The kupenda ne Botticelli "Spring" - chimwe chezvinhu zvinoshamisa mabasa ounyanzvi

Nguva tsika Renaissance, kusvikira picturesque ounyanzvi kuti zvinosanganisira Botticelli kuti kupenda "Spring", iri pachena zvikuru wakaratidzwa kuchamhembe kweItaly, ari makuru tsika nzvimbo - Florence, Venice. Zviri pano kuti kune pfungwa itsva, yakavakirwa - uchenjeri vaGiriki vekare, Plato, Achibvuma pfungwa yaPythagoras, Homer uye Virgil, akatendeukira yepasi nyika womunhu, ake vachiedza zvokunamata (zvinopesana nedzidziso yepamusoro vafundisi kuMiddle Ages). Yaiva nguva yokuberekwa chinoshamisa, gare gare unonzi Renaissance, kana Renaissance, uyo akasarudza kwemazana emakore akawanda kuuya nzira uzivi, mabhuku, kupenda uye chivezwa.

Sandro Botticelli akaberekwa muna 1444 (1445), muna Florence, kwaaigara zvose hwake, musi worufu rinoreva kunobva imwe muna 1510, pane dzimwe - ne 1515 ndipo. Zita rake chairo rakanga Filipepi uye Botticelli - zita mutengesi, ane yokudhirowa ramangwana vaishanda raizondipa unyanzvi hunodiwa. Florence panguva iyoyo yaiva musimboti pfungwa itsva, uye Botticelli sezvo mukuru Artist vasingagoni kugara kure, tichiziva uzivi itsva mangwanani Renaissance zvayo zvinoshamisa runako uye bata mifananidzo.

The kupenda ne Botticelli "Spring" akanyorwa 1477 (1478) yaiva pamuti mafuta tempera. Zvinozivikanwa kuti rimwe rayo akarayira Medici sezvo muchato hama chipo. Zvino kutaura nezvazvo sechikamu mumuzinda Medici inowanikwa 1638. Uye kubva 1815 yokutanga kupenda "Spring" by Botticelli ndeimwe chinokosha muunganidzwa emifananidzo rinoratidza kuti Uffizi Gallery muFlorence.

Zano iri rakadzika rengano, mune imwe neimwe vatambi ayo, mumwe yevedza maatomu akafanana zviri encrypted, mumwe chinokosha pfungwa Renaissance - zvose Panyika pasi rudo, iri rinobva kuna Mwari uye kunobva yepanyika kuvandudzwa, chiratidzo yechirimo. Compositionally kanivhasi iri muzvikamu zvitatu. Central anotora mufananidzo Venus - mwarikadzi rudo, kukomborera zvose zvinoitika kumativi. Above nayo Rinoengerera kugara shamwari - Cupid pamwe kumeso, pamwe museve uta uye. On parutivi kanivhasi rworuboshwe anoratidza rengano mufananidzo Mercury - Mutumwa vamwari, uye mudzidzisi uchenjeri muchiaparadzira makore. Pane zvakare ari matatu Nyasha dzemutendi - Formation mwarikadzi Venus - yechamupupuri kutamba. Vari vakabata maoko uye ndinosika hwakasimba chisungo, inomiririra runako, rucheno, uye mufaro - kuti anoenda rudo ayo kumusoro-siyana.

Right pamusoro mufananidzo ne Botticelli "Spring" anomirira nyaya ngano mhepo Zephyr uye nymph Chloris, chaakanga akaba uye akatora mukadzi wake. Kumutsa rudo Chloris akatendeukira kwaari kuva mwarikadzi Spring, achidururira pasi nemaruva. Iye nezamu pano chaipo, pedyo nenhamba iri Zephyr uye Chloris, mune mavara nguo inopenya cornflowers, inomiririra hunhu hwakanaka, nezvishongo mumusoro uye mutsipa, umo dzakarukwa daisies uye buttercups - zviratidzo chokuvimbika uye kukwana.

Amazing munuhwi mabasa ne Sandro Botticelli "Spring" sokunge yakarukwa zvinonhuwirira maruva, izvo norupo kugeza nyika yake heroine. On a rima pakanyorwa kuti Orange miti dzinopenya Zvekare zvimiro zvemhashu zvakaita vatambi vari kusimba, nenguo refu vanotarira kunyanya anoyevedza, zviso zvavo uye chitarisiko, pasinei yakatangwa naMwari, ndewevhu chaizvo, pamusoro. Painting Botticelli "Spring" ichiri chimwe chezvinhu zvinoshamisa mabasa ounyanzvi, kwete chete Renaissance asiwo vose vaivapo nguva.