The Accounts Chamber of Russian Federation: mashandiro, sachigaro, masimba

The Accounts Chamber of Russian Federation chinhu zvachose marongerwo. Iye anoshuma kuti Federal Assembly. Basa odhita Chamber nezvatinovavarira kusimbisa kutarisira FS nokuti nenguva pakutevedzera bhajeti (uye kwemari consumable nhengo) uye imwe mari pamusoro mamiriro, vhoriyamu, achida.

nhoroondo mashoko

Kumumvuri Kamuri rakaumbwa pasi Peter Vokutanga Chamber of Board. Rakavakwa muna 1718 Chambers-bhodhi mutariri ehurumende mitero uye akatarisira zvimwe sectors munyika upfumi. Asati inception kwayo chefuma madzimambo rapfuura rakanga nyangarara wakakwana. Ideologist uye Musiki Chambers-bhodhi vaiona Petr Aksenov. Ndiye wokutanga akatanga muna 1719, consumables kuuya papepa. Pasvondo Peter Aksenov makanyora mushumo pamusoro mari unyatsoshanda mishumo akauya kubhawa. Stern, akaita marudzi rokuzvidavirira.

Muna 1811 akatanga pambiru State Comptroller. It kusvikira 1918 uye akanga ipapo kwakaregwa. Asi akaumba Central Control Board. Muna July 1918 iye akarega. Kubva panguva iyi akatanga vanhu Commissariat kuti State Control of RSFSR. Muna 1920 imwe nokubatanidzwazve akatora nzvimbo. Commissariat tinoshandurirwa Rabkrin. Muna 1934 nayo yakaguma. rokuongorora mabasa zvaitambidzwa mvumo KSK USSR. Zvisinei, muna 1940 Commissariat rakadzorerwa. Zvadaro, akasvika pakuzivikanwa se Bazi State Control, iyo yakashandurwa muna 1957 kusvika Commission pasi USSR Council of Vashumiri. Muna 1991, utungamiri munyika akasimbisa mukuru mamiriro inisipekita yacho RSFSR. Muna 1993, pahwaro reMitemo yeRussian odhita Chamber yakatangwa. Kubvira akatanga kuumba emunharaunda dzakabatana, kubva 1997 - guta, uye kubvira muna 2006 - mudunhu.

General unhu

In basa rayo, asi Control uye odhita Chamber of Russian Federation runodzorwa mubumbiro zvokudya Federal Mutemo № 4 kubva 01.11.1995, ivo, uye vamwe mirayiro. Pakutevedzera mabasa ayo, chidziro ane mumwe kuzvitonga. The Accounts Chamber of Russian Federation ndipiyona sangano repamutemo, ane chisimbiso pamwe mufananidzo munyika jasi kwezvombo uye zita rayo. muviri ichi riri muMoscow.

Mabasa ose odhita Chamber

The chikuru mabasa mamiriro ichi ndiwo:

1. Sangano uye kutarisirwa rokutarisira nenguva Implementation pamusoro zvekushandisa uye kwemari kurutivi bhajeti uye dzimwe-budgetary mari dzavo achida, ukuru uye mamiriro.
2. Vanoongorora kubudirira uye yakakodzera zvichidhura yeUnited mari uye kushandisa mamiriro pfuma.
3. Kuita mari yakakodzera kushingaira muzvirongwa yemirau yeUnited, pamutemo magwaro ehurumende zviremera, izvo zvinopa kuti mari kubva paruzhinji mari kana izvo kunyatsobatsira kugadzirwa uye kuurayiwa bhajeti.
4. Tinyatsonzwisisa nomusoro zvekushandisa uye kwemari zvinhu.
5. The ongororo yakaratidza zvarakasiya kubva ehurumende bhajeti kuita uye extrabudgetary mari, kutanga vaitaura kutaura navo uye kuvandudza pezvakaitwa zvemari.
6. Cherechedzo pamusoro legality uye timeliness kufamba mari panguva Central Bank mvumo rwezvemabhengi masangano nedzimwe chikwereti masangano.
7. kumiririrwa Kugara tichidzidza Federation Council uye State Duma pamusoro nedanho Implementation pamusoro bhajeti uye migumisiro yacho odhita mabasa.

