UAZ: Front ekisero. Bridge motokari "UAZ-Patriot": Tuning, kugadziriswa, Nokuraramisa, kuchinja

Sezvo vazhinji vanoziva, migwagwa Russian havasi kuzivikanwa unhu hwavo, tisingatauri mugwagwa. Famba izvi ezvinhu. Unoda motokari yakanaka dzokutyaira unhu. It ane kwavari "UAZ-Patriot".

A zvishoma pamusoro motokari UAZ

Russian jipi "UAZ-Patriot" zvakanaka yakagadzwa Russian kure-munzira. Uye nzvimbo chikumbiro rakafara chaizvo, kubvira zvokurima kushandiswa motokari motokari muchiuto, kuita mabasa mumamiriro ezvinhu akaipisisa. Design "Patriot" akakwana vose kushandiswa kwezuva nezuva uye nokuda Kumboshanya munzira safambika. Kunyanya kuti kutyaira unhu kubvumira kuti apo mutakurwi motokari vasiri kunyange ndafungira. Motokari iyi inogona hove kana kuvhima, uye kana panguva chiitiko achatambura okunze akaipa, unogona nyore kubuda upi kwenga, kusanganisira mberi-nemavhiri. Parts yokuzvininipisa kunobva motokari waivako UAZ. The ekisero pamberi hakuna anosara. Kana ukashandisa murombo-yepamusoro kugadzira zvikamu, zvinokwanisika kukundikana zvachose.

Bridge UAZ: chinangwa uye unhu

Bhiriji iri danda pakati Makumbo kunovimbisa yakavimbika chokuedza. Zvinonzi vakapakata kwakavharwa nenyama zvikamu nawo akadzimwa mutoro achityaira. Sezvo "UAZ-Patriot" akagadzirirwa kushandiswa mune ezvinhu akaoma, bhiriji inofanira ruggedized. Kupfuura zvose, kubva ekisero zviri rinenge rose chokupika motokari, nekuti nokuda kukundikana dzinenge imwe vang zvimwe oparesheni hazvibviri motokari.

Bhiriji ine:

• Differential.
• Mukuru peya.
• Akabatana.
• Springs.

SUVs huru mutoro Zvisinei matsime tiri chikamu, pane chitubu. Uye ichi imhaka kwazvo muchinjikwa-nyika UAZ. Front ekisero - zano asi kuoma, saka vanoda nenguva yokuzvigadzirisa.

mhando mabhiriji

Nhasi, kunongova inoverengeka mabhiriji mumotokari, vamwe izvo akatasva UAZ motokari. Front ekisero - zano kuti anoita vazhinji mabasa. Yakanga kwaari uye zvinoenderana permeability. Nokuti mamwe mhando vanoshandisa mhando akasiyana mabhiriji:

1. Vakakwanisa. Uyewo, akakamurwa kutsemura uye chichiitwa. Muzviitiko zvizhinji pamberi ichi kutyaira motokari zambuko. Split zambuko zvinoshanda wokushandura torque, zvichiguma agility inowedzerawo. Vanachandagwinyira kurwa swivel, izvo zvinoita kuti tikwanise kudzora kutenderera kwemavhiri. Nokuti ichi mhando zambuko kwaida chiedza uye rakasimba danda, iro rinoshandiswa nokuda mukugadzira ari nokuchengetedza zvemichina uye anoshandisa yepamusoro simbi.
2. Inotsigira. In apo motokari achatakura netsapo yakawedzera uremu zvazvingava, anoshandisa zambuko ichi. Magadzirirwo Rutsigiro mudziyo inopiwa, zvinotora vamwe mutoro uye pamusoro. Vamwe configurations Front ekisero UAZ 469 iri akashongedzerwa ane rutsigiro nhengo zvakafanana.
3. Omarara kutungamirira. The kwazvo Hurongwa, kubva, kuwedzera danda, midziyo kunosanganisira, chokuita hurongwa differential uye ekisero mugodhi. In akadaro hurongwa, kumberi mavhiri anokwanisa chamupidigori panguva aimhanya siyana. Cornering motokari akatsiga zvikuru uye angakudzivisai inorema, nepo kabhini ari kunzwa kumeso kumhanya kana motokari iri kutsauka mumigwagwa. Kuti tikurire zvemaziso mitoro semiaxis yakagadzirwa Stainless simbi uye vanosangana achiomesa nzira.

