Toyota Starlet - mari "kupenya" uye chikuva kuti mitambo Tuning

Toyota Starlet akaonekwa pamusika muna 1978, zvava pamwe muenzaniso Tercel Japanese-toyotovskie Achipindura dambudziko mafuta. Musiyano mukuru pakati ichi hatchback diki mikova matatu kana mashanu aiva zvinyorwa-muchirwadzisa huni upfumi nemitemo.

chizvarwa chokutanga, kufanana vorongerwa dzaro European - BMW 3-Series, akanga vokupedzisira vhiri nemotokari, uye rudzi yechipiri zvakateverwa kuitika itsva magadzirirwe motokari chiine Nokuzvidira Tercel womuenzaniso dzinokura Fiat duku motokari opelevskih, vakatodzidza pamberi-nemavhiri.

Kushanduka rwemberi ngarurege kuchengetwa nekutambira yokutevedzera, Pedyo mutambo somunhu 4WD zvose-nemavhiri. Miganhu yacho motokari, akadai, zvirokwazvo, hatchback, uye injini nenhumbi pamusoro injini vanokwanisa, pedyo magungano edu Vaz 2108, 2109: Length - 3.760 mm Width - 1625 mm Height - 1415 mm (2109 azvaitwa 4006h1620h1402) . Asi nokukurumidza unhu Toyota Starlet muenzaniso ashandira remadunhu- "kupenga chetsoka", saka kudzingirira navo "masere" haina inokurudzirwa.

First Toyota Starlet injini simbi 4E-F uye 4E-Fe Vhoriyamu 1,3 litres uye 100 horsepower uye 82 azvaitwa. Motors izvi vanobvumirwa kupararira michina izvi kusvika 100 km / h muna 8 masekonzi uye 10, ukuwo, maererano nako varidzi motokari idzi dzichiri zvisingatarisirwi zvikuru kune vamwe kutanga yomumugwagwa mwenje. Kukwikwidzana akakurumbira chaizvo apo Diesel Opel Kadett, waiva inokwana 55 zvapano injini pamwe bhuku 1,6 litres, paiva Toyota Starlet 1N aine Diesel injini zvakafanana okuita, asi ane bhuku 1.5 litres uye mari yakawanda mafuta rinodyiwa. Zvisinei, European "dizelelyuby" apo asina vaikoshesa nebudiriro Japanese vagadziri, uye Diesel womuenzaniso Toyota Starlet haana akawana kutarisirwa mukurumbira. Uye nokuda kwechikonzero chakanaka.

Pakuzadzisa ari Toyota Starlet wokuenzanisira akapinda mbiri pakatarisana mirayiridzo:

- minimization kuti injini simba uye injini vanokwanisa, zvichiteverwa minimization muviri uremu kuzadzisa kufadza zvinoita mafuta upfumi;

- maximization pakati simba injini pane kugara misha yakafanira turbirovanie kuita zvemitambo unhu.

At kurerutsa simba mutsetse pfungwa yaiva Toyota Starlet KP60 aine muviri uye rimwe fő injini, izvo zvakagadzirwa kubvira 1978 kusvika 1984-fung makore. Uye nokuti kunonyanyisa simba amplification polutoralitrovye 16-vharafu injini 4E-FTE, zvakanga akagadziridzwa turbocharger CT-9, kuwedzera simba kusvika 135 zvapano Chaizvoizvo, nokuwedzera kuti 0,85 bhaa kufurirwa Turbo, ramjet chiutsi chakagadziridzwa uye kuwedzera mafuta pombi simba nemushonga, akadai injini aigona kuratidza nyore simba 150 zvapano mhando iyi kurovera vakabata siyana Tuning Studio, achiteverwa Toyota uye kambani vakatanga kubereka turbocharged muenzaniso ane yoku- chiridzwa Panel, optics, uye dzimwe akarongwa muviri (anonzi Toyota Starlet Glanza V).

Pakazosvika 1996, kurimwa uye rimwe-fő, turbocharged uye Toyota Starlet yakapera, asi kwete zvikuru. Zvitsaurei michina Bato kupedza 90-akatevedzana akaramba kubereka "akumbirwa vokuJapan uye vamwe vachishanda vanhu" vanoda kubatidza kumusoro-nokukurumidza subcompact. Papera chinguva, mafeni muenzaniso uyu kwaiva kuva vanoshamiswa: Toyota Starlet 1998 womuenzaniso gore, wainzi Carat, aiva turbocharged injini mu mureza 85-HP,-musuo shanu muviri hetchbekovy streamlined chimiro uye yomufananidzo grille chinoratidza muchinjikwa pakati Dacia uye BMW. Nhoroondo muenzaniso uyu kusvikira 1999, uye muna Magazini iyi Toyota Starlet yakazopera.

Zvinofanira akati kuti vazhinji Toyota Starlet vachiri kwete chete kushumira vanatenzi vavo, asi kuvabvumira "chiedza kumusoro" pamusoro motokari chiedza kunotangira. Turbocharged uye «vakauya» Starlet wokuenzanisira akabudirira kuita ose Misangano mikuru. Maererano German nenyanzvi sangano TUV, Toyota Starlet achiri Europe iri 7th nzvimbo rakavimbika pakati aishandisa motokari.