Maxim Dunaevsky: biography uye hupenyu hwehupenyu

Iyo hero yeiyo nyaya ndeyoMaxim Dunaevsky, biography, hupenyu hwehupenyu, vana, mifananidzo yezvinofadza kune vose vanoda mimhanzi. Mwanakomana weasina kutarisirwa Isaka Dunaevsky uye bheroerina Zoya Pashkova vakaramba chirevo chakakurumbira kuti chimiro chinogara pavana vezviremba. Musi waJanuary 15, Maxim Isaakovich akachinja makore 72.

Kubva

Baba vake vainge vakaroorana neBerbererina Sudeikina kwemakore ose eupenyu hwake, izvo hazvina kumudzivisa kuti awane kukurudzira mumabhuku ake nevamwe vakadzi. Kubva kumuchato wepamutemo, akabereka mwanakomana, Eugene, uyo akazova muvezi, uye mumakore makumi mana ari pamberi pegomba rakasangana neZoya Pashkova ane makore 19. Muna 1945, vakava nemwanakomana, Maxim, izvo zvakaita kuti munyori asafambidzana pakati pevakadzi vaviri, asi pakati pemhuri mbiri. Kubuda muimba yevakadzi vehurumende uye kumutengesa dacha muBullfinches, Isaac Dunaevsky haana kurarama kusvika kumba.

Maxim Isaakovich, uyo mazita ake akachinja nekufa kwababa vake (1955), pazera remakore gumi akasarudza kutora mimhanzi. Asati apfuura, akanyora nhetembo uye akafunga kuti basa rake semabhuku. Kutakura zita raamai vake, zita jaya raida kuva Dunaevsky. Munguva yekutongwa kwekodzero ye Isaak Osipovich, Zinaida Sudeikina akaramba kuti Maxim aiva mwanakomana womukomana wake wemutemo. Basa rinokosha rakaitwa netsamba, kwaakaona izvi. Chisarudzo chekupedzisira chakaitwa neChristian Council. Pazera remakore gumi nematanhatu, jaya iro rakanyora zvakatora zita rebaba rakakura. Kubva zvino iye ndiye Dunaevsky Maxim Isaakovich.

Biography shoma: nzira yekuita basa

Kubvira pazera remakore mashanu Maxim akadzidza pachikoro chemhanzi, uyezve-muimba yemimhanzi, yakanyoreswa muchechi yekuchengetedza pahofisi yekunyora. Muchikoro chechikoro, mutungamiri wake akanga ari Dmitry Kabalevsky, uyo asina kukanganwira jaya racho nekutsauka kubva pakupedzisira kwake. Kune mudzidzi wechikoro cheMoscow State University, akanyora mimhanzi kumanyorero aSergey Kirsanov. Mutongi haana kungobvumira basa iri chete, asi akabvunzawo mukana wokuramba uchidzidza. Nenzira yakanaka, vamwe vafundisi vaimirira tarenda yokutanga: Alfred Schnittke uye Tikhon Khrennikov.

Muna 1965, Maxim Dunaevsky, uyo anonyanya kufambidzana nemutambo, akazopedza kubva muzvidzidzo, achienderera mberi nekubatsirana kwake nemukuru wemitambo yeMoscow State University Mark Rozovsky. Panguva imwe chete, anozviedza mumutambo, kutora mimhanzi yefirimu "A Blue Hare" naV. V. Aksyonov. Chiitiko ichi chakabudirira, uye mumakore ekutanga 70 Rolan Bykov inokumbira muumbi kuti ashande mu "Car, violin uye Imbwa Blot." Iyi firimu ibudiriro, zvichiita Dunaevsky munyori anozivikanwa mumutambo.