Common mhosva mamiriro

Tiine Russian kure-munzira yakanakisisa kurarama UAZ. Front ekisero - kunzwisisa hurongwa, chero kukundikana iyo ichaita kuti uwane kwokukara mumotokari. Repair nechemberi ekisero achaita mari nomuridzi inokosha mari, saka zvinokosha rokuongorora nokukurumidza uye tsvedzesa nhengo mudziyo.

The chikuru mhosva yacho zambuko:

• Aibuda mafuta uye girisi.
• Pfeka pamusoro kutara nzira.
• Kubereka kuremara, zino akabatana.
• Zvokuimba kuvadza danda.
• Wear zvishongedzo.

zvikanganiso zvose zvinogona kuitika nezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana. Kana rwemberi vhiri nemotokari kusanganisira mberi, ipapo akatasva ine mumigwagwa Panyaya kuti kukuvara kutapurirwa. Uyewo, kushandisa mafuta chando pamusoro Kupfuudzwa muzhizha kana zvinopesana zvichachinja chokupika motokari hakusi nani. Tai nevezera anofanira kuchengetedzwa achitsungirira kudzivisa zvikanganiso zviri mabheyaringi uye mugodhi. Russian kure-munzira UAZ haana kutya. Front ekisero kunoda kwakarurama kuchinja kuti mabheyaringi.

Panguva Chaiyo kuonekwa pamusoro mhosva achakurumidza kubvisa breakage, tichidzivisa zvakawanda zvakakomba. Pakati SUVs kutengeswa kutungamirira nzvimbo inoremekedzwa "UAZ-Patriot" pamberi ekisero iyo inoda nguva nenguva yokuzvigadzirisa.

The chikuru Zviratidzo kukuvadzwa:

• Strange inzwi.
• The zvishoma nezvishoma kurasikirwa drivability.
• Kuwedzera mafuta rinodyiwa.
• Kungonetseka zvisina injini kusakara uye hutachiwana.
• The chiratidzo chinonyanya nengozi - achikanganisa kufamba. chiitiko ichi zvinoda pakarepo kugadzira uye kuchinja kubva zambuko.

Panguva Chaiyo kuchinja of zambuko "UAZ-Patriot" kudzivisa vakawanda zvikanganiso uye chengeta motokari zvakanaka.

Sei nekukatanura nokugadzirisa zambuko

Nhasi kazhinji kuzvitenga "UAZ-Patriot". Front ekisero kunoda kuramba zvichiongororwa uye nguva nenguva yokuzvigadzirisa. Inoda nguva kugadzirisa gozvo zvipfundo zvomunwe uye mabheyaringi. Girisi kuchinja rinofanirawo chinodiwa yakarurama kushanda yose yezvinhu. Huru Unit, iro anosarudza inoyerera unhu, imwe ekisero pamberi (UAZ). Mutengo kunoenderana kukwana mudziyo. It yemakomo kubva 75 000 kusvika 200 000 rubles.

Kuti abvise pamberi ekisero, motokari inofanira yakasimbiswa nenzira chaiyo mamiriro Somuenzaniso, podkladyvaniem pasi neshure mavhiri zvinogumbura kana zvidhinha. Next, patsanura hoses zvose, akamedura mutsetse, uye ipapo Dzima ose nzungu uye nemabhaudhi kuti chigaro kuvhunduka absorbers, rachulis, anosungira uye Manera. Nokuti danho rinotevera rinofanira akaswedera mutoro mukuru, nokuti ndicho chinhu chinonetsa.

