Uyu uye chete Vitebsk Station

Vitebsk Station ndiye mukuru Russia. Nhoroondo yaro yakatanga kare kare pakatanga yazvino yaitonga. Chakaonekwa akanga chakagadziridzwa kakawanda. Pakutanga kuvaka kuchiteshi chezvitima kuruboshwe kumahombekombe Fontanka. Zvisinei, nokukurumidza, chirongwa achinja nokuti kuvapo private dzokuchengetera, riri munzvimbo, uye nokuda inobvira mharadzano pakati Zagorodny Prospekt, izvo kare panguva iyoyo aiva akabatikana chaizvo azvibatsire netsoka uye ngoro. A nzvimbo itsva, iyo yaiva Semenovski neliö (nhasi raishandiswa Kuzadziswa chirongwa Pioneer Square). Rave dzinounzwa pachena nezviremera guta.

The chiteshi yokutanga yakavakwa muna 1837 nokuti njanji unobva St Petersburg uye Tsarskoye tiiviste. Munhu-storey chivakwa repuranga - basa risingazivikanwi mapurani - staid kwenguva pfupi nguva. ibwe mamiriro yakavakwa muna 1952 ne akitekiti KA Tone uye kusvikira pakutanga XX remakore. Ipapo kuchiteshi mutsetse yakapiwa Belarus, rakatsaurirwa w / yemapurisa. Vitebsk ndokupa zita chinhu. Pasinei nokuti mugwagwa wacho akabva atambanudzira mhiri guta rino, chinhu chiri mubvunzo anonzi uye ikozvino.

Muna 1876, kuti chiteshi vakaidzwa rokuvakazve, rakanga akatakurwa ari gwaro ML Biernacki. Munguva basa, isu vakaita mufambi aibuda miviri-njanji njanji, nokudaro vachiwedzera. Kunyange pashure maviri yaigadzirisa apera, chivako mutana yacho yakaparadzwa, uye panzvimbo yacho akavaka rechimanjemanje Vitebsk Station (Saint-Petersburg). Reonstruktsionny Chirongwa ndiye akasika ezvivako SA Brzhozovskaya uye SI Minas. Pamutemo Vitebsk Station yakavhurwa musi August 1, 1904.

Chinokosha zvivako zvitsva chinhu chinokosha yakawanda simbi zvivako. Art Nouveau Style kunoratidzwa kumeso mitsetse chitarisiko uye unyanzvi kushongedzwa balconies. Vitebsk chiteshi, iyo kuvaka rine France ine semicircular ndima, ane zvakawanda shongwe vane wachi uye kumhara-pachikuva. Modern runowanzoitika zvose Implementation mashoko. The balconies kupa ndokugadzira chishongo uye vaenzi korona simbi rising.
Huru manera chiteshi chakagadzirwa yemabhura zvakanaka kunoratidza akakura chivakwa. Openwork Canopies, pamusoro zhinji napo kuti yemapurisa, akaita maererano chepakutanga mumwe zvirongwa.

Kuvaka kujairwa mapurani uye michina zvakagadzirwa aiva muenzaniso wakakwana mberi chinja. Nokuda murwi pamwe njanji pashure vavakezve akarerwa kuti kukwirira mamita mashanu, ichi nemamwe chitima pachiteshi kuuya pasi wokutanga. Pari zvino pane rinoitwa kwerunyararo kure nezvitima uye Suburban nezvitima. Vitebskiy chiteshi unotora chikuva 5 uye 8 turakiti. Vakatakurwa kunakirwa hwomutambarakede kugara yokumirira pamwe akanyatsokodzerwa okuchengetera. The huru mirayiridzo anotevera nyika dzokuEurope Western uye maguta akaita Kaliningrad, Great Luki, muPskov, Vitebsk, Smolensk.