Udyire - chii ichi? Ndiwo fanano uye mienzaniso. Nokuzviremekedza uye kuzvidzora-rudo

Vanhu vanoona chii chirikuitika uye kubvunza sei: "? Kuzvida - chii ichi". Internet uye nhau zvinoita kuti Narcissism, kunyange vaya, chaizvoizvo, chinhu choga harumiririri. Asi zvaisazova zvakanaka kupomera mumwe chete nezera redu, nekuti daffodils vagara.

Ngano Narcissus somunhu zvakakodzera okusuma

Kupindura mubvunzo anozvipira Rudo - ndiko kuti hazvibviri pasina kutaurwa Narcissus - akanaka jaya, asi dzoutsinye. Narcissus aida munhu asi iye, uye kamwe mwarikadzi rudo Aphrodite akatsiva pamusoro pake kuti zvaakanga nymphs kurwadzisa uye vakaramba vake zvipo. Hapana munhu anofanira mitambo pamwe Aphrodite, asi Narcisse akanga narcissistic uye mapenzi. Zvikaita saizvozvo.

Narcissus akafunga haana rudo vanoda rudo vanofanira chete naye. A nymph, kunyange zvisikwa ngano, asi hunhu hwavo vachiri munhukadzi. Zvino vasikana regai kushivirira mafungiro akadaro. Naizvozvo, kana kamwe zvakare Narcissus vakaramba nymph, iye aida kuti kudzokorora wake mugumo, ari kuda munhu, asi vasingateereri. Nymphs chishuvo wechokwadi, nokuti jaya aida kuti kunyange Aphrodite akazvifukidza.

Panguva pakuvhima, Narcissa akakurirwa nyota, uye akaenda Creek vanwe, uye Creek zvokuti wakachena kuti zvose zvairatidza sokunge mugirazi. Apo jaya wira pasi, akaona pachake mumvura kunorevei, uye akanyangarika - kudanana pachake rufu chaiyo reshoko. Haana kunwa, haana kudya, akatarisa amene zvizere uye kwakambodzikira.

Zvikuru zvinoshamisa chinhu munyaya ino kuti guva akachera kunze nymph kuti akaramba wokutanga, maererano ngano, - Echo. Uye vamwe vasikana, zvakare, vakamuchema, pasinei utsinye vechidiki mwoyo. Tsika anoti undoubted kwamachinda vakadzi, rumwe rutivi, uye utsinye kwayo, Ukuwo. Pashure auraya Narcissa uyewo vasikana, kunyange zvazvo ari murufu rwake akatora zvakananga chikamu.

Zvino kuti tizive anokonzera nyaya, zviri nyore kunzwisisa, kuzvicheka-rudo - chii ichi?

Udyire. anoreva zvakafanana

Muchikamu hwokugadzira chikamu nyaya tinofanirawo tsanangurai anoreva zvakafanana. Uye isu izvi kwete pasina kugutsikana. Saka, zvawanyora:

• Narcissism.
• Narcissism.
• Kunwisa maturo.
• Egocentrism.
• Yakan kana yatchestvo (ikakuruma vaviri zveufende, asi shoko rakashandiswa).
• Narcissism (zvepfungwa izwi iri kuwedzera kukurumbira).

Ichi udyire. Fanano anogona kutora chero kubva pamazita, asi yeuka akapoteredza. Uyezve, kuzvicheka-rudo uye Narcissism, uye Narcissism zviri zvakakura kukosha, asi umbimbindoga - ari mamwemazwi pfungwa. Egocentric hazvirevi hazvo kuuya zvikafadza zvake munhu, asi kakawanda kupfuura hungu. Anoisa pachake pamusoro vamwe. Yakan yatchestvo uye murege kuva akakodzera manyorero mirangariro - tsanangudzo ava zvakare hasha. Mberi kusvika.

Nokuzviremekedza uye kuzvidzora-rudo

Kuona, zvinhu zvinoreva shoko "udyire" uye "kuzviremekedza", tinofanira kuyeuka pamusoro udyire uye umbimbindoga. Egoist - munhu anoziva vamwe 'zvinodiwa, asi zvikuru nemaune flouts navo, sezvo iye anoona kuti haakoshi. The egocentric haisi kutomboziva vamwe 'zvinodiwa. Egoist zvakadaro, asi regai kunyange kufunga nezvokuti vamwe vanhu vangafarira, muti, basa. Narcissus anotenda chaizvo pachokwadi kuti ndiye - kupfuura zvemafaro uye anonakidza, riri munyika, ake zvaunofarira, yezvaakaita.

