"Utsotsi uye Kurangwa". Razumihin: tsika

Kuburikidza mufananidzo hunhu Dmitri Prokopyevich Razumikhina Dostoevsky anoratidza nzvimbo yacho kuti anoratidza maonero ake uye kupa tsika tinyatsonzwisisa dzidziso Raskolnikov-muurayi "ropa riri hana." Muna nganonyorwa "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa" Razumihin anoita sezvo munhu achiri kutsiga, asi anokwezva zvikuru.

Raskolnikov Razumikhin - rudzi kuenzanisa pakati dzinokura itsva mbiri pakati vechidiki nguva. Munyori kune mienzaniso yakadaro kunoratidza kuti kukura upenyu nzvimbo angava akasiyana zvikuru mumwe. Mumwe anogona kuva "muranda" mumwe dzidziso kuti anoramba Mwari (ndiyo chete Raskolnikov), apo vamwe icharega tsika "pasi" uye anokwanisa kusiyanisa zvakanaka nezvakaipa (Razumihin ichi).

The chikoro kazhinji anyore rondedzero panyaya: "Razumihin (" Utsotsi uye Kurangwa "): ari mamirire". Ndiani uye chii ake mitemo yetsika, edza kunzwisisa.

Pfungwa "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa"

Nepfungwa huru iri yokufungidzira "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa" Mihail Fedorovich Dostoevsky akafungisisa chaizvo kwenguva refu, kubva pamazuva zvakaoma. Uye basa pariri, akatanga kukuru nechido uye mufaro. basa iri, sezvo vakanga akapfupikisa vokupedzisira okusika makore ake uye kunyura pfungwa dzake dzose uye pfungwa. Asi dingindira kwegore iri kutaurwa kwazvo mubasa iri. matambudziko Social vakagamuchira mutsva nhungamiro kwouzivi pavanoparidza chokuita mutambo "mhondi-theorist," Rodion Raskolnikov, uyo kumanikidzwa pachake kuunza pachako kuti chirango, uye nokudaro kamwe zvakare kuti abatane vanhu. Pfungwa protagonist Raskolnikov - akava mubati zvinozoitika muupenyu uye vawane zvakanaka simba uye nokururamisira kuranga chisingadiwi uye nokudaro kuti afare vaitambura. Ndicho kwouzivi chinangwa Dostoevsky, kusanganisira ano echimurenga kumunetsawo muna 1860.

Razumikhin. "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa." mamiriro

Minor vatambi vane pfungwa vatsigiri kana vavengi kuti protagonist. Muna nganonyorwa "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa" Razumikhin - ichi ndechimwe dzepedyo shamwari Raskolnikov, uyo, zvisinei, haritsigiri maonero ake. Zvechokwadi, pfungwa ouzivi "mabasa duku" kuti Razumiha ndechokuti vanhu vaduku vanofanira kushanda sezvo vadzidzisi, magweta, vanachiremba uye agronomists vose pamusoro nzvimbo vakashumira zvakanaka. Uye anofanira kubatsira mutemo, nemari uye dzidzo, uye nekusimudzira kutenga nyika vanhuwo zvavo, ronga inishuwarenzi, National zvikwereti uye kuvandudza zvokurima zvokushandisa.

Nenzira iyi, Razumikhin zvakaonwa zvishoma nezvishoma kukurira pakakoromoka evanhu kusaruramisira. In ake pfungwa, zviri izvi zvinogona kutsausa vanhu kutungamirira masimba vechiduku echimurenga basa uye chisimba kuvandudza upenyu ose.

"Utsotsi uye Kurangwa." Description Razumikhina

Kazhinji, wose pfungwa pfungwa iyi ndechokuti vose "zvinhu zvikuru" zvinofanira akasiyiwa Papera, kusvikira nguva nani, uye ikozvino tinofanira kutanga kuita chimwe nechimwe panzvimbo yayo uye chengeta basa kunyarara tsika. Raskolnikov anoruramisa chero ropa kana munhu akasimuka munzira vamwe anokudzwa chikonzero kana zvakawanikwa kukuru, kana kana munhu akatambura kwazvo kubva zvimwe munhu akaipa. kupopotedzana izvi uye akazadza yokufungidzira vake Dostoevsky kuti "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa". Razumihin sezvo inoita basa rinokosha, uye zvakazara anoratidza maonero nemunyori.

Razumikhina mamirire unofadza zvikuru. Dostoevsky akatanga isu Description edakogo bumpkin, zvinonyadzisa ruffian, simba hunhu, asi chakanaka chaizvo uye rupo murume Russian uyo zvakazara pasi hanzvadzi Avdotya Romanovna Raskolnikov vake. Handiti iye chaizvoizvo vakafara uye rinozvidza pamberi ichi kusimba uye kusimba runako.

pochvennichestva

Pakutanga zvingaita sokuti Razumikhin ari pragmatist, asi hazvisi. In hurukuro yake, iye achiri rinoshandisa dzidziso '' ivhu ', kuti ndiye voruzhinji Russian kuti pfungwa dzechitendero uye dzouzivi mirayiridzo, kufanana Slavophilism, Westernism Akasiyanisa. Zvakange nezvezvandaifanira yokuRussia ani, izvo chinosiyanisa kubva mutsika dzokuMadokero.

