Silver Ring of Russia. Veliky Novgorod, Vologda, Staraya Russa - Excursions

Kugona kufamba kunopa munhu vanakidzwe zhinji, anoshamisa zvakawanikwa nzvimbo yakanaka uye zvizhinji zvakanaka navo matsva. Asi rwendo kune nyika yake yaakaberekerwa kusimbisa pfungwa yokutsigira nyika yavo uye kudada kuti Russia uye pfungwa yokusiyana yokumusha kwavo. Most yaizivikanwa noupamhi Tours maguta goridhe nesirivha zvindori.

Silver Ring kweRussia

The rwendo rinoitwa maererano namagariro yekare, pamwe nemamwe tsika pazvivako, munhoroondo zvisakamboonekwa anobata marudzi. Zvichienderana akasarudzwa nzira, guta iri Silver Rings Russia dzingasiyana. Sechivako kwakakwana rwavakaita chinosanganisira zvinotevera Nzvimbo:

1. Novgorod.

2. Staraya Russa.

3. Izborsk.

4. Porkhov.

5. muPskov.

6. Luke Great.

7. Pechora.

8. Vologda.

9. Priozersk.

10. Vyborg.

11. Kingissepp.

12. Old Ladoga.

13. Ivangorod.

14. Tikhvin.

Veliky Novgorod

Stone masvingo, nharire, zvivako zvakawanda ... Kunenge kuti akambovapo akamira pamusoro nzvimbo muguta guru. Ndosaka zita rake raiva Mr. Veliky Novgorod. Tours of munhau kugarwa dziripo kuti zvienderane manakiro zvose. Pane maawa maviri kushanyira Kremlin, shongwe yacho Millennium yeRussia Yaroslav kuti Court. Uye vose pamwe mazambiringa nechido vatambi. Unogona kuitawo chime kufamba mumigwagwa yekare, vachipfuura ari Monuments of mapurani uye temberi anoshamisa.

Nokuti avo Vafambi vane nguva yakawanda kuti adzidze uchimuratidza Kremlin. The Monument kuti mavakirwo panguva yayo yaiva peguta, zvose administrative uye zvechitendero. Panguva ino paiva misangano, sarudzo, akaenda kundorwa muhondo, uye pano akaunganidzawo uye kutevedzerwa mabhuku. Kunze Kremlin, pamusoro munharaunda hunoshamisa Sophia Cathedral, yakavambwa Prince Yaroslav vachenjeri.

Guta Veliky Novgorod anopa Tours uye mamiziyamu. Somuenzaniso, imwe kushanya kune Historical Museum achasuma nzira youpenyu, nzira youpenyu, zvipfeko, zvishongo pavagari yekare. Museum of Icons kushamisira ukuru uye upfumi yekare Russian kuvake kupenda. Karwendo kuti Museum of Akanaka Arts ichapa mifananidzo yose Repin, Shishkin, Rokotoff, Antropov, Levitsky, Aivazovsky, Roerich nevamwe vazhinji. The guta riri inozivikanwa nezvivakwa vechiKristu ayo anoshamisa. This Znamensky Cathedral, uye Chechi chitarisiko, uye St. Anthony Monastery nevamwe.

Staraya Russa

Silver Ring of Russia ndiyo guta kufarira kuti Fedora Dostoevskogo. Staraya Russa captivates rayo norunyararo, runyararo uye yokutandara. In Russia yekare kuburikidza kugarwa kuitwa basa nzira kubva Kiev kuna Novgorod. Pane basa nharaunda umo madzibaba edu akanga achishingaira zvokutengeserana, uye ikozvino muri mitambo uye nhumbi. Pedyo ndiye Muponesi-Kuchinja wemamonk, yakavambwa muna 1192. Nokuda vakawanda moto akatanga remuti marongerwo yakavakwazve ibwe ..

The mupaki akaisa simba shongwe kuti liberators reguta kubva vanopinda nechisimba German, izvo tichitsigirwa EM Rappoport A. N. Chernitsky uye PI Yushkantsev. Makore Great Patriotic Hondo uye Museum iri kuna North-Western Front. Mariri unogona kuona rakasiyana-siyana dzokurwa nadzo, pachake zvinhu, mayunifomu uye zvichingodaro. City Staraya Russa anoitisa rwendo rwakareba pamwe kunakidza rondedzero uye kurondedzerwa zvekare zviitiko yakajeka.

Panguva confluence nzizi mbiri - Porus uye Polist - aikosha wakajeka Kumuka Cathedral. Kurudyi pamahombekombe Porus iri Dostoevsky embankment, apo panewo miziyamu yaiva yakakurumbira munyori. Kufamba zvishoma, unogona kuona chechi Mina uye St. George Cathedral. Muguta pane yokuzororera "Staraya Russa". Nhasi zvivako wekare vakaramba kuvaka imwe chete guru, apo miziyamu yake iri. On ndima dzinofanira Muravyevsky Tsime, ine zvicherwa mvura kubva dzinongoitika kunobva.

muPskov

Rimwe zvikuru maguta Russian ekare kubva muPskov, ari revashanyi rinopa vafambi ane nyore zvisingakanganwiki. The yokugara iri muzvikamu zvitatu Rivers Great uye muPskov. Heart muPskov muNzvimbo Kremlin, iyo inogona kushanyirwa panguva karwendo. Munzvimbo dzakapoteredza dziri veche Square uye Holy Trinity Cathedral. In chikamu wakakombwa yaiva Dovmont guta rechipiri - icho rakashama mhepo miziyamu. Pakanga kunze bhodhi pakati muPskov nharaunda. Muongororo yakaitwa rwendo unogona kuona shongwe yekare, vatengesi 'makamuri, shongwe Mutsvene Ravnoapostolskoy Princess Olga, St. Alexander Nevsky shongwe.