Anecdote pamusoro Yevtushenko sezvo muenzaniso muganhu yokuzvidzora rudo

Munguva Soviet, aiva anonakidza anecdote pamusoro Yevtushenko. Kune, iye shamwari yake. Yevtushenko refu uye richikunetesa hurukuro nezvake uye ake kubudirira, kukundikana, nokurwadziwa mupfungwa. Zvadaro kupa vamwe mukana wokutaura payakakurudzirwa kuvhiringidzwa, uye anoti: "Ndichaitei pamusoro pachako uye pamusoro pachako? Ngatimbotaura pamusoro uchida iwe bhuku rangu idzva? ".

Rinotsanangura zvakakwana narcissistic mhando munhu. Chokwadi, vamwe varege kunzwisisa kuti pane udyire. Mienzaniso chingava mune ramangwana hazviperi, saka usanetseka.

Freud uye K.-H. Jung

Akawana Chiitiko ose Narcissism, Freud uyewo kutadza Narcissism. Zvinozivikanwa kuti aiona kududzirwa psychoanalytic dzidziso yake yechokwadi chete, uye kunyange zvazvo akanga vadzidzi, asi navo iye yairamba kutuka nokuti kusarurama dzidziso. Negodo unopfuta K.-G. Jung, nokuti ndiye, kwete Freud, akazarura seboka paumbwe womunhu psyche. K.-H. Jung haana kuramba chikwereti uye shanje Freud, kuti iye - piyona kuti psychoanalysis sezvo nzira chavanoziva ruzivo.

Optionally samolyubtsev Hits kungava ziendanakuenda. Asi ngationei kutaura chinhu chimwe chete usati ita concretization pakati pfungwa "kuzviremekedza": Vanhu vari tichikurumidza pakunyanya kuda pachavo pane vakadzi.

Zvino nguva kupindura mubvunzo: "? Chii musiyano kubva maturo anozvipira rudo".

Kuzvida aripo dzose

The ngaiteerere muverengi uchaona: pasinei zvakafanana. inorira nokuzviremekedza uye nokuzvidzora rudo, chokutanga hachisi zvakafanana nerokuti wechipiri, uye nokuda kwechikonzero chakanaka. Ava vaviri pfungwa yakasiyana zvachose kunokosha.

Kana isu fungidzira kukura kwemunhu manzwisisire pachake ari muchimiro chidimbu, ipapo pakupera ichava kudivi rimwe - nokuzvidzora effacement, uye rimwe divi - kuzvidzora rudo. Kunyadziswa Kunwisa nezvake - izvi sezvo kunyanyisa sezvo anokanganwa kudanana pachake. Uye, muchibata iwe, rudo uye rudo - ndiwo akasiyana mananara. Kana munhu ari kuda pacharo, hazvisi kungorotawo, asi kuzvida chinhu chakaipa kunzwa kuti vanofanira kuva varipo neimwe kanenge nechinangwa zvaichengetedza. Nekuti nyaya anovenga pachavo, asi vanozviuraya.

Man, takaberekwa tine nokuzviremekedza, chii ichocho? Murume kana mukadzi nepfungwa kuzviremekedza haazobvumiri pachavo kumhura zvakadaro. Panguva iyoyo havagoni kuva mweni kune altruistic maitiro, kureva munhu ane nokuzviremekedza, mune vanhu akapoteredza vane mafungiro avo, zvido, uye zviri kunyange kuita kuti zvibayiro kwavari. Chimwe chinhu kuti Munhu anozvikudza anoziva nzvimbo yake munyika uye upenyu, uye zvichida anoda yepamusorosoro, asi zvirokwazvo haana vachiziva kuenda kuderera wayo chikomboredzo.

Zvisinei, kudzivisa pfungwa kuti isu nziyo dzokurumbidza nokuzviremekedza, somuenzaniso: nokuzviremekedza anogona kukwegura kupinda nokuzvidzora rudo, uye ipapo munhu anochinja kuva Narcissus. Saka, mumwe nomumwe pangozi. Narcissistic vatambi zvakare, regai kuva kusuruvara, nekuti ichi hachisi vamwe chirwere chinouraya, mukuwedzera, kana nekuchiva haisi hwakatamisirwa pathological siyana, yakapoteredza kazhinji zvivi zvavo tsika daffodils. Mamwe, tinotarisira, muverengi anonzwisisa kuti kuzvipira rudo - hazvina kuipa, asi haana kudaro kunaka. Unofanira kuda pachako uye vamwe vanofanira kuyemura munhu kuti mabasa ake uye nokubudirira chaivo, zvakafanana chaizvo pachako vachiimba rwiyo rwokurumbidza - bad chimiro.