Ussuri peya. Care uye kurimwa

Pear imwe pamunda zvikuru nevanhu miti. Chikwata rudo chirimwa ichi nekuda kwayo nyore, zvinonaka uye utano muchero. mubereko Great pakati mhando zhinji uye anoshandisa Ussuri peya, izvo kunoongwa kwete chete nokuda kwavo muviri kukosha, asi pakuonekwa. Zviri kushongedzwa chaiye mumunda uye guta paki.

Description peya Ussuriisk

Ndiwo Deciduous muti, kukwirira iyo pasi akanaka ezvinhu anogona kusvika 10 metres. Crohn yaro yakafara, mukobvu, Rakaunyana mashizha chete vaima denderedzwa. Miti zvikuru simba midzi. Maruva nguva rinotanga kunyange vasati vachiita mashizha, uye inogara pamusoro vhiki. maruva Large chena, riri pamusoro refu madzinde, husingakwanisi chaizvo kuti chando, mukusiyana kune dzimwe dzakawanda cultivars Pears. chirimwa ichi ndiwo dzechando yakanaka chaizvo, withstanding kunyange zvakakomba Siberian frosts.

Ussuri peya - muti, zvakajairika kunyanya Siberia uye kuFar East, apo okunze yakanyanyobatsira yakakodzera ichi mhuka. Its ukoshi hakusi chete muchero anobatsira uye dzinonaka, asiwo chitarisiko. Mumaguta, wakasimwa peya somunhu Sora chirimwa, iyo yakashongedzwa muchirimo Zurich ruva ravo, uye vari kupunzika - akanaka tsvuku mashizha. Izvi muti-akapona. Under ezvinhu zvakanaka anogona kurarama kwemakore 300.

kunyanya zvibereko

Ussuri peya muchero inotanga muna September. Muti festooned nezvibereko duku kadikidiki yero, vamwe vavo akafukidza tsvuku tsuka meso. pulp yavo yakapfuma Organic acids, pectic zvinhu uye mavhitaminzi anenge zvikuru wakanaka kuravira. Fruit saizi akasiyana zvichienderana ivhu, kukura mamiriro peya, asi kashoma kukura kupfuura 5 cm. Chimiro chavo vangava idenderedzwa kana oblong. Pakarepo mushure kukohwa zvibereko kwazvo cake, saka yakachena zvavari kazhinji kushandiswa. Pashure pfupi chekuchengeta nguva, ivo kuwana munhu anofarirwa kuravidza pamwe zvishoma tartness. Zvino kubva Pears kubika jamhu, compotes, jamhu uye zvichingodaro. D.

kudyara mitemo

Pear - muti chakasimwa yakanakisisa kuitwa muchirimo. Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vanofanira kutarisana nayo nokungwarira kuongorora kuti ukama midzi kuti zvinofanira kubviswa. Zvadaro, mumwe seedling kutekesa kupinda mhinduro kuomerera nani kune chirimwa (rimwe Mugomo manyowa uye topsoil hwakakanyiwa 300 g superphosphate). The pre-akagadzirira gomba kudira zvishoma ivhu, kuti diki chikomo, uye ipapo kupfeka wake seedling nemidzi uye nokusasa pasi zvinyoronyoro. Mukuita rokuzadza chirimwa asingaremekedzwi dzakazungunuka kune vakasununguka nzvimbo pakati nemidzi vakasara. Mushure pakudyara, unofanira kuita diki buri vakakomba muti, zvikuru wakadiridzwa uye cover manyowa.

Care Pear

Kutarisira muti unofanira pamusoro zvakafanana womuapuro muti. Kudimburira peya kunyange nyore. Kuitira kuti vashoma divi poluskeletnymi mapazi, pamusoro zviri kuumbwa fruiting matavi, refu matavi skeletal yakachena, vachisiya pasina vanopfuura gumi nevaviri. At miti yakareba vari achichekerera navo kusimba uye nguva nenguva kusimbisazve muchero manyoro.

Kurimwa rinoitwa pasi Pears ivhu akapfuma muviri. Kunyange zvakadaro, vakawanda potashi runodiwa nokuti. Asati maruva miti uye mushure ovaries vane kakawanda idonhe, bata mupfudze senitrogen. Kamwe muna 5 years, kuti musanganiswa fetiraiza. Pamwe arikunze womuti hunde uye kudhonza paburi marongerwo chakagadzirwa manyowa vakawanda torfonavoznoy apo akawedzera superphosphate uye potassium chloride pa 500 uye 800 g, ukuwo, uye 1 kg kwesuko. Pashure paizvozvo anoviga paburi.

Very miti mwando-rudo runoonekwa kuva peya. Hanya uye kurima chirimwa ichi zvinoda fanira ichidiridza muti, kunyanya mwaka. Izvi zvakanakisisa nokushandisa pfapfaidzo pfuti. Munogonawo akachera paburi vakakomba hunde, uye zvishoma nezvishoma kuzadza nemvura. Nokuti mumwe, muti unofanira kuva yakaoma mwaka makumi migomo mvura. Kunyanya munguva zvinodiwa zvibereko vanoda kusimbiswa kudiridza peya. Kupisa Summer anodawo spraying nemvura miti. Izvi zvinofanira kuitwa manheru apo kupisa aserera.

kukura mamiriro

Ussuri peya rinokura zvakanaka chernozem, wachena dondo uye loamy nevhu. Kubva kubereka ivhu uye uwandu kupisa muchero unhu hunoenderana. Ivo vachiyaruka acidic uye hasha, kana peya inokura murombo nevhu mu sezvamunoita kana kupiwa chando muzhizha.

Kudyara zvirimwa izvi zvakanaka pamusoro nzvimbo yakanyatsojeka. Kana muti duku parinongova zvakanaka unyengeri dzoga, vakuru vanofanira zvikuru chiedza. Chete kupisa, apo vachiyanikira uye blackening vaduku mashizha vanoda pritenit muti.

Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kudyara peya pazvikomo diki uye dzakatenuka. Tree Midzi pinda zvikuru muvhu, uye Krona angawana wandei miganhu.

On wose, asi undemanding chirimwa ndiyo Ussuri peya. Hanya uye kurimwa kazhinji zhinji zvakasiyana nezvinotendwa nezvimwe Horticultural zvirimwa.

Health Kubatsira Pears

Chikwata zhinji nomufaro aidaro kukura Pears. Aikosha zvibereko chirimwa ichi kuti unhu kwayo. Havasi chete zvinonaka chaizvo asi zvikuru kubatsira. In kwayo sezvamunoita vane chinokosha chirungiso - arbutin. It zvoutachiona remubatanidzwa kudzivisa zvirwere dundira uye chiropa. Chimwe chikamu chinokosha zvibereko peya - folic acid. Zviri zvakabatsirawo kupererwa, nemavhairasi hepatitis uye kunoita liquefaction kuti madzihwa Clearance kubva mumapapu. Pear ussuriensis, sedzimwe mhando, rine ayodhini.

Kana chikosoro vari kushandisa peya muto uye muto kuderedza tembiricha. Sechikamu zvokudya zvakawanda pachii kufutisa uye chirwere cheshuga, peya muchero akawanikwa. Ivo kuvandudza muviri, excrete mvura zvakawandisa uye munyu, mhanyisa maronda ari munyama siyana uye ropa, ichipa Anti-anogumbura uye tonic kushanda.