Troit Injini Vaz-2114 injector (8 mavharuvhu). injini Repair

Between motokari indasitiri ava mumwe zvikuru nevanhu vaiva 4-humburumbira injini. Uye nhasi ndivo rakajairika. It saka chinoitika kuti nokuda kwezvikonzero mumwe "adzima" humburumbira, uye hadzisisina kumhanya pamusoro vasara matatu. Kazhinji kuti troit injini Vaz-2114 injector (8 mavharuvhu). Ndezvipi zvikonzero Fani iyi uye zvokuita nezvazvo? Edza kunzwisisa.

injini Magadzirirwo

Nokuti kumotokari muenzaniso uyu, 8-vharafu injini ane indekisi yakanga yakataurwa 2111. Kana tikaenzanisa chikwata ichi nevamwe, pane zvakakomba kusiyana. Izvi yemagetsi utariri uye kuparadzira mafuta jekiseni. ECU anotora zvizere nyaya dzose dzinokosha Data zvaidiwa nyatsoshanda oparesheni. Motor ravakwa akaomarara, simba, mari-anobudirira.

Simba 78 mabhiza. Volume - 1.5 litres.

On nechimwe sepombi ina kunodikanwa nokuda mavharuvhu maviri. Vane dhayamita pamusoro 81 mm. The zviri chikwata ichi chivako anobvumira kuwedzera simba rokuva anosvika 120 litres. a. Panewo dzakachinjwa chikwata inokwana 1,6 litres uye 80 litres. a.

Varidzi chaizvo Motors izvi. Ndivo kwakakodzera. Zvisinei, zvinoitika kuti troit injini pamusoro nhunzi, uye pane dzimwe zvikanganiso. Kazhinji, chinogona nyore kugadzira.

Unoziva sei kuti injini zatroil?

Kurisanganisa chinhu chakaoma zvikuru. Kunyange vasina mano vatyairi vanogona zvakajeka kurira. Ishande injini iri dzikwanise inoratidza rinonzwika rinotyisa. Rondedzera zvakaoma, asi panzvimbo yekushandisa silencer muridzo "Bomkai".

migumisiro

Kana troit Injini Vaz-2114 injector (8 mavharuvhu), dzomunyika injini pakarepo anorasikirwa simba. Handiti sepombi matatu zvose mune imwe. Chimwe chaiwo chiratidzo kuti dzinza Vaz - the vibrations uye chakamira pakunodengenyeka zvine kubva injini mupanda. Chimwe chiratidzo "chirwere" - wakawedzera mafuta zvinodyiwa uye vakasiyana zvine peturu kunhuhwirira ari chiutsi nenyere uye magasi. Uye kwete kuti ndicho zvose. Zvakakosha kuti sei zvichiitika anonongedzera, zvikasadaro motokari zvinoda zvakakomba igadziridzwe.

Kana mumwe mudziyo wevhu hauna vakavhiyiwa, chinotsva musanganiswa hazvirevi agoipisa, uye anongoti rinoungana.

Zvinonzi panguva rakasanganiswa mafuta uye akatumwa kupinda crankcase. The kukuru uwandu huni kuwana, zvikuru mvura ndiyo mafuta. It ichakurumidza chisanyanya lubricating ehupfumi. Mugumisiro ichiwedzerwa kusakara kuti humburumbira-pisitoni, mhete uye nezvimwe zvinoriumba. Kwapera nguva, injini vachada zvikuru kugadzirisa (VAZ-2114 - womuenzaniso ichi).

zvikonzero

Vakawanda vavo. Kune vamwe nuances, apo chaivo nenyanzvi havagoni pakarepo kuziva dambudziko. Zvisinei, nhamba yacho inonyanya kukonzera.