"Musketeers Vatatu"

Kadhi yekushanyira Isaak Osipovich "Merry guys". Ko Junior Dunayevsky akaziva kubudirira kwakafanana here? Maxim Isaakovich, ane biography anorondedzerwa zvakadzama nevatapi venhau, anofunga basa rakabudirira zvikuru mumabhidhiyo "Three Musketeers" ane hit hit. Basa rakazara pamwe nemutungamiriri weYungvald-Khilkevich muna 1978 rakamuita megapopular. Munyori wepanguva iyoyo akanga adzidza kusarudza vanyori vanyori vese vane basa uye vari kushanda mukati mharaunda, asi vachichengetedza imwe rusununguko rwekugadzira.

Nhasi, vashomanana vanhu vanoziva kuti kuburikidza nekuonekwa pachigadziko mufananidzo wa D'Artagnan M. Boyarsky ane chikwereti cheDunaevsky. Akanga atova makumi matatu, uye mutungamiriri akaona mubasa remunhu mukuru wechidiki Abdulov kana Haratyan. Asi mufirimu yemimhanzi yaive yakakosha kuimba zvakanaka, saka munyori akatsigira pakubvumirana kwaMikhail Sergeyevich. Boyarsky, uyewo, akaita zvipikiso zvizhinji zvemuriridzi wepamusoro pachigamba.

Maxim Dunaevsky: biography uye kushanda mu cinema

Mumamiriro akaoma 90-s vanyori vakatangazve basa pamusoro pekuenderera mberi kwefirimu, kupfura zvimwe zvikamu. Pakupedzisira, munyori ane mafirimu anopfuura makumi matanhatu, rimwe nerimwe raive rwiyo rwemhanzi. "Ah, vaudeville, vaudeville" vakaunganidza vanhu vose venyika paTV, vachiyemura kwete chete nekuita kwevatambi vakakurumbira (O. Tabakov, M. Pugovkin, G. Belyaeva), asi nezwi raZhanna Rozhdestvenskaya, iro rakakurumbira (1979). Pakati pebasa rakakosha mumitambo - "Carnival" (1981) pamwe ne "Hit", "Green" (1983), ichizarura tarenda yevhangeri yaD. Kharatyan, "Mukutsvaga Captain Grant" (1985), inofadza mune zvakafanana, nokuti Kune "Vana veKapiteni Grant" mimhanzi yakanyorwa nababa vakanaka.

Uye firimu ipi inofunga kuti Maxim Dunaevsky akabudirira zvikuru, ane biography, hupenyu hwehupenyu uye hunyanzvi ndeyezvinhu zvepachena? Yese miitiro yemimhanzi uye unyanzvi hwaakabatanidzwa mubasa, izvo zvinogona kuonekwa semimhanzi pamusana pekuona mafirimu - "Mary Poppins." Mutungamiri L. Kvinikhidze akaronga kubvisa basa reMadzimai wePefection Anastasia Vertinskaya, asi haana kufarira nziyo dzemimhanzi. Saka mumufananidzo wakauya Natalia Andreichenko, panguva iyoyo mukadzi mukuru muhupenyu hwemaestro.

Kutanga kuroorana

Andreichenko aiva mudzimai wechina wemunyori uye ndiye chete akamusiya kune mumwe murume - ainzi Maximilian Schell. Nenzira dzakasikwa, Dunaevsky haana kubvarurwa muhukama, achida kuva akatendeseka kusvikira pakupedzisira. Ndicho chikonzero muhupenyu hwake kwaive nemhuri nomwe chete yepamutemo. Uye vose zvavo, kunze kwekupedzisira, vakange vari nguva pfupi. Sechiratidzo chekutenda, munyori akasiya madzimai ake zvivako uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinokosha, achienda kune chero kupi zvako nesutukesi imwe. Ndiani Dunayevsky Maxim Isaakovich akabatanidza hupenyu hwake naani?

