski" vakarova Europe muna 2012. Zadorny pamwe chete veRussia vakwegura vakadzi vakatora nzvimbo yechipiri, izvo zvisingakwanisi kufungidzirwa. Uye muna 2013, Russia yakatumira vechidiki nevane tarenda Dina Garipova, mukundi we "Voice" project, avo vakatora nzvimbo yechishanu ndokupinda mukati gumi, iyo yaivawo mhinduro yakanaka.

Kusarura

Vose vatori vechikamu veEurovision muRussia havana kumbova nemhirizhonga yakadaro kwemakore gumi apfuura sevamiririri vepamberi vegore ra2014 ne2015 nekuda kwemamiriro ezvinhu akaipisisa munyika uye mamiriro ezvinhu ezvematongerwe enyika. Pasinei nokuti mimhanzi isina zvematongerwo enyika, Europe yakanzwisisa nyika yedu mumakore maviri apfuura yakaipa. Zvichida chinhu ichi chakakonzera chokwadi chokuti gore rapera hanzvadzi dzaTolmachev dzakatora nzvimbo yechishanu chete paEurovision Song Contest muDenmark, kunyange zvazvo rwiyo rwavo uye nhamba yavo yaive yakasimba zvakakwana. Asi Polina Gagarina akakwanisa kuwana sirivha gore rino ndokusvika panzvimbo yechipiri, iyo yaiva inzvimbo yekuzvikudza kukuru kunyika yose, nokuti inonyanya kunetseka pamusoro pevamiririri vavo muRussia.