Shanda mamiriro ichi inobva nenhungamiro pachena, zvinhu sezvazviri, rusununguko uye Mvumo.

mamiriro

Sezvo chikamu chomuviri aripo sachigaro, ake Mutevedzeri, Vaongorori nevamwe vashandi dzichiumbwa midziyo. Marongerwo staffing kunotenderwa College iri pfungwa chemhando mukuru ari gadziriro mari dzinounzwa kuna Institute for neizvozvi. Sachigaro Russian odhita Chamber anofanira yaakatemerwa ake pambiru neHurumende Duma pamusoro 6 makore. The runoenzanirana Chisarudzo rakagamuchirwa vazhinji vhoti. A musarudzo chinzvimbo munhu mugari anogona kutaura Russian, ane yunivhesiti dhigirii uye basa ruzivo mune pachena kutarisira uye mamiriro kutarisira upfumi. Sachigaro Russian odhita Chamber angasava hama purezidhendi uye musoro chourongwa wake, sachigaro Federation Council, Hurumende uye State Duma, sezvamakaitwa, zuva COP.

pamutemo mabasa

President of Chamber:

1. Zvaanorayira muviri basa uye anoronga naro zvaienderana vanotenderwa mirayiro.
2. Hazvina pamwe Deputy rinotaura pamusoro mabasa Federation Council uye State Duma.
3. Anotaura achimiririra Chamber vari nhengo weHurumende simba uye kunze.

An mukuru anofanira kuva nekodzero ape mirayiridzo akarayira kuti vaite mubayiro uye kudzingwa revashandi ari mudziyo, kugumisa zveupfumi uye zvimwe zvibvumirano. Pazvinhu yakatangwa mutemo, sachigaro anogona misangano vaviri Dzimba Parliament, avo makomisheni uye makomiti pamisangano yacho Government yayo Presidium. An mukuru angasava mutevedzeri of State Duma. It haabvumirwi nhengo hurumende. Uyezve, wairambidza kuita mamwe akabhadhara mabasa, kunze zvesainzi, zvitsva uye kudzidzisa.

mutevedzeri

Iye anofanira akagadzwa Federation Council for 6 years. The runoenzanirana chirevo aifarirwa vazhinji uwandu matezo. Mutevedzeri sachigaro pamwe kwavanoita kunogona kuva Russian mugari ne dzidzo yepamusoro uye noruzivo mari, dzezvoupfumi, ruzhinji Kutarisirwa uye neHurumende. Officer angasava ukama pamwe anotevera vanhu:

1. Russian mutungamiri uye musoro kutarisira kwake.
2. Sachigaro Duma uye Federation Council.
3. Muchuchisi General.
4. President of COP, imi zuva, uyewo hurumende.

mabasa avo chinjana richavataka, maererano nemitemo. Pasina sachigaro pamwe kwavanoita, anoita mabasa ake, ari Chamber ari kunze uye Russian hurumende simba miviri. Mutevedzeri anofanira kodzero misangano neHurumende Duma uye Federation Council, ayo makomisheni uye makomiti, uyewo hurumende uye ayo presidium. Official hakubvumidzwi pakuva mutevedzeri, kuita mamwe akabhadhara mabasa, kunze rokusika, kutsvakurudza uye kudzidzisa. Not akabvumira nhengo yake hurumende.

Vaongorori

The Accounts Chamber of Russian Federation inosanganisira wayo sezvamunoita mapurisa anotungamirira dzimwe nzvimbo basa muviri. Ivo uchambundikira boka kunzwisisa kana dzakananga akagadzirwa zvinoshandiswa zvekushandisa uye bhajeti zveminda. The wakananga kugutsikana rinotungamirirwa mumwe kana mumwe wevanoongorora akaunzi mirayiridzo iri zvokurimisa mashandiro ari RF odhita Chamber Collegium vakatsunga. Sezvo vaida zvamatanda vanogona kushumira vagari Russia, vane dzidzo yepamusoro uye basa Zvakaitika zvoupenyu wehurumende cherechedzo, upfumi uye mari nehurumende. 1/4 Vaongorori vangava dzidzo yepamusorosoro uye kuwana yakasiyana profile.

Specificity kuti paumbwe hurumende

The State Duma uye Federation Council vave Vaongorori kusvika 6 matanhatu nemakore. Zvisarudzo Relevant inonwiwa vazhinji uwandu nhengo (dzimwe nhengo dzeParamende). Kana munhu shama pambiru wevanoongorora akaunzi inofanira kubatikana mukati memwedzi miviri. Vashandi mukati kukwanisa waidzora kuzvisunungura kusarudza zvine chokuita nesangano basa nzvimbo, rinotungamirirwa navo. Vaongorori vari kukonzera chokupika kukodzera kana kutadza kuita mabasa avo. Vashandi vane kodzero pamisangano Vehurumende Duma uye Federation Council, ayo makomisheni uye makomiti, mapuranga yeUnited Executive nezvimwe miviri mamiriro. Vaongorori vaisabvumirwa kuita chero basa kubhadharwa, kunze zvesainzi, zvitsva uye pedagogical.

bhodhi

Zvinonzi kuumbwa kufunga zvine chokuita nesangano uye kuronga womuviri, paumbwe munhau uye mishumo akatumira neHurumende Duma uye Federation Council. Board zvakare anorambira uchitanga umo masimba iri kushandiswa. The Accounts Chamber of Russian Federation unoshanda zvinoenderana zvokudya nemitemo. Akataurawo kuti College. Rinosanganisira varipo President of Chamber, Mutevedzeri Vaongorori. Board mugamuchire kugutsikana zvinhu basa vachitungamirirwa vashandi.

midziyo

Zvinosanganisira vaongorori uye dzimwe nhengo netsvimbo. Wokutanga kwaitika zvakananga sangano uye aurayiwe audits mukati kugona ari pamwe kwavanoita. Mabasa, mabasa uye kodzero vashandi ari Unit, vanoshanda mamiriro avo vari panzvimbo mitemo yeUnited, TC nezvimwe normative mabasa.

