Types iri US mavhiza: mubvakure uye non-mubvakure chikamu Permissions

In vokuRussia mangwanani-maviri rokutanga remakore aifamba kwose pakati yakaomesesa yakarohwa muUnited States chete zvirango zvavo kana kupinda munyika. Kana nyika dzokuEurope kana mumwe makondinendi haagoni kushanda muenzaniso uyu kunzwisisa muganhu mitemo. Kunyange zvose zvaidiwa kupinda US kuchengetedzeka achida kupinda Hurumende haisi nguva dzose nechokwadi haana kuda kutsvaka zvikanganiso zviri zvakapa yakatarwa magwaro kuti US nedzenyu basa mudonzvo, uye pamusoro maererano ichi rirege vakaramba kupinda.

Muenzaniso akagadzirwa magwaro kuti kuwana vhiza

Vagari Russian Federation, vachida kuva muUnited States, aifanira inodiwa kuti vawane huru kupinda Gwaro - ma visa. chimiro ichi kubvumirwa iri rakapa United States nedzenyu hurongwa - veHigh kana Embassy munyika munharaunda mamwe anoti. A pokuita zvakajeka vane tsika, mune zvimwe zvinyorwa muunganidzwa muitiro zvishoma pasi kana kunyange akambomiswa.

vhiza

Sei kuwana US vhiza? Kuti aite izvi, kugadzira pasi nokuda pamutemo nzvimbo yacho mazita magwaro. Iva nechokwadi kuti anosanganisira chikonzero pasipoti agamuchira mumakore apfuura. Kana akaenda United States of America, kutevedzera akatendeuka mapeji ne pikicha uye visa zviremera muUnited States.

Vaifanirawo vari usingachashandi zvinyorwa kuratidza chokwadi yako yakapfuura rwendo mu America. Zvichatora wechinhu vakazadza kare, zvinhu nezvebasa renyu uye dzimwe magwaro.

Mhando kubvumirwa magwaro

Mhando mavhiza muUnited States siyana zvikuru kugutsikana uye kwaibvumirwa nguva mutsigiro vagari yokumwe munyika, magwaro kuvimba yauri kushanyira nekuda chinzvimbo, chinangwa pakufamba uye zvaida nguva kugara America. Kune mhando mbiri zvikuru magwaro okufambisa: mubvakure uye nonimmigrant. Wokutanga (IVs) anogona rakapa kune avo vanonyepedzera kuva muUnited States pahwaro zvachose. To mhando iyi mubvakure mavhiza kuUnited States iri rakava vhiza (K1 / k2), iyo rakapa chinangwa chokuroorana. Muchiitiko chino, K1 vhiza iri rakapa kune vagari dzimwe nyika kuti kusika mhuri ine chizvarwa American, uye k2 ukuwo, akaronga kuti zvipe kuvana.

Zvikuru sei anoita vhiza kuna US? Nokuti vhiza mwenga nomuroori vachafanira kubhadhara madhora 240, apo kubhadhara chokuAmerica, somunhu mutemo, tinokoka mwenga.
Uyezve, nokuti vokuRussia zvinokwanisika kuwana mubvakure vhiza pasi zvinotevera Categories:

• wako (kwete pe2 makore) kana mwana (dzinongoitika kana wokurera) American;
• hama yomumba;
• vamhan'ari vane ruzivo basa, wakawanirwa neU.S. upfumi, kana nedhigirii;
• Other zvikonzero zvoupfumi, tsika uye vamwe. Dzidziso.

Non-mubvakure mavhiza

Nonimmigrant vhiza (NIVs) rakagadzirirwa vagari dzimwe nyika nguva dzose wokuUnited States achigara kunze, asi vachitsvaka kushanyira nyika - vafambi, vanamuzvinabhizimisi, vadzidzi, uye vadzidzi mutauro makosi, vashandi pfupi, vanhu vanouya kuti kurapwa, dzimwe mhando.

Nokuti kupinda munyika yacho US State Department akatipa chete mazita mhando nonimmigrant mavhiza, izvo dzakaparadzaniswa vamhan'ari kupinda kuUnited States. Patakasvika muUnited States anofanira zvakajeka kupembedza chinangwa, nenzvimbo uye anotevedzana yechinangwa parwendo, sezvo mashoko aya kuona muchikwata che vhiza. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti, kana pachiyero rwendo chinorondedzerwa nemazvo, kubvunzurudza mu rekupinda ichatanga dambudziko. Uye, unogona pakarepo akaramba ari kusununguka chikonzero.

Kakawanda muUnited States kuuya nechido kufamba, kuita bhizimisi, kudzidza kuchikoro uye kuyunivhesiti, kubatwa kuti kurwara kubva vanachiremba vanokwanisa uye zvichingodaro. D. Nguva nenguva mabasa vakokwa zvakabatana, zvikurukuru, vavariro bhizimisi pamwe chete parwendo. Mukati muchikwata che vakatodzidza Russian vhiza anogamuchira nekodzero uye zvakanakira. mavhiza nomumwe Somuenzaniso, kupa mukana kushanda, asi vakawanda vhiza haripi kodzero yakadaro pasi kutyisidzira yokurangwa. Pane zvishoma, iwe uchava faindi zvakanaka uye inogona kunyange kuiswa mujeri kana kudzingwa.