Vatatu anogona kuitika nokuda wakaputsika makenduru. Uyewo, Fani iyi kuchengetwa ari kupinda mukuru-voltage waya, kuvesa coils kukundikana, asi asina kururama kombiyuta chikwata. Chimwe chikonzero zvinobvira zviri mhepo vhinza ari kudya zhinji, kuti chiutsi vharuvhu kurukutika. Kana akatyoka humburumbira musoro gasket rinowanikawo dambudziko. Kunyange zvakadaro, izvi kunokonzera yakaputsika compression marin'i, pisitoni kurukutika. Sezvingatarisirwa, izvi handizvo zvose nei troit injini Vaz-2114 injector (8 mavharuvhu).

Zviise chirwere

Zvino kuti munoziva zvikonzero, ngatitarisei sei kuita Diagnostics. Chokutanga zvikuru nyore. Ngaive wakaputsika humburumbira.

Saka, danho rokutanga iri kutanga injini uye kuzarura Hood. Zvadaro kuteerera sei injini achimhanya, uye yeuka kuti kurira. Zvino rave kusvika nokuti mukuru-voltage waya. Makenduru havazogamuchiri simba uye achamira kushanda sepombi. Teerera. Unoziva kuridza? Kana kwete, ipapo dambudziko rako iri simbe humburumbira.

Tiongorore makenduru

Zvakakosha kuziva kana sesasaradzi kuna sepombi. Kuti aite izvi uchada kenduru kiyi. Bvisa chinopa kubva maturo humburumbira kundotarira electrode. Kana ukaona mumwe rubatso kana dinginess, maatomu akafanana zvakadai anofanira kutsiviwa. Kuchenesa kunze chomwenje sezvinobvira, asi hazvina nokusingaperi, asi chete kuti nguva yokugadzirisa dambudziko.

Zvino isu kuongorora kuvapo chimvari chivhariso. Batanidza yakakwirira voltage waya muriise kusvikira simbi chikamu injini redzimba. Munzvimbo iyi kuti electrode asingadi kubata muviri. Zvadaro kumbirai mubatsiri wenyu. basa rake - kuti tenderera ari Starter, uye kwako - kuchengeta kenduru. Kana Starter vari zvemoto, zvino ungava nezvinetso tambo. Zviri zvakare nokuda yakaputsika coils, ECU kana Switch crankshaft chinzvimbo. Hapana zvimwe zvaizopedza nguva bhandi, izvo zvinogona kukonzera vatatu pamusoro vanoenda.

Troit mu ekunze nyoro

Hongu, uye ichi ndicho hapana chinosekesa. Varidzi vakawanda Vaz motokari, cherechedza kuti ichangobva kushambidzwa kana chete nyoro zuva mu "mabhiza simbi" kutanga troit.

Pakati vanhuwo zvikonzero - emura, iro rikawira sesasaradzi chivhariso mumatsime.

Somugumisiro, chomwenje hunoguma kutanga, uye naizvozvo, humburumbira arege ushande zvakanaka. Asi kwete ndizvozvo zvose.

Saka aigona kukuvadza sensors siyana nokuda zvinokonzerwa hasha kwezvakatipoteredza. Uyewo dzakakwirira-kumanikidzwa Washing mano yaigona kukuvaradzwa siyana tisanzwe nhengo.

Panyaya zvokunze kwezvakatipoteredza, mune akanyorova ekunze troit injini pashure kwenguva refu shutdown. Kutanga injini hakuitiki pakarepo, asi kubva wechishanu kana yechitanhatu nguva. gwenya basa gogonera uye kusagadzikana kupedza up. Visual vakaongorora migumisiro kazhinji haaiti. gwenya oparesheni anova zvakajairika pashure pechinguva kuchitonhora pasi zvachose, kana kusvikira mangwana mvura. Chikonzero ndechokuti pamwe kufanana mushure motokari mudziyo.

Dampness, zvakawanda chaizvo, kuti condensate inounganidzwa pasi muviri tramblera. Pane nyore nzira rokuongorora dambudziko iri. Tanga injini murima. Kana ukaona pasi Hood panguva magetsi, unofanira kutsiva waya.

Regai kukanganwa makenduru. Kana injini riri dampness haadi vanodzamara, ipapo Ungangove, makenduru achikumbirwa kutsiva. Zvichida vakarega kupa simba dzomoto. The zvakaoma zuva kuchinaya makenduru anogona -wedzera mwando inotungamira kuna leakage ano. Chimwe vanowanzopomera kuvesa coils. Housing pavo kutsemuka, uye condensate rinoungana maari.