Namasimba Russian odhita Chamber

nzvimbo Key basa muviri zvakatangwa mitemo yeUnited uye nemirayiro. Financial kuzvidzora yeRussian odhita Chamber inosanganisira odhita uye Category inspections. Panyaya iyi, maumbirwo mu mubvunzo haisi kodzero kupindira zvakananga basa akatarisira masangano. About migumisiro mabasa Authority anofanira kuudza State Duma uye Federation Council.

Namasimba Russian odhita Chamber anopinda vatungamirire Administration mirayiro raitarisirwa sangano panyaya kutyorwa vari kuita zvoupfumi uye nezvimwe akavhiyiwa kuti kukuvadza kune zvinodiwa nyika uye inoda kuzvidzora. Kana kufoira kana kuita zvisina kunaka supervisory mamiriro anogona kuisa zvirango akapiwa mirayiridzo. Zvikurukuru mu Kufambisa pamwe State Duma of Russian Federation odhita Chamber anogona -oma kwema zvose pamahombekombe nyaya.

vanokakavara nyaya

In nedanho budgetary masangano kazhinji yokuvamba vakaongorora Nhoroondo Chamber of Russian Federation. Mamaneja makambani aya mubvunzo unomuka: muviri anogona kutakura kubuda audits munzvimbo dzisina chokuita zvekushandisa zviri pachena mari, kushandisa pfuma iri zvoupfumi utariri, kushandisa tsika / mutero musisiri uye makomborero? Mirau kuitika zvakajeka kuisa mabasa kuti kugadziriswa Nhoroondo Chamber of Russian Federation. Ivo rondedzera kunongoitirwa atungamirire kuurayiwa zviri zvekushandisa uye kwemari divi bhajeti. Chamber masimba havagoni kutevedzera mabasa nevamwe nhengo ehurumende simba uye zvinokanganisa kuramba basa hupfumi sangano.

Izvi isimbiswe nemashoko anotevera zvokudya. In Part 5, Art. 101 reMitemo kunotema kuti State Duma uye Federation Council akaumba Chamber of Nhoroondo kuitira kudzora batana bhajeti. Izvi zvinoratidzwa uye raanotaura Art. 2 FL nhamba 4. Kubva ndozvakajairwa vanofanira kuva kuti zvinangwa Chamber munzvimbo basa kuzvidzora uye odhita chokuita Implementation yacho bhajeti uye dzimwe-budgetary mari. Maererano Art. 245 BC, ari Implementation pamusoro kwemari rutivi kuzivikanwa:

1. Kutapurirana zvakaoma uye zvikanzi kune chete bhajeti nhoroondo.
2. Kupiwa yakagovana mitero maererano nepurani zvemari vanotenderwa.
3. Dzosera zvakafanana overpaid vatambi.
4. Nhoroondo ehurumende bhajeti zveminda uye mitsara mari maererano kugamuchirwa kupatsanura.

It anotevera kubva kumusoro kuti mibvunzo kuitika zvoupfumi basa zvebhizimisi kuitwa kuumbwa yevagari vachikwanisa asingadi chokuita kuurayiwa midziyo urongwa zvemari. Zvikurukuru, tiri kutaura pamusoro kwemamiriro zvibvumirano, kwema chokuita kurasa pfuma, zvisarudzo pamusoro kubatanidzwa pamutemo masangano uye zvichingodaro. Saka, muedzo mukamuri anogona kuonekwa sezvo pamutemo chete kusvika basa uye kushandiswa wehurumende pfuma, yeUnited bhajeti kana kushandisa mutero hwatsvuka. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, ndeichi zvaizopesana hwakagadzwa zvinangwa.

mhedziso

The Accounting Chamber anoita somunhu anokosha supervisory miviri munyika. Ndezvemhuri zvinokosha mabasa chokuita aurayiwe bhajeti. Panyaya iyi, mudonzvo House anokosha zvinodiwa. The muviri unofanira kushanda chete vashandi zvikuru vanokwanisa kunzwisisa zvakajeka mabasa avo uye mabasa. Ndokusaka nedanho paumbwe Nhoroondo Chamber of State Duma uye Federation Council unobatanidzwa. Pasinei vamwe rakazvimirira muviri, zviri kuzvidavirira Federation Council ezasi imba yeparamende. mabasa ake anosanganisira kugadzirira mushumo ravo uye kutumira dzakanga zvivako.