Matanho nokuti dismantling zambuko "UAZ-Patriot":

1. Zvakakodzera kubvisa mavhiri.
2. To patsanura gwaro bipod.
3. Bvisa coupling vhiri uye akaputsa ngoma.
4. Ruramisa mucheto keyhole or washers.
5. Patsanura kuti pesin yomukati uye ukaramba mhete.
6. Next unofanira kutanga dismantling zvibhakera nhoo mabhureki uye vhiri hubs.
7. Kudzima bhora uye kudhonza gozvo linkage.
8. Nekukatanura gasket, kubvisa gozvo goona redzimba.

Kamwe pamberi ekisero disassembled zvachose, pukuta zvinoriumba zvose uye kuwana mhosva. Uyezve, zvinoita chinodiwa kugumisa. Count mumigwagwa oga nhoroondo UAZ. The ekisero pamberi inofanira kuchengetwa zvakanaka, kuitira kudzivisa dzinodhura igadziridzwe. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti zviduku mitswi inogona kukuvadza, saka zviri nani kuti kutsiva chikamu chakadaro pasina akamirira kusunungurwa kwake kukundikana. Nokuti nguva inotevera vachafanira nekukatanura yose chikwata zvakare. Saizvozvowo disassembled Front ekisero UAZ zvechiuto. Zvino hazvizoiti kuti kushanda.

Akatendeukira pamberi ekisero "UAZ-Patriot"

UAZ - iri Russian SUV simba. Pamusoro pemvura dzose uye saka motokari kuchaitika zvakakwana, asi kutyaira pamusoro kuchereka, safambika madhaka uye kuchereka vanofanira kuti kumberi ekisero UAZ. How kuzviita? Kuti aite izvi, tarisa kuti aone nzvimbo pamberi ekisero akaisa coupling UAZ. Kuti Activate, tsaukirai nomusimboti ari Kutenderera negwara uye kuenderera mberi. Pashure pezvose aita manipulations motokari patency kuwedzera yekudyidzana nokuti kuti kumberi mavhiri achaita tenderera synchronously chete rwemberi. It kusvetuka kuti unyorwe nechemberi ekisero UAZ yekudyidzana kuwedzera huni rinodyiwa. Asi motokari uchava zvatinogadzira hazvigoni kunyatsotevedzera zvinoita, yakatsiga zvikuru kudzoreka. In Kana apo pamberi ekisero UAZ yakabereka kutinhisa pamusoro wakatsetseka Asphalt, matai uye yedzimudzangara kusakara iri kakawanda nokukurumidza, uye nokurera iri zvinoshamisa kunetse.

Kazhinji, pane nzira mbiri kuti vakwanise nomusimboti: Chinyorwa uye zvokuzvisarudzira. nzira yokutanga inokurukurwa zvakadzama kumusoro, wechipiri unonyanya nyore.

Zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti nokuchinja nokudzimwa zvinofanira kuitwa pashure motokari anomiswa. Mushure akaita kushandiswa, nechokwadi chaiko hadzisisina akatendeuka pamusoro, uye dzikaita kure.

Nzira dzekufambisa Pakusarudza kubvisa kumberi ekisero:

• Kana uchityaira kuteerera unhu rwemberi engoro, vanofanira kushanda vakazvimiririra kubva mberi.
• Ona motokari haazvibati apo cornering sei - motokari achatakura chiduku pamberi-nemavhiri.
• Eya, kupfuura National uye nzira yakakurumbira. Unofanira kukumbira munyemba aiona kutenderera tikachirega kana kwete. Kana kugadzira, ipapo batira iri kuroorana, uye inofanira vadzoserwa kure.

Okudzivirira kuvariritira uye nenguva vasabatwa urema

Kubva nguva nenguva zvakafanira teererai mashoko kumhanya motokari. Izvi kubatsirawo pamusoro oparesheni uye kuderedza mukana wokuti kukuvara mota.

