The zvoupfumi munzanga

State upfumi vakapa huru kunzwisisa hurongwa. Rinotaura siyana zvokuita. Akati mamiriro anogona kuvapo anowanzoita akapa interdependencies uye ukama zvose Links dzayo.

Pfungwa uye mhando zvoupfumi gadziriro

In yakamanikana pfungwa sechivako ari yakatarwa kukurukurirana uye nevatengi nhumbi vagadziri. Izvi seti ane mumwe murayiro.

Economic vanhu maitiro anopa sangano uye Kufambisa zvoupfumi mabasa vagari. Nokuti mudzimu nemamiriro chaiwo zviridzwa anoshandiswa. Chief pakati pavo vanonzi mari masangano, pfuma, hurumende uye basa nemasangano. Vane chinokosha nemitero iri zvoupfumi munzanga. akatanga inokosha akasikawo waidzora zveminda.

Maererano zvataurwa, kuti zvoupfumi munzanga iri Mupfungwa yakazara ari yakarongwa kana yomuka kare aivapo mamiriro yakatarwa nezvevamwe dzemitemo uye mitemo ari mumutemo. Mitemo Legal apo Pakusarudza kugutsikana uye chimiro ukama kuMudzidzisi mumunda upenyu paruzhinji.

The zvoupfumi munzanga maererano nzira yokuita bhizimisi kunogona kuva chinhu kana kurima.

Pane kuparadzana muridzi. The zvoupfumi munzanga, saka, unogona kuva voga, voruzhinji, kana (iri tsika hurongwa) munharaunda.

Sezvo kupatsanura chokuratidza chinoshandiswawo uye chimiro maererano iyo Kufambisa rinoitwa upenyu zvoupfumi. siyana izvi zvinosanganisira pamusika, nechepakati kuronga uye tsika. Saizvozvowo, upfumi hurongwa govera zvakadai zvetsika upfumi, zvakavhenganiswa mamiriro, murayiro hurongwa, yakachena capitalism.

Munguva ichangopfuura, pfungwa envisages wevasungwa zvinhu zvedu zviri private uridzi. Munguva iyi zvoupfumi mitengo uye misika nehurongwa ndivo zvigadziriswe uhwo Kufambisa uye achitungamirirwa mabasa.

Murayiro mamiriro chaiwo murau nzira. Nokuti mamiriro ichi kunoratidzwa refu azvipire upfumi centralizing kuzvidzora mabasa. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, nzira vachishandisa mitemo. The Mhando chikuru zvinhu panguva imwecheteyo kusimbiswa hurumende.

Kana neveMamwe zvoupfumi Chine zviratidzo murayiro uye musika marongerwo.

Mune kwakajairika maumbirwo kukosha kwazvo tsika. Pasi ino, upfumi basa mugari iri nokudzorwa yedzinza uye ndezvake imwe kirasi, vanhu vakaderera. Nokuda kuti vakawanda kare kuumbwa tsika, kwezvinhu utsanzi zvikuru shoma. Izvi imhaka mukana ane kunetsana pakati "mutsva" uye "wekare", izvo zvaizoitawo aigona kukanganisa kutsiga zvetsika yezvinhu.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti munguva yazvino haagoni kuva zindoga. Panyaya iyi, utungamiriri simba chero ndiyo nyaya mamiriro upfumi kuti kuchinja mamiriro ezvinhu hurongwa dzimwe nyika.

Zvamazvirokwazvo, kuchinja kwoupfumi Murongerwo chinhu kumbonyanya kunzwisisa muitiro zvinosanganisira mumatanho anoverengeka. Nyanzvi Isolated zvokuvandudza danho, tinoshandurwa kwaizotevera kukura. Saka yose muitiro hunoratidzika zvishoma nezvishoma kuchinja mumagariro uye mamiriro ezveupfumi munyika dzaichimbova chivako, inotungamirwa uye kubudirira kwenyika itsva.