Muguta ikoko vanotungamirirwa Tours ari miziyamu: "Pogankiny Chamber", "mitemo makamuri", "Mason House". Uyewo unogona kushanyira oga Mirozhsky wemamonk, inozivikanwa Pamifananidzo akapendwa pre-Mongol kumwedzi, Snetogorsky, Krypetsky, Spaso-Eleazorovsky dzemamongi Nikandrov murenje inoshamisa matsime mana. A rwendo kuenda muPskov vachashuva vari kuyeuka mufambi.

Silver Ring of Russia. Vologda

Maererano mambo Ivan vanotyisa pakati XVI remakore, zvakatanga kuvaka zviri Vologda Kremlin. Kwekutanga kugarwa akadana Nason, guta, uye raiva yakagara mabhishopi pakati Vologda. The Kremlin chivakwa akasvinudzwa Art Museum-Reserve uye Vologda State Historical uye Architectural Museum. Pano unogona kushanyira kuratidzira zhinji, dzakadai so "Nature uye nhoroondo nedunhu," "imba Bishop" uye vamwe. dzinokosha Wonderful ndiye St. Sophia Cathedral, iyo yakavakwa varayirwa Ivana Groznogo.

The nzira inotungamirira hakugoni vanopfuura Museum "House of Peter I», umo mune zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana rwokugadzira, kutengeserana, mhuri Russia XVII-XVIII emakore. Uyewo zvinhu pachavo mambo. Guta Vologda chinhu kunakidza miziyamu - ". The nyika kukanganwa zvinhu" Pano kunoratidzwa nyika vagari pre-echimurenga nguva, yayo mararamiro uye tsika yakasiyana.

Izborsk

taundi duku rekare raiva muna muPskov mudunhu. Imwe yakakurumbira nzvimbo iri kugarwa - nhare Izborsk. Anokwanisa kamwe unonyangadzwa vavengi vakawanda panguva vari chakasakara ezvinhu. Asi izvi hazvina kuderedza kukosha kwayo uye ukuru. Panguva nhare anomira St. Nicholas Cathedral of XIV remakore. Pedyo ndiye Slovenian kiyi yakarova kanenge makore chiuru. Mvura ine zvicherwa zvakawanda uye calcium, asi zvachose anogona kuinwa pasina kufashaira. Muna 1996, munyika State Historical-Architectural uye Natural Landscape Museum-Reserve "Izborsk" wakavhurwa.

Kingisepp

Leningrad nharaunda akapfuma mavara akajeka mumaguta Russian, mumwe wavo ndiye Kingisepp. Beautiful, nzvimbo vanozvikudza, vakazadzwa maruva, miti. Amazing nzvimbo - Grove ana mazana mashanu. Uyu paki pamwe chiyeuchidzo chokurangaridza Dombo iri kukudzwa vakawira Kukuru Patriotic War. Mienzaniso Romanesque mapurani ndiyo aimbova guta horo, izvo dzichengeterwe mangwanani nhengo guta kanzuru. Historical Museum anoudza pamusoro vemunyika vanogara kugarwa, tsika dzavo uye tsika. A chiwanikwa wamazvirokwazvo Kingisepp ndiko Cathedral Catherine raMwari, yakavakwa chirevo Catherine II muna XVIII remakore.

The kupfuura unoshamisa zvinotyisa veguta rwokuparidza "Silver Ring of Russia"

Zvitima ari pamba nyika achapa zvakawanda nemaonero akanaka uye manzwiro. Pechora Uchanzwa runako upenyu, nemhaka kushanya yemamongi Mutsvene Dormition wemamonk. Ivangorod ape mukana kufamba chakavanzika ndima wakakombwa. Unogona munzira "kubva VaViking kuvaGiriki" uye kuwana uri muguta rekare Luke Great, rayo yemauto paki uye migwagwa yekare. A muenzaniso Novgorod mavakirwo XIV remakore, iyo inenge isina pasi kuvhiyiwa, ndiye Porkhov nhare. Muguta rino anomira zvikuru muChechi Kuberekwa Musikana.

Anowanzoitwa Silver neguta rwendo zvindori achapedzisa muna Old Ladoga. Izvi zvinoshamisa zvakaitika kare nzvimbo, iyo akamutsa zvose magamba ose epics uye yaMakoronike. Pano akaisa zvevhu pazvikomo VIII-X emakore, rinda Veschego Olega, vanozvikudza Ladoga Fortress, Church of St. George, avaka pamberi Mongol joko. Hongu, uye zvakawanda zvinhu dzinonakidza.

Kufamba yechizvarigo

Mugore, masangano kufamba kupa Tours of Silver Ring kweRussia. Unogona kupiwa munhu multi-zuva rwokuparidza 8 kana 10 mazuva. Kazhinji mutengo rinosanganisira hotera kuchengetedza, mureza Tours uye zvokufambisa matikiti. Nokuti muwedzero, mazita kushanyira nzvimbo inowedzera. Uyewo, iyo revashanyi mutengo kunoenderana mhando pakufamba, pamwero pahotera uye uwandu maguta. Hotels kazhinji iripo kusarudza kubva - upfumi, mureza uye mukuru kusarudza.