Pakuita Kudzivirira kunokosha:

• Ongorora mafuta pamwero ari crankcase, we kana kutsiva kana kunodiwa. Zvikasabudiswa rinoitwa nepakaburi pazasi casing. Asi kuti ubvise mafuta zvachose, unofanira kuzarura filler yokutanga, achibvisa pamusoro chivhariso. Kana zvakakodzera, mugaba anofanira kusuka.
• Kuchinja axial mutambo. Kuvapo mukaha pakati giya yedzimudzangara uye nemotokari pinion kubereka kuchatungamirira nokukurumidza kusakara kwemeno. Rinogona kurondedzerwa nokuramba driveshaft kwapera. Kubvisa kudiwa sungisa ari nati nokushandisa imwe simba.
• Kuchenesa zvose zvinoonekwa zvikamu zambuko, kusanganisira vakachengeteka vharuvhu. deposits All madhaka kuchenesa zvinonyadzisa bhurasho.
• Ongorora gozvo zvipfundo zvomunwe. Cherechedza levers kulaks, zvakawanda chaizvo, pagomo rake. Limiters adzorere mavhiri vanofanira nguva dzose kuva akachengeteka.
• Check fasteners zvose. Kana zvakakodzera, sungisa screws uye nzungu kushandisa yakarurama dhayamita zvaungaita.

Saizvozvowo, mudziyo une mberi-UAZ zambuko "Chingwa". Iyewo anofanira kuitisa matanho zvakafanana.

kuturika Tuning

Ose muridzi motokari tichikufunga achishamisika tivandudze kuita uye michina zvechadenga motokari. Nokuti vamwe kwokunze kuchinja kunokosha uye kuvandudzwa mumotokari muviri. Asi nekuda varidzi SUVs chikuru basa aikosha kuvandudzwa kuturika.

Events pa Tuning "UAZ-Patriot":

• Kusimbisa mabhiriji uye kickdown.
• isu dzinorumbidza kutsiva rwemberi kuturika pamusoro chitubu kuti kuwedzera kuturika kufamba. Asi zvinokosha kufunga kuti motokari chinhu vachitova yarasika maneuverability.
• Kuwedzera Pataidzokera kukwirira kuchaita kwazvo permeability mumotokari. Erevheta zvichakubatsira kukurira kunyange gobvu zambuko.
• Kutsiva matai pamusoro tai pamwe rakasiyana Profile of kubatsirawo pamuchinjikwa-nyika motokari iri akaoma.

Funga zvimwe embodiments kuturika Tuning zvizere.

Nyore ndiko kuwedzera uye shoma backlash kuturika 2 cm. Zvakakosha kuisa rabha muwedzero pasi patsime kumberi uye kutsiva shackle matsime. Panyaya iyi, kuisa Panhard shamhu haisi kuzvireva. Sezvo pasi Clearance rwuchiwanzwa, zvinobvira kuisa mamwe chakakomba rabha.

Akatevera nzira ndiyo Nokusimudzwa muviri pamusoro pamatanda. Ground Clearance panguva achawanda 5 cm. Nzira kunoratidzwa kugadzwa spacers munzvimbo pepuranga uye muviri kuda. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa aruminiyamu inoisa. In zvakafanana, zvakakodzera kushandisa zvose pamatanda vanomhanyisa mumabhuraketi uye muviri, uyewo kuwedzera kwamira kuitira kuti muviri asingadi kuenda. Bhamba, zvakare, anofanira dzakachinja: kumberi akaisa zvikuru aruminiyamu spacers uye rwemberi bvikinyidza mumabhuraketi. Somugumisiro vatasvi kukwirira rwuchiwanzwa, uye zvinokwanisika kuti kuisa rabha 275/75 R16. Suspension Tuning "UAZ-Patriot" kunofanira kuitwa pamberi ose anodiwa zvokushandisa.