Mudzimai wemukomana Natalia Leonova aiva mukunda weimwe nhengo yeCentral Committee yeCPSU. Apo hukama hwacho hwakasvibiswa uye mubvunzo wokurambana wakamuka, baba vomukwambo vakavimbisa mukwambo womukwambo wekare kuti vadzivirire oksijeni uye kwete kurega terevhizheni zviratidzo. Izvi hazvina kumisa muparidzi ane rudo. Zvose zvakaitwa kuti tishandise dambudziko racho, kunyange zvazvo mudzimai wake akasiya imba yaakagara nhaka kubva kuna baba vake.

Natalia Andreichenko

Kurarama kwenguva pfupi kwaiva nemichato naRegina Temirbulatova uye mutambo dan dan Elena, uyo Dunaevsky akabva kuna Natalia Andreichenko. Mutori wenhau akakurumbira aiva mukuda nebasa romunyori, saka inoveli yakakurumidza. Vaviri vakagara muimba duku Zoya Pashkova nemurume wake mutsva. Energetic Natalia uye akadzikama Maxim aiita sevasikana vasina kukodzera, asi kushanda pamwe chete mu "Mary Poppins" uye kuberekwa kwomwana (1982) kwakavaswededza pedyo. Dmitry ndiye mwanakomana chete anozvikudza chaizvo naMaxim Dunaevsky (mufananidzo ari muhuduku hwake huri munyaya yacho). Iye zvino jaya iri muchengeti anobudirira, anogara muU.SA.

Muna 1985 Andreichenko akaziva naMarch Schell, mutambi weAustria uye mutungamiriri wekupfura, uye akasarudza kuparadzana nemurume wake. Muimbi wacho akanzwisisa kuti muHollywood pane mikana yakawanda yeNatalia, uye mwanakomana wake ane baba vanoita sebaba vanozivikanwa havadi chinhu, asi kuputsa uku kwaiva chimwe chezvinhu zvakaoma kwaari.

Mwanasikana asina mvumo

Gare gare yakava kuzivikanwa kuti mushure mekuroorwa naAndréichenko, maestro akaenderera mberi kusangana nemutungamiriri wehotera yeCosmos ainzi Nina, uyo aimbova nehukama naye. Mukadzi wechidiki uyu akanga asingazivi nezvekuchinja kwoupenyu hwomuda wehupenyu ndokubva ava nepamuviri. Muna 1983, Alina, mwanasikana wavo asina kukodzera, akaberekwa. Mazuva ano, Maxim Dunaevsky pachake, biography, hupenyu hwehupenyu, vana vomuimbi wacho ndiye hurukuro yekukurukurirana pakati pevatapi venhau pamusoro pekuzivisa kweizvi kuti zviparidzirwe pachena.

Nina Spada akaonekwa pane terevhizheni, achiita munyaya dzehurukuro dzehurukuro. Muimbi wacho haana kurega mwanasikana wake, asi kurara kwavo kwakanetseka kwenguva apo mukadzi wacho akabva kuFrance, achiroorwa nemumwe mutorwa. Kubvira pamakore matatu musikana akakurirwa nomumwe baba, mushure mekufa kwaAlina akadzidza chakavanzika chekuzvarwa kwake. Nhasi musikana anogara muParis, anoita mimhanzi, achizvigadzira bhendi.

Zvakaoma 90s

Mushure mokunge Andreichenko Dunaevsky akasika mhuri itsva nemuenzaniso Olga Danylova, uyo akakurumidza kuputsa. Muchikwata chemagiloni, dambudziko rakauya, uye foni yomunyori wacho yakanyarara kwenguva refu. Kwemakore gumi nemana akaenda kuAmerica, achiedza nenzira imwe neimwe kuzviziva iye pabasa. Akanyora mimhanzi kumafirimu maviri, akawana paredhiyo uye mumhepo yekudhinda. Mukana unofadza wakamupa mukana wekushanda pafirimu iyi "The Scent of a Woman", asi chigaro chaiva muEurope, uye muiti haana kumirira kudzoka kwake.