Iye criticizes kuti pre-kuchinja mutemo uye kuti. Vanhu vakaita Luzhin (Chikomba Dunya), chaizvoizvo anovengwa, zvose sezvo overenga uye kwose kwose kutsvaka kubatsirwa. Anonzwa wakadaro cannibalistic vanhu munhuwi nokuti zvavanotenda.

Russian mutambi

Dostoevsky mu nganonyorwa yake "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa" ndiye Razumikhina somunhu Russian gamba, "ari ndokuburuka vakomana," uyo anopedzera simba rake guru kuti kutsigira vamwe Raskolnikov nemhuri yake - hanzvadzi yake Dunya, mai Pulcheria Alexandrovna. Iye zvakavabatsira kunyange kana vakadzidza kuti Raskolnikov - mhondi.

Razumihin ona kuburikidza mweya womunhu mumwe nomumwe, aine waakange akatombotaura. Anoziva kuti yakadaro munyengeri haanganzi mukomboreri sezvo Luzhin, munhu tariro uye kwete akaruramisa, asi mumwe chete Raskolnikov achiri zvinogoneka "vamutsidzirwezve" uye zvakare kunyika mudenderedzwa munzanga yevanhu.

Kuda nokuti Dunya

Raskolnikov sezvo shamwari yakavimbika uye anoda hanzvadzi yake, Razumihin kuita zvose kuvabatsira uye kuti vafare. kuzvitsaurira kwake kuna nyaya iyi hakutadzisi rokuvaka ake pachake pfuma, iyo nguva dzose anoda Razumikhin. Zvechokwadi "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa" ndiye anotaura kuti murume haagoni kurarama kunze munzanga, uye mhuri akamisa basa ravo vakasarudzwa kutakura chisimbiso munzanga uye zvinoratidza chibvumirano ne magariro uye enyika kuti kana kusawirirana.

mufananidzo Razumikhina

Saka, Raskolnikov Razumikhin chaizvo zvakanaka zvichisiyaniswa. "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa," mufananidzo yokupedzisira kunoita rimwe mukufambisira upenyu protagonist inokosha. Dostoevsky rinomurondedzera jaya, mumwe mudzidzi, mumwe jendurumani ane shamwari payunivhesiti - ndiye Raskolnikov, nako vanoziva nehafu makore.

Razumikhin - rakavhurika, mutsa, ane yakafara Russian mweya murume. Ndiye mukuru chokwadi-kutsvaka uye anoda kukanda chokwadi bani kumeso. Ane shoma mafungu tsika, asi shure ndiwo mweya inoshanda chaizvo uye yaigona. Uyezve, mu "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa" chigadzirwa wacho Razumihin inopiwa jaya erudite, uyo anoziva mumitauro mitatu European uye akarota rakasikwa rokubudisa muhofisi yake. Totaura kwaari Raskolnikov pakarepo mushure umhondi, kuti amubatsire kuwana basa pakudzidzisa. Kutaura zvazviri, iye anomhanya kwaari kuwana mweya mupenyu nokuda chirairo, vaikwanisa tsitsi, rinogona kugoverana kudya kwake.

shamwari akatendeka

shamwari yakavimbika zvikuru uye akatendeseka aiva Razumihin. "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa" anorondedzera sei hanya varwere uye kunyange Raskolnikov anobvunza Dr. Zosimova kutora chirwere chake, uye otaura naye hama yake kure ropa, iro dzendege Porfiry Petrovich. Aiziva kuti Raskolnikov kutanga kufungidzira zvakasimba unoruramisa nayo uye anorega strangeness vayo chirwere, uyewo nzeve kukuru zvinoreva kusvika mai uye hanzvadzi Raskolnikov sezvairi uye pakarepo inowira murudo Dunya. Somugumisiro, aizoita kumuroora.

To shamwari yake Razumikhin Raskolnikov anorondedzera noushamwari uye achidedera, kunyange zvazvo ainzwisisa kuti zvakasiyana vanhu naye. Zviri kuziva chaizvo kuti Razumihin kubva zvose zvakasiyana zvimwe kuvimbika yaingowanikwa uye incredible kutendeseka. Ake mashoko akawanda uye isingadhuri yezvifananidzo zvinogona kushandiswa vakasununguka sezvo mazwi. Uye anosetsa, ndyaringo uye vaiti chete unobata, kukwezva norunako haagoni uye haakonzeri manzwiro tsitsi.