Munogonawo zvichaita yekudyidzana kuwedzera Clearance, zvichaita chokwadi kukanganisa patency mumotokari. Asi nzira iri matambudziko chaizvo uye zvakaoma. Panyaya iyi, tinofanira kuisa traction Panhard uye yokutsiva kuvhunduka absorb. On Front ekisero spacer wakaiswa 10 masendimita ari girazi deflector. Machine psac chibooreso buri kuti achinje pakona kuti zvinodiwa kingpin. Standard zvaidiwa changed mapfumbamwe pa 3 inegumi. harizovi vanorasikirwa kutsiga motokari mumugwagwa. Uyezve, zvinoita here kuisa damper tsvimbo bipod, zvakakwana wakanyatsokodzera kubva "Mercedes Gelenvagena". Zvinokoshawo kuti vagadze refu kutsigira zambuko stabilizer. Nzira iyi zvichaita mari kudhura zvikuru, asi unhu uye kutaura mano muchina kuwedzera yekudyidzana.

Kugadziridza zambuko

Kazhinji, zvose mabasa anoitwa nokuchinja fekitari, uye matanho aya havadikanwi kana uchishandisa motokari. Kana bulkhead pamusoro zambuko mabheyaringi kana vainyeperwa kugadziridza dzimwe nguva akaita.

Kuchinja pasina kutsiva mabheyaringi:

• Semiaxis sunungura uye kubvisa chivharo crankcase kana gearbox (zvichienderana mhando zambuko).
• Muna differential, kureva akatakura akaisa Clearance pamusoro 0,15 mm achishandisa nokugadzirisa nzungu.
• Set lateral Clearance 0,20 mm. Achitendeukira giya, kuti kuyerwa dzinenge 6 points.
• Kana divi Clearance anofanira hwakawedzera, cranking kuti vajaire nati imwecheteyo uwandu majana ose nati akatarisana. Kuderedza pakakoromoka kubudisa zvose zvakafanana akavhiyiwa pamwe chaizvo nevakomana.
• Dzvinya kubereka ari axial mirayiridzo kuchinja preload. Padanho compression kunobva motokari mileage.
• Tiungane zambuko. Saizvozvowo yaidzorwa Front ekisero UAZ 469.

Nokugadzirisa yaitsiva mabheyaringi

• Semiaxis sunungura uye kubvisa chivharo crankcase kana gearbox (zvichienderana norudzi zambuko)
• Aitaridzika kubvisa pechifukidziro.
• Muchishandisa dynamometer kuyera nguva giya kukweshera.
• Bvisa mhete kubva differential bhokisi uye kupfeka hutsva.
• Gadza mabheyaringi itsva.
• Pfekai uye kugadzirisa zvose pamberi nokubvisa pechifukidziro. Zviri chinodiwa kuti zvimwe yakavimbika Kuda kutamba zvose zvavanogona. Nekiyi inofanira lubricated nokuda chinokosha sealant.
• Kuti kuwedzera nguva kurwisa kuti kutenderera, zvakakodzera rave sungisa vajaire nzungu kusvikira optimum kutenderera kuramba kukosha zvakaenzana 200-250 N.
• Dzishandise zvose kare akabvisa zvikamu, kusanganisira nehafu mutsetse.
• Zvakanaka sungisa fasteners zvose.

zvabuda

Sezvinogona kuoneka kubva nyaya, kupfuura Russian SUV - Ichokwadi, UAZ. The ekisero pamberi mumwe mukuru zvikamu. Motokari haagoni kushanda zvakanaka kana paine mhosva achimhanya zvikamu. "UAZ-Patriot" - motokari kuti mumigwagwa pamwe murombo permeability. Kana asingadi kutsungirira basa sechinhu SUV, zvinoita njere kupedza mari yokuwedzera. Sezvo chero motokari iri kumeso Asphalt zvakaitika zvakakwana. UAZ kunosangana zvose zvinodiwa zvakafanira kuchengeta undercarriage zvakanaka. Zvinoenderana Nenguva chokudzivirira nokuchengetedza. Kuti tiite okunatsiridza kuti mabhiriji uye kwakawedzera pasi Clearance Zvinokoshawo pasina kukuvadza motokari. Kana uine zvimwe unyanzvi uye hurongwa mashoko ari munyaya ino, zvinokwanisika kuti kubudisa manipulations zvose. Repair nechemberi ekisero UAZ achaita mari yakawanda, saka zviri nani kuti kudzivisa dambudziko.