Maxim Dunayevsky akagara akatendeka kwaari here? Biography inoratidza kuti muLos Angeles, munyori uyu zvakare akaroora muimbi Olga Sheronova. Kubatana uku kwakagara kwenguva pfupi, nokuti mukadzi akagara muAmerica, uye muimbi akasarudza kudzokera kunyika yekwake. Kuti tive nemari yakaita mari, maestro akaunza zvinhu, achiedza kutengesa muMoscow kuburikidza nekutengesa mitambo. Asi muguta guru raakanga achiri kuda uye akazivikanwa nevateereri, izvo zvakamuita kuti adzokere kune basa.

Kuziva naVa Marina Rozhdestvenskaya

Muna 1999, Dunaevsky akaziva mudzimai wake wokupedzisira pane imwe yemapato akazvimirira. Ane makore makumi mana nemakore uye akanga atova nemwanasikana Maria panguva yaanoziva. Nebasa, Marina Rozhdestvenskaya mutungamiri-choir, saka aiziva basa remaestro zvakanaka kwazvo, asi haana kunzwika pamusoro pehupenyu hwake hwemhepo. Ukama hwavo hwakatanga zvishoma nezvishoma. Penguva yekufambidzana, vose vari vaviri vaive vachitsvaga kutsvaga. Vakabatanidzwa pamwe chete nezororo rezororo kuDacha muBullfinches, uko Marina akaudza vamwe zviitiko zvake muupenyu hwake. Muumbi wacho aida kuziva musikana wake, uye kubva panguva iyoyo vaviri vacho havana kusiya.

Maxim Dunaevsky, a biography ane hupenyu hwehupenyu iye zvino huri pachena, mushure mekunge mwedzi mitatu ichipa chipo uye akatungamirira mudzimai wake weramangwana korona, achisimbisa hukama hwake hunokosha muupenyu hwake.

Upenyu hwehupenyu: zuva rezuva ranhasi

Mhuri yaifanira kutarisana nematambudziko, nokuti ndaifanira kurarama nababa vangu vokurera, avo vakanga vasina kunyanya kufunga nezvemukadzi wevana vadiki (amai vangu vakafa mumotokari yemotokari muna 1991). Kune mukadzi, zvakanga zvakakosha kuti hukama hweDunaevsky pamwe nemwanasikana wavo mukuru huchakura sei. Asi imba yacho yakanga yakasimba kwazvo. Muumbi wacho akagamuchira musikana wacho sechizvarwa. Iye zvino Maria ari mudzidzi pachikoro chemitambo. Makore matatu gare gare, mudzimai wake akapa murume wake mwanasikana Pauline, waaisungiridzira mukana wake waaifarira - mutambo we tennis.

Maxim Dunaevsky, ane mufananidzo nemhuri anogona kuonekwa munyaya yacho, achiri kuda kukurudzirwa, nokuti hupenyu hwake hwekusika hahumi. Marina Rozhdestvenskaya, pasinei nekusiyana kwezera, haavanze kuti achiri godo romurume wake.

Kusika: zuva rezuva ranhasi

Mune imwe yevvunzurudzo M. Boyarsky akadana baba nemwanakomana weDunayevsky "gentlemen rwiyo", izvo zvinounza hutano hwavo hwepedyo. Dunaevsky Jr. nharo dzeimba yake yemitambo. Mukuwedzera kune mafirimu nemasikirwo, ave ari kutarisira zvikuru mimhanzi munguva pfupi yapfuura. Basa rake "Scarlet Sails" - rimwe remabasa akanaka pane gumi ekupedzisira. Nokuda kwekugadzirwa kwemitambo, akapedzisa "Merry guys", apo, pamwe nemitambo yakakurumbira yebaba vakakura, mherechedzo yake zvakare.

Maxim Dunaevsky (iyo biography inowanikwa munyaya yacho) kubvira muna 2006 isirimu wevevhidhiyo uye anogona kukwanisa kusavimba nekubatana, achiita purogiramu yake iyo inobatsira kufambira mberi kwemimhanzi mumunyika.