Visa zvebhizimisi vafambi uye akagadzirirwa kugara US kwenguva pfupi. Varidzi vahwo uyai zvakasiyana-siyana zvinangwa: ezvokutengeserana (iripo vhiza B1), kufamba kana utano kupora (B2). Kazhinji vanenge kwakabatana uye chipiriso B1 / B2 vhiza. Species muUnited States mavhiza vokuRussia vakaita kuti kwemakore anosvika matatu, kupinda kamwe kana kupfuura, zvino unofanira kuwana multi-kupinda anobvumirwa.

mudzidzi mavhiza

Vechiduku vanoda kufamba munyika, kusanganisira United States. Mhando mudzidzi mavhiza muUnited States kazhinji makuru, uye kuvapa kune avo vanoda kudzidza muUnited States. magwaro akadai vanokamurwa muzvikamu zviviri: F (avo vachazotenda kunzwisisa mutauro Chirungu, kana vadzidzi vari nemasangano chesekondari uye yakakwirira kudzidzisa US) uye M (vaya achawana dzidzo dzakasiyana chinzvimbo). VokuRussia ndiyo mhando mbiri gore rimwe. Pashure yapfuura, zvakakodzera kuti vavandudze visa.

Work mavhiza

Basa mavhiza havasi vatama vanoda kushanda muUnited States imwe nguva. Document chikamu pakutsvaga basa. vagari Russian vanokwanisa kugamuchira vhiza yakadaro iri nenguva kuumbwa makore maviri. Achirega nguva kugara rakati ari chikumbiro, akapedza wacho. Work visa inofanira nekusimbiswa Ugari uye Immigration Services. Pasina izvi, zvichava ndedzenhema.

How kuvhura rimwe basa vhiza iri US? The pamazita magwaro zvavo, rinobatana mukuru, asi pane zvimwe anosiyiwa. Pane zvakawanda siyana basa mavhiza muUnited States - H1B uye H2B. Musiyano ndechokuti kuwana vhiza H2B haangavi yangopedzwa kutungamirira kushanda kuti Green Card. The kosi rekugadzirira kwayo chete. Visa anosunungurwa panopera uchibvunzurudzwa, zvinotora nzvimbo iri US nedzenyu basa munyika yedu.

Vanorarama mitemo kwakaitwa wacho kuti kutenga basa vhiza vari:

1. noumhizha pamwero.
2. Pamberi mushandirwi muUnited States.
3. A dhipuroma kuti chikoro.
4. Kanenge zvishoma Zvakaitika dzakagadzirirwa asati auya America.

Kusavapo kunyange mumwe zvinhu kunongokonzera kuti H2B vhiza Categories, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange kukundikana kuti ape gwaro.

US Jobs

Muzvinabhizimisi muUnited States, nyota kupinda mamiriro esangano yevashandi vatorwa, vachafanira kukurira chaizvo chakaoma Gwara American muboka revatungamiriri pakugadzirwa magwaro kuti zvinobvira nhengo kambani yake. How kuvhura rimwe basa vhiza iri US? Anorwa nokuti kutenga basa vhiza anotumira nedzenyu basa kuRussia pasuru magwaro nezveramangwana avakuru United States, kopi dhipuroma uye bhuku basa, chitupa basa ruzivo nenzira yakakodzera munda, uye nezvimwe zvinhu.

On zvichibvira mazuva

The guru nguva apo anoita basa vhiza iri US, kusvikira makore matanhatu. Mukati H1B vhiza muboka, vane kodzero kuzviisa kushanda kwenguva mutema kadhi (zvachose dzokugara), izvo zvinoita kuti tikwanise, kunyanya kuramba muUnited States. Wife (murume) of wacho uye vana kusvika makore 21 rakapa mumwe vhiza muchikwata H-4, chisingazivi kupa mukana kushanda muUnited States. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti vose vanofanira kuva pamusoro zviri wacho.

Mhando magwaro

Pane maonero weU.S. mavhiza, izvo akapa zvikonzero kuti chokuita mamiriro wacho uye kwete chido chake kuva muUnited States. Zvichienderana basa wevakadzidza mamiriro zvivako, zvokutengeserana masangano, sainzi, etc. kushandura uye magwaro inozviisa kupinda United States. Kazhinji, nzvimbo idzi dzinopa zvinodiwa zvinhu nyore kuwana vhiza.

vhiza muripo

Zvikuru sei anoita vhiza kuna US? Kana tiri kutaura pamusoro muchato, vhiza tinorasikirwa $ 160. Ndicho visa kubhadhara, izvo zvinofanira kubhadharwa patangira kunyoresa magwaro. mavhiza Most arasikirwe chete.

How zvikuru dzimwe mhando mavhiza kuti United States? The Nhamba pazasi rinopa mashoko 18 mhando mvumo.

Muitiro kutamira kune vhiza

US vhiza (zvinodiwa inoomesera kwazvo) - gwaro iri nyore kuwana. Yokutama wokuti hurumende iri zvakakura chaizvo. Saka unofanira kufunga pachine sei kuti awane US vhiza. Kana rwendo kune US kundima yakanga isati, uye US vhiza haisati yave kare kumbobvira yakazaruka kutanga kuti visa vachibhadharisa pakuchinja imwe US vhiza. Izvi zvinofanira kuitwa pamusoro paIndaneti nokuda kadhi Visa kana Mastercard. Uchiteverwa mberi ndakapedza remibvunzo. Kazhinji, zviri pamusoro kupedza zvinyorwa kuti asiri mubvakure vhiza. Ziva mamiriro iri paindaneti remibvunzo kufanana Russia. Mushure vachisundira START AN UITE, purogiramu flips inotevera peji. Shure kwaizvozvo, iwe uchava yekutaura (zuva, nguva uye kero zvakafanira kuuya, vachava kuziviswa yoga), kana kubudirira nedzenyu basa achava ape vhiza.

Muzviruva mavhiza

Documents kubvumira kuti kuwana imwe mugari muUnited States, rinoshanda kwenguva mwedzi mumwe makore matatu. Guest multivisa kushanda kubva gumi kusvika matatu-mwedzi mitanhatu.