Tinokura minwe, kana Volchok ne thread: nzira yekuitanga nayo

Iko kumusoro, kana yule, ndiyo yekutamba yakare yakatanga gyrocompass uye inodzidziswa nevadzidzi muchikamu che "theoretical mechanics".

Ndiani akasika kumusoro?

Izvo hazvizivikanwi, asi vanochera matongo vanogara vachiwana zviputi mukuchera pamigumo yakasiyana yenyika munzvimbo dzinogara vanhu vakasiyana-siyana. Saka, imwe yekutaura kwekutanga kwepamusoro yakabatana nechetatu chemireniyamu BC, iyo, kuChina yekare. Nzvimbo dzekare dzekare dzinogona kuonekwa mukutsanangurwa kweChristian History Museum muMoscow, uye mumasimusi makuru emamwe nyika ivowo.

Vanhu vakasiyana-siyana vanonzi chiyiko nenzira dzakasiyana: trompo, sakai, Celtic dombo. MuRussia, kumusoro kwacho kwainzi "kubar", yakarongedza zvakafanana nedzimwe dzose dzakakwirira munyika. Zvisinei, zvinhu zvose pamusoro pepamusoro nepambo (nzira yekushanda, kuti yakawanda sei uye kuti inowira sei) ichiri kufarira mwana wese.

Nei iri kubuda?

Volchkov muzvitoro akatengesa zvakawanda. Chinoti chinogona kunge chakasiyana nekukura nekukura, zvakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana. Tora mucheche wacho, zvakare, nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana: pane monochrome, uye kune mavara ane chinyorwa. Asi mato ose anoita nenzira imwechete: kumusoro nechetambo (sekumhanya-kunoratidzwa mumirayiridzo) sekunge "imire" pane chiso chisingaonekwi, zvino inotsaukira kune rumwe rutivi, zvino inowira.

Simba iro munhu anokwevera tsambo yakasungirirwa naro rinopararira nepamusoro. Ikoti yacho inotenderera yakapoteredza nzvimbo yayo yemhepo. Asi mukutenderera kune simba rinopesana mumhepo, uye nheyo yepamusoro inosungirirwa pamusoro penzvimbo iyo chiyiko ichiiswa. Simba rinopesana rinopedza zvishoma nezvishoma kutenderera, madonhwe okudengenyeka, uye kupenya kwepamusoro kunoparadzaniswa kubva kunzvimbo yekuvhiti. Zvadaro inomira kusvetuka ndokumira, ichiwa.

Nzira yekuita sei chikwata-pamusoro?

Zviri nyore kuita izvi. Kuti unzwisise nzira yekuisa tsvina yepamusoro ne thread, zvakakwana kutarisa vhidhiyo. Inofanirwa kuomesa tambo kana tambo yakaonda padhesi yechipfuva, isa chiyiko pane imwe nzvimbo yakadzika yepamusoro, uye wozokwevera. Musoro wacho uchapedza kwemaminiti mashomanana - nguva inobva pachiyero chekutamba.

Mamiriro ekutanga haana basa. Chinoti chinogara chichikomberedza chakakomberedza chaipo chemhepo, rimwe nerimwe riri roga.

Pakati pechisimba ndiyo iyo nguva iyo nguva dzose dzesimba chero ipi zvayo inoshandura. Chimiro chimwe nechimwe kana chimwe chinhu chine nzvimbo yakasviba. Nokudaro, zvigaro zvemufananidzo chero upi zvawo unotenderera pazvinongororwa. Vanhu vave vachiona kwenguva yakareba ichi chiitiko chekoti uye vakagara vachishandisa. Chakavanzika chepamusoro chakanga chisina kuparidzirwa uye Newton mukuru akatsanangura izvi kubva pakuona kwesayenzi.

Makore akawanda mushure mokutanga kwenhau yepamusoro, masayendisiti akacherechedza kuti nheyo yeumwe neumwe wavo inowedzera kuPollar nyota. Uye ichi chivako chakatanga kuwanika chidzidzo. Heano zvimwe zvitsva zvinoshamisa zvaunogona kuita, kana iwe uchifunga nezvekutsvaga tsvina yepamusoro netsvimbo.

Kuunganidza kunofadza kwepamusoro

Vatengesi vauya nekutenderera kwakanakisisa: mumaketheni ezvitoro kana uchitenga imwe chipo kuti upe rusununguko rwakasununguka. Chiyero chiduku chimwe nechimwe chaive chikamu chekuunganidza, uye kune vana vakawanda vezera rekusekondari, kumusoro uye netambo "Zvakanaka" yakava chinhu chakanaka.

Vana vari kuedza kuunganidza gadziriro yakakwana, iyo ivo vakatanga kutengesa uye kutengesa makopi ega kuburikidza nehutano hwevanhu. Mukuwedzera, vavadzi vekuunganidza vakauya nechinangwa, nhoroondo uye chikamu chekutamba kese. Zvose pamwe zvaifadza zvikuru. Panewo mutambo wemakombiyuta "Hondo yepamusoro". Uyo anokunda mutambo panguva yechiito angagamuchira mubairo - kuunganidza kwakakwana kwemashoko chaiwo.

Chero ani zvake ari kumusoro ane tambo "Zvakanaka" ine zvinyorwa zvayo, izvo zvinozvisiyanisa kubva kune mamwe maikirwo akafanana. Nhandare yacho inotengeswa zvakasiyana. Pamusoro peboka rimwe nerimwe repamusoro kune nyika. Vanopinda mumutambo wakaoma uye vanogona kukunda mumwe nomumwe.

Sei uchida kumusoro ne thread?

Iyi ndiyo tsvimbo yekudzikinura yevabereki vose, kunyanya kumabatikana amai. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti kubudirira kwehuropi mumwana kunobatana zvikuru nekufamba kweminwe. Kunyanya mwana ari kuita zviduku zvishoma, zviri nani anotaura, anoyeuka uye nokukurumidza anodzidza unyanzvi hunodiwa muupenyu. Mune maonero aya, pamusoro nehurukuro ndiyo yakakodzera simulator yeminwe. Chinoti chiduku chinoda kubatwa nechisimba uye chisingawirirani neimwe simba.

Uye pane zvakakosha iwe unoda kudzorerazve tsvimbo, uye izvi zvinoda kutora unyanzvi. Iko kutsvaira kwepamusoro kunofadza, iwe unoda kuigadzirisa zvakare. Mifananidzo yakajeka nemashiripiti ekudzoka kunokwezva mwana. Kuti anzwisise kuti ungasimudza sei kumusoro nehurukuro, mwana anodzokorora kufamba kwechidiki nekusingaperi, uye kukura kwayo kunovandudza.