UAZ "neMbudzi": nokurondedzerwa kunoitwa SUV

UAZ "neMbudzi" - the kunozivikanwa Soviet-yakaitwa SUV. Yakabudiswa kusvikira 2003 panguva Ulyanovsk Automobile Plant. Muna 70-ies vakava kwakakurumbira, achiva huru motokari mutungamiri Soviet Army. Pakati pezana remakore 80s zvakatanga kweShanduro yoku- mienzaniso vakanga yaitaura mumhuri pamusika. Sei UAZ akadana "mbudzi"? Nyaya musi ruzivo vatyairi. SUV remadunhu- kubva muenzaniso GAZ-A, aiva pfupi nechigadziko uye muchinjikwa-nyika Kutama "akasvetuka".

nyaya

UAZ "neMbudzi" pakutanga akagadzirirwa kutakurwa kwenhumbi uye vanhu uyewo vachikweva Trailers diki. Zvakanga vaifungidzira kuti motokari achagamuchira patency marudzi ose migwagwa. Development rakatanga kumavambo 50s. Wokutanga UAZ "neMbudzi", vane mufananidzo muna 1965 yaiva ose magazini pamusoro motokari, akazviratidza muna 1958. Raiva kumumvuri uye ainzi UAZ-460. It akataura kufanana ne American SUVs. Fortress, utility - chikuru features, izvo zvinogona pamusoro UAZ "neMbudzi". Tuning rava yakakurumbira chakajairika nezvenguva yakazotevera, asi Soviet SUV kuti akaenda zvakaipa. A chinokosha drawback mumotokari riri asinganyatsoita.

Pakuonekwa mumigwagwa

Wokutanga UAZ "neMbudzi" akakungurutsa kunze December 15, 1972. SUVs akagadzirirwa kunyengera GAZ-69. Modular garo akashandisa kujairana hurongwa nokuti nguva yakasiyana rakavimbika. Pakutanga motokari wakabudiswa pasi chiratidzo 469. It kusvikira 1985, pashure iyo nhamba rakachinjwa kuva 3151.

Muna 1974, motokari yakanga pasi yekuedzwa, umo akakwanisa kukwira kuti kukwira pamusoro 4.2 makiromita Gomo Everest.

UAZ kugadzirwa kwakaregwa 2003.

The resumption okuwana

Mukutanga 2010, Ulyanovsk Automobile Plant akazivisa kuti atange zvakare kubereka UAZ-469. Zvisinei, zvakanga aitarisirwa kuti bato achatungamirira. SUV patani rakachinjwa, izvo yekudyidzana kunonatsiridza kunyaradzwa kana uchityaira. The muenzaniso akagashira chitubu mberi kuturika, Disc mabhureki uye simba gozvo. Yakabudiswa zvinogadzirisa, izvo vanoomerera pakutanga chakagadzirwa.

Production akaramba kusvikira January gore rinouya. Panguva iyi, zvakanga akasunungurwa vanenge zviuru zvishanu SUVs. The fekitari akasarudza kusunungura "Hunter Classic" panzvimbo UAZ-469, izvo kunokosha substantially kupfuura nowakautangira.

patani

The muviri yakaitwa pachena, pane bvisika musasa. Pane 4 pasuo. Nokuti vachizvitakudza mukwende ndiye tailgate, rinogona kunzi musuo wechishanu. Kumbofungatira zvigaro zviviri pokugara shure vatakurwi ravira. SUV Total anogona kutakura 7 vanhu. Arc nokuti kugadzwa kuva musasa anogona kubviswa. Kuti zviite kuti chokufambisa kure-munzira shangu windshield rinoitwa. Rinodzora akatasva nesimba uye yakasimba furemu somunhu spar.

The Injini rinoshandiswa motokari-humburumbira 4-UMP 451MI 2.5 litres. Inokwana 75 zvapano Nokuti zvinodiwa kushandisa peturu A76 kana A72. Hwaro inofanira uchawomesa batira pamusoro chete Disc. Vakatasva 4-nokukurumidza gearbox. Chinotsva akashandisa matangi maviri marita matatu navapfumbamwe. At 100 makiromita ukaparadza 16 litres kuti peturu (kumhanya 90 km / h).

The motokari anogona kutakura 7 vatakurwi uye nenhumbi, kana 100 makirogiramu uye 600 makirogiramu 2 mukwende. Inogona sorwonzi turera ane guru 850 makirogiramu.

Muna 1985, ivo SUV akanga upgraded ndokunzwisisa chivakashure mutsva muzita. Zvino batira kwave hydraulically. Rakavakwa cardan miseve pamwe denser mabheyaringi. Hweuprofita gadziridzo uye mwenje. Yaibatsira nokuti vatyairi vazhinji vakava hedhiraiti girazi wemagetsi tikachirega. The akamedura chitiviri uye batira simbi pendant, achisimbisa akawana nemotokari zvokubatisa, akamedura hurongwa hwakanaka. Kunyaradzwa mutyairi vakatakurwa yave nani kudziyisa hurongwa, izvo zvava hwakavimbika. The chikuru mukana upgraded muenzaniso yaiva injini kuti ikozvino wakange ane simba pamusoro 80 zvapano Rikakura, uye vaifanira kubvisa-mugwagwa nokukurumidza - 120 km / h.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

Kuwedzera kune hunoshamisa nomunzvimbo dzine uye kukurumbira kuRussia, UAZ "neMbudzi" Anozvirumbidza zvinonakidza zvinhu.

Muna 1978, idzva Soviet SUV vaiitawo autocross iyo kwakaitika muItaly. Munguva Tournament, akanga zvakanakisisa, kupedza panzvimbo yokutanga, nokuti iro akagamuchira mubairo "Silver Jack."

Pakutanga June 2010 UAZ-469 akaisa itsva nyika zvinyorwa. In motokari 32 vanhu vane zvachose uremu kwakanga 1900 makirogiramu. Aine mutoro yakadaro SUV akadzinga 10 mamita, achiva kupfuura capacious munyika.

The UAZ vanhu kazhinji vachinzi "mbudzi" uye "Bobby."

Muna 1965 akabudisa itsva shanduro "Revana Encyclopedia", iro akashongera UAZ-469 peji, pasinei nokuti mukuru kusunungurwa muenzaniso kwakaitika chete muna 1972.

UAZ anozvirumbidza kuti yakatanga akaderedza kopi yaro. SUV mienzaniso vakatengeswa muna 80-ies.

Tuning

Mazuvaano "mbudzi" uye vaiita nyanzvi uye amateurs. Rakajairika ndiyo Tuning vhiri. Varidzi kure-mugwagwa motokari kuisa yakafara matai, kuti vabudirire imwe patency kunyange nani. Vamwe kunyange vanokwanisa varibatanidze makwara vanoshandura motokari kuva tangi. vavhimi vazhinji vanosarudza UAZ. Mukuwedzera, vazhinji vavo vane retractable denga kuramba kupfura zvakanaka kubva motokari, uyewo Chip muchina mu kamafurashi ruvara. Madzishe simba kuzodzosera "mbudzi" zvakanaka mumitambo motokari, zvachose redone redzimba.