Types havambozivi chidzitiro: resistive uye capacitive

Pari, hapana anoshamiswa kubata chidzitiro, vanonzi - a touchscreen. Tora Kutarira chii pamusika anopa - pakati zvakafanana mano vakapakata chidzitiro tinoona dzeserura uye akangwara phones, Laptops uye piritsi vatambi, makamera uye mavhidhiyo Camera.

Panguva iyoyowo, vazhinji havazivi pamusoro zvose zvaidiwa rakasiyana-siyana kubata sefa, avo vakaberekwa zvakanakira nekuipira. Edza kunzwisisa nyaya iyi, asi kutanga inoda chiduku nhoroondo digression.

Two - matatu apfuura, tine resistive sefa, uye avo Michina kugadzirwa zvakanaka yakatanga, unobvumira iwe kuti kubatwa ukomba kacho chisingakoshi, asi zvikuru chidzitiro saizi yakanga diki kana tichienzanisa ano.

Cherechedza - Kusarudza pachayo haana, uye mutengi akaguta nezvataurwa sezvinoreva mugadziri. Chinokosha kuchinja vakatora nzvimbo panguva apo mumusika yakatanga vakasuma Apple iPhone, uyewo dzimwe Namano capacitive touchscreen. Panguva iyoyo kudiwa pakunzwisisa kusiyana marudzi maviri havambozivi sefa yakazara kwava rokukurumidzira, uye pamwe isingadhuri kugadzirwa michina kare nokuparadzirwa yavo, nyaya yaiva kure simbe.

Saka, ngationei kuti achaedza kunzwisisa - chii chikuru kusiyana pakati maviri ruzivo izvi uye chii dzavo huru zvakanakira nekuipira.

Nzira yokutanga - a resistive chingakubata sefa. basa ravo, vakawanda mashoko, anganzi sezvinotevera: The kusanduka Kamudzira kuti rinoshandiswa pose kuratidza pachayo zvakananga. Hungu, vanoratidza pemvura ndiye electrode hurongwa. By nekudzvanya paTV pamusoro, akatunhidzwa pamusoro Kamudzira anovhara yakaiswa pasi electrode, uye chaiwo wemagetsi nenhamba akanyudzwa electrodes anosarudza kuti Coordonatele yacho chidzitiro apo nekudzvanya zvakananga uye yakaitwa.

Sezvaunogona kuona - musimboti nokushanda resistive chidzitiro riri nyore uye zvinotungamirira huru zvakanakira mabikirwo pachayo - kushanda Namano resistive ikabatwa chidzitiro anogona kuva nyore munwe kana akakodzera chinhu - penzura, chinyoreso, chinyoreso, akagunzva paneeli unogona kushanda nenzira navanopinda tembiricha siyana uyewo nyore uye sechipiriso mugumisiro - chiduku mutengo.

Panguva iyoyo inoshanda zvemichina zvichaitwa chikuru zvazvakashatira sefa yakadaro - kushayikwa kutsigira multi-kubatwa uye duku nguva upenyu resistive touchscreens, kureva - Ivo kusakara nokukurumidza. Short upenyu nokuti kuti basa resistive sefa pazvikanganiso zvokuimba kuonana. Uyezve, sezvo pemvura chidzitiro harishandiswi magirazi uye chinokosha polymer firimu, iro wakafukidzwa anokwenya, nayo anorasikirwa pachena yayo, izvo zvinoda kushandiswa dzinokosha mafirimu anodzivirira kuderedza nokupenya chidzitiro uye rakarurama sensors.

Chechipiri Michina yaishandiswa kuvaka kubatwa ukomba - capacitive sefa. Ukomba kwakadai regirazi chidzitiro zvemapuranga ane segirazi conductive rukoko pemvura. Panguva makona chidzitiro ndivo electrodes dzinoshanda voltage kune conductive layer uye kana munhu munwe anobata imwe nzvimbo Chifukidziro yemagetsi vebasa leakage kunoitika nokuti kuti muviri une capacitance. Special wemagetsi anoverenga Coordonatele yacho chidzitiro apo rimwe kamwe achigarira maoko zvemagetsi mutariri uye saka - the Coordonatele yacho apo kubata kwakaitika chigunwe.

Nokudaro, musabata Panel nokushandisa capacitive ano, vane akavimbika yepamusoro uye anogona kutsigira multi-musabata michina uyewo - haadi rakananga pombi chidzitiro - nyore zvokuti kubata, izvo anowedzera usability dzavo uye mukurumari. Asi nokuda capacitive sefa yemazuva ano zvakafanorongwa nhamba zvaaikanganisa - panguva kunaka tembiricha zvakarurama zvinoderedza kana kudzivirira chidzitiro pamukova zvose kupindura mumwe aishandisa chiito.

Saka, pamusoro zvatakurukura vaviri unyanzvi akashandisa kusika munhu ano chingakubata sefa. Saka chii chauri sarudza inodzidzisa - ane resistive kana capacitive ikabatwa chinovhara mudziyo? Ngatiedzei wofunga nyaya iyi.

Nhasi, pakati nyanzvi, kwakapararira kudavira kuti ramangwana nokuda capacitive sefa. Mukuwedzera, mabikirwo kunokudziridzwa uye, naizvozvovo, chero zvikanganiso vachaparadzwa kushoma kana kuti kwakapera zvachose. Pakusarudza mudziyo, unofanira kufungawo kukura chidzitiro - kana tichishanda nehwendefa smartphone kana zvimwe ikabatwa chidzitiro mudziyo kushanda pasina kushandisa chinyoreso vasununguka.

Kana chiyamuro kunodiwa kuitira zvakarurama, uye zvakakodzera kusika Graphics, vanodhirowa, diagrams, nokushandisa kubata Panel, zvakakodzera kushandisa capacitive kubata Panel, kushandiswa kushingaira basa mhando. For resistive ukomba, izvo zvichiri zvikuru kuwanika pamusoro musika nhasi, mujenya anoramba chisingakoshi bhajeti mano, asi pasi mutengo wavo nhasi zvimwe chete zvinobatsira.