School muna America: dzomunyika mitemo, zvinhu, nguva kurovedza. Secondary dzidzo iri US

Vazhinji venyika yedu vanoziva pamusoro yedzidzo muna America chete mumafirimu uye mumabhuku. Nokuti munhu hausi chakavanzika zvakagadzirwa vazhinji yedzidzo yedu kuedza kukwereta kubva US. Munyaya ino, tinoedza kunzwisisa chii chiri chikoro muna America, chii mamiriro ayo uye kusiyana pakati nemasangano redu rokudzidzisa.

Kusiyana pakati paumbwe American uye Russian

Munguva ichangopfuura, pasi pokutonga Soviet, dzidzo muSoviet Union yainzi imwe yakanakisisa. Zvino zvinhu zvose zvikuru zvichienzaniswa dzidzo yedu uye American gadziriro. pane chinokosha musiyano pakati