The guru mhuka

On nyika yedu, musha kune akawandisa mhuka. Kudeuka mhuka mhenyu munguva yedu - zviri zvitema ari shato huru, iyo kunopfuura 30 metres, uye anoyera matani 130. Zvinoshamisa kuti chetatu Kureba musoro.

The dzinonakidza chinhu pamusoro mhuka iyi haisi uremu uye kukwirira, uye chokwadi chokuti shato huru - haisi hove, asi mhuka. Whale mhuru haina kuratidzwa sehove kubva mazai uye vanozvarwa vapenyu uye dzimwe nguva yava rinotevera zvakananga mai vake. Nezvimwewo mhuka, hove huru achayamwisa vana vavo pachavo mukaka, inova 10 nguva zvinovaka muviri mhou.

Kudeuka mhuka panyika yakasiyana chaizvo kubva hwemvura vagari. At yebhuruu shato huru zvachose akasiyana skeletal yakarongeka, uropi, kweropa maitiro uye nhengo dzomukati. Hove huru vane pasi paganda peganda romusoro, iyo izere mafuta uye anochengeta iwe kudziya. The mafuta rukoko iri mhuka akura, otonga Ukobvu 50 masendimita, saka zvitema shato huru chokuita thermophilic marudzi. Whale anofema chiedza, haana gills.

Hapana angaramba kuti mukuru mhuka anofanira uchapedza yakawanda chikafu. Whale zvokudya ine kunonyanya kubva kuti shrimp uye dzemugungwa, yaakanga kungonyanya pasina dög.

Keith kunokosha mhuka dzokutengesa. Whalebone, mafuta, chiropa, uye ganda - iri zvikuru mbishi zvokunyama kuti vanachiremba indasitiri. Whalers nyika dzakawanda dzinenge kuparadza marudzi mhuka, asi zvino mutaviridziro hove huru yatorwa, uye kubereka zvinobudirira. Panguva iyoyo, kuvhimwa guru mhuka hakubvumidzwi.

Mhuka pakukura munyika

Kune zvinopfuura makumi mashanu marudzi emhuka kuti anozvikudza oga kurema kwayo, kana kukwirira. Pamazita Izvi zvaisanganisira uye mhuka dzinofamba panyika.

Vaigara munyika yacho guru mhuka - ndiko kuti African nzou. Kunonyanyisa nzou uremu ndiyo 13.000 makirogiramu. Rinodya pamatavi muti mhuka, mashizha uye nezvimwe zvinomera herbaceous.

Pane rumwe rudzi nzou - imwe Asian, zviri vanenge hafu Mapato kurema uye kukwirira kupfuura ayo dzomuzana African. Kunonyanyisa uremu asiatic nzou rinosvika - 5200 makirogiramu, uye kukwirira - 5,95 m.

Elephants ndiyo mhando mbiri dzakasiyana chaizvo mumwe. Mumakore Asian nzou wacho tusks vane chete munhurume, uye nzeve dzake dziri elongated uye akataura pasi. Mumakore African nzou nzeve dziri yakakura kukura uye kusvika kusvika 1.5 metres kureba.

Parizvino, mhando dzose nzou dziri pangozi, saka vakauya "Red Book."

Wechipiri kukura mushure nzou, nyika mhuka - chena Rhino. mhuka iyi yakakura. Weight murume mukuru neapo pfuura 4 - 4,5 matani. Color Animal - kuchena, zvishoma vakareruka kupfuura nhema Rhino marudzi. Musiyano mukuru kubva chena Rhino dema Rhino - munoremekedza sandara yokumusoro muromo.

Zvipembere Kazhinji kurarama mumapoka maduku, asi dzimwe nguva unogona kusangana nemombe, zvinosanganisira 17-19 mhuka. Group mhuka kakawanda ine vakadzi nevana, izvo uyewo hafu-akura, shiri kuzvidzora pakudya.

Panguva ino munyika pane 11 000 musoro chena Rhino.

Hazvibviri kuona chaizvoizvo chii ndiyo mhuka hurusa munyika, nokuti pamazita mhuka dzakadaro zvakakwirira chaizvo. Unosanganisira kwete chete hove huru, nzou, zvipembere, asiwo unobereka, pythons nedzimwe mhuka dzakawanda.

Vamwe vavo kuwira muchikwata che mungozi. In siyana nyika dzepasi makasimbisa National Parks, chinangwa iyo - kuponeswa kubva chisingawanzowaniki kwemarudzi kubva nokutsakatika. Nokuda zoo, dzimwe mhando dzemhuka zvisingawanzoitiki anogona kuramba rudzi rwake, asi vakatapwa zvinoitika chaizvo kashoma.

mhuka Unique panyika yakaderera, saka vanhu vanofanira kuvatarisira, zvizvarwa mukana kuona mhando iyi mhuka kurarama, chaizvoizvo huripo, kwete chete muna mifananidzo kubvira kare, kana ari mamiziyamu.