Utachiwana AIDS

utachiona The AIDS - a microorganism duku saizi kuti kunogona kuonekwawo chete maikorosikopu simba. Mumuviri mupenyu mukati zvirwere masero uye pakupedzisira zvinoparadza. Kamwe paiva rufu masero masoja, utachiona anoenda pachena kunze extracellular muchadenga, rikawira apo kamwe zvakare kupinda zvirwere masero apo pathological muitiro kunoitika nenzira yakafanana. The kuramba kuparadzirwa mumuviri, pomutumwa anokwanisa chose inodzivirira ezvinhu ari munhu. Izvi inotsanangura zita chirwere rechipiri - Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.

Utachiona AIDS hwakazara njodzi huru, ndiko kukunda masero - T-mubatsiri, uyo vanofanira "zvinosanganisira" yedu masoja kudzivirira. Imwe mashandiro ari nemavhairasi kuona ndichibvunza lysis T-mubatsiri masero, kunoitika apo unorema nzira yokubudisa HIV kubva lymphocytes. Kuvimbika sero membranes saka kumutsiridzika zvakazara anobudirira, zvichikonzera T-mubatsiri masero dzinoparara. Somugumisiro, kukudziridza rakadzika kutyora zviri masoja dzevanhu gadziriro.

Luckily, utachiona AIDS iri chinopfuudzwa kubva mumwe munhu mumwe shoma kazhinji pane dzimwe utachiona, uye kana chete zvimwe zvinhu kuitika. Chirwere zvinogoneka chete kana utachiona ropa kana zvimwe muviri zvinwiwa kupinda muviri ane utano hwakanaka. Kuti tidzivise chirwere zvakakwana kuchengeta zvinhu matanho okuzvidzivirira, utsanana uye kudzivirirwa panguva zvepabonde. Nokuti vashandi utano chaiyo kuchengeteka matanho anopiwa kubvisa chirwere kana nevanhu vanorwara kana biomaterials kuti mumarabhoritari Diagnostics.

Nhasi, kune vazhinji anokosha Analyses uye miedzo kuti uone kana pane muropa utachiona kwevanhu AIDS. Zvakarurama kufungidzira chii chichaitika kune munhu akaedzwa HIV, zvakaoma, nokuti chinobata wose zvakasiyana.

Kurwara ne AIDS uye vane HIV mumuviri wavo - ichi hachisi chinhu chimwe. Vanhu Vakawanda HIV anogona kurarama upenyu kwemakore akawanda. Zvisinei, pane ngozi yokuti pamusoro nguva, vanogona kugamuchira kana kunyange matambudziko mashomanana kuti zvingaita kuti rufu. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, chiremba wako anogona rokuongorora AIDS. Masayendisiti haisati yakasimbiswa kana HIV nguva dzose kunounza AIDS kana kwete.

Zvinosuruvarisa, mushonga yaizobatsira mushonga vanhu utachiwana haina kuwanikwa. Batsirai vanhu ava kuti aruramise zvirwere, kushandiswa bracing zvinoreva uye kugadzwa symptomatic mishonga. In varwere izvi, pane mumwe dambudziko chinokosha.

Kazhinji, vanhu vanodzidza kuti vave utachiona AIDS, kudiwa zvikuru kugoverana manzwiro ako nemumwe munhu, asi nheyo munzanga yedu, zvinosuruvarisa havangagoni iko kunzwisisa. Murume hazvisi kutya kwete chirwere, asi kusurukirwa, izvo zvinogona kuitwa kana achaziva kumativi. Munguva ichangopfuura, zvinangwa zvakadaro, pane nhamba tsika rutsigiro, apo chero nguva unogona call zvavakasangana nazvo.

HIV, AIDS zviratidzo zviri siyana chaizvo, uye havagoni nguva dzose kududzirwa vachida chirwere ichi achinyengera. Pamusoro kuziva miedzo isinganzwisisiki simba, kurukutika, kakawanda chikosoro kana munhu anofanira munyaya yakakodzera pane kushandiswa mazano centre, iyo inowanika guta guru ose. In masangano akadaro runogona anodiwa kuongororwa uye kuwana mazano. Uyezve, nzvimbo idzi yakawiriranwa rubatsiro zvirongwa uye mapoka rutsigiro.

Zviratidzo zvingava zvakadaro vanyoro kuti munhu asingadi kuvapa ukoshi. Panyaya iyi, vakapiwa zvinoitwa kupararira chirwere ichi mu zhinji muzvipatara murabhoritari chirwere kuitwa varwere zvose pasina chaakasiya.