Simba Legislative muna Russian Federation

Panguva chaizvo pfungwa "simba zvemitemo" nhema mumwe zvikuru mashandiro - kwemitemo. Kuwedzera dambudziko iri, Paramende anoita mari uye masimba mabasa. Ngationgororei basa nechimwe zvizere.

zvemitemo basa

Chete Paramende ane chete kodzero yokuita mitemo - nemirau nomutemo kuti mushure Constitution vane chikuru pamutemo simba. No mamwe mamiriro sangano iri Russian Federation haana kodzero, chete Paramende. Sechikamu ehurumende simba kana vanotongwa chero mibvunzo uye chero zvoupenyu paruzhinji ukama zvinogona kugadziriswa. It yaigadziriswa zvakafanana mutemo mitemo, pane kungoramba kuita imwe nyaya. simba Legislative muRussia chinomirirwa Federal Assembly, chine State Duma uye Federation Council, ndiko kuti, kubvira okumusoro makamuri, ukuwo. Article 94 reMitemo anoti pamusoro mumiririri uye zvemitemo nenyere.

zvemari shanda

Hazvina kutora hurumende bhajeti uye masimba pamusoro wayo kuuraya. The Federal Gungano hwakagara yemibvunzo mari uye mari yomuropa, adopts kuti bhajeti uye hunotendera mushumo bhajeti kuuraya. Finance basa mari pakati zvemitemo uye kudzorwa: kuitwa of bhajeti - ndiwo mutemo-kugadzira, uye kugamuchirwa zviri bhajeti uye kudzora kwayo kuurayiwa - mufananidzo kudzora nevarikutonga bazi.

dzora basa

gadziriro iyi macheki uye zviyero, izvo pasi varikutonga masimba. YeParamende kuzvidzora pamusoro varikutonga bazi Haamubvumiri kuti "kumanikidza" dzavo Hurumende miitiro uye kusateerera basa uye basa masangano democratic nemasangano. Monitoring - haisi chete cheki wehurumende kwemiviri uye nokuiswa zvirango kuti kutyorwa, asiwo kodzero kuitawo paumbwe uye sangano iri mukuru miviri wehurumende simba. The zvirango vari zvavakatemerwa nezviremera zvemitemo, vari kutsoropodza mashoko nenera kana impeachment. Kubudirira kudzoreka uye pamwero simba kunoenderana:

• chehurumende - iri Russian nokushanda nenhungamiro kupatsanurwa kwemasimba, kana mapazi ose ehurumende ushande vakazvimiririra;
• pamberi kupikiswa - kana hurumende uye yeparamende ruzhinji tiri nhengo chete bato, kubudirira havazvirambidzi yekudyidzana shoma;
• yepamutemo tsika.

Panguva padariro zvichiongororwa inokosha kusakarongeka pamwe matare, riri pasi chete kune Russian Constitution uye yeUnited mutemo: Paramende, chidimbu Federation Council, anogadza repamusorosoro vatongi, uye Constitutional Court, akavapindurawo, asarudza panyaya yepamutemo kuita mitemo nemirayiro . Pamutemo zviito uye mitemo uye mbuva dzavo vanoonekwa haichashandi, kana Constitutional Court vakasarudza kuti mutemo, mutemo kana munhu zvokudya hunopesana Constitution.

Legislative simba - iyi ndiyo imwe mapazi ehurumende simba, akapa nevanhu avo zvinokura kushandisa mitemo nemirayiro wedare zvose zvoupenyu paruzhinji, uye vanoita zvemari uye kudzora mabasa. zvemitemo simba akaitwa pasi muBumbiro reMitemo kweRussia panguva dzakasiyana-siyana mumatunhu, asi izvi hazvirevi kuti vamwe vavo zvikuru - Mabasa ose chokuita, uye tinofanira kugara kuurayiwa wavo anopa pfungwa pane basa reDare Paramende pakati mamwe mapazi ehurumende.