A injini rinotonhora sagadzikana

Dzimwe nguva Vaz motokari troyat kusvikira chando. Asi kamwe ivo anodziya, vanotanga kushanda stably. Munogonawo sarudza zvishomanana zvikonzero. Kazhinji, nyaya kombiyuta rinorayira kusika mafuta musanganiswa iri akanyanya kupfuma. Kana nyorova mukuru-voltage waya, asiwo kunoita kuti ndozvinoitawo. Pfeka zvikamu KUGADZIRA chikonzero pisitoni.

Troit kana kudziyirwa

Zvinoitika mumwe nzira. Nepo chando, mumwe anogona kuchengeta hwega basa, asi zvakakodzera ushamwari, sezvo pakarepo troit injini Vaz-2114 injector (8 mavharuvhu). Kazhinji izvi kusonganirana lining yezvipiriso humburumbira musoro, hunonyengera kudzora chikwata kana zvinetso kuvesa coils.

Zvinetso simbe

Izvi zvinonyanya chakajairika mamiriro ezvinhu. Uye hazvina, injini ushamwari kana achidziya. Panyaya iyi, zvikonzero zviri kure chaizvo, zvikuru. Izvi zvinogona kuva chinhu zvepakutanga - kubva kukundikana mumwe makenduru nematambudziko akakura ari plunger. Kana chinhu nechakatsinhiwa nyore, kuti Worn sepombi zvinoda zvakakomba igadziridzwe. Vaz-2114 hakusi kuti zvakasiyana.

Saka, kusagadzikana kushanda nesimba vezvikwata panguva simbe inogona clamped nekuti mavharuvhu mismatch Labels nguva yakakodzera bhanhire, mune imwe injini kurukutika mavharuvhu. Ivo rinogonawo zvakakuvadza nokuda mvura sando. Uyewo yakasiyana mhosva iri Electronics.

Kana troit uye ipapo nezvirugu zvamakwai

vatyairi vazhinji havasi kamwe atarisana nedambudziko iri. Anotanga kutsvaka zvichibvira zvinokonzera uye troubleshooting. ECU kunoedzwa, achiongorora zvose kuti zvinokwanisika, uye mugumisiro wacho razero. Achiri troit injini nematanga emapoka.

Muchiitiko chino, unogona kutarisa mamiriro injectors. vanhu vazhinji shure chakakura chirwere Dambudziko iri nyore, anongoti uye inexpensively kugadziriswa rokuchenesa injectors uye mafuta njanji.

Kana mhaka zvakaoma kuwana

Zvoitika. Uye zvikuru nevakawanda mamiriro ezvinhu. Anogona kubatsira motokari Diagnostics achishandisa kombiyuta enyika. oparesheni ichi ichaedza ose sensors, injini kuzvidzora Unit, uye somugumisiro ichapa ruzivo pamusoro apo chaicho Vaz-2114 vainyeperwa chikwata.

Kana watarisana Kuparara ichi, hazvina zvakakodzera kuti tidzikame. All inogona kwakagadzirwa asi izvi hazvisi inouraya. Kana usingakwanisi pachavo kuziva chikonzero, enda ruzivo nenyanzvi. Asi kazhinji zvose zvinobvira zvikavengwa kugadzirisa maoko avo.

zvakawanikwa

Zvakakosha kuti nokungwarira kuongorora mamiriro mumotokari yayo nomumwe zvinoriumba. With zvakanaka, nenguva yaitsiva consumables uye zvinwiwa, muchina uyu unoita nani kupfuura wachi Swiss. Asi kana pakarepo chikwata rapera zvachose, unogona nguva dzose kutenga uye dzishandise itsva - mutengo Engine 1,6-fő iri rubles vanenge 20 zviuru.

Saka, isu akawana zvikonzero asingagoni kubata mumwe sepombi mumotokari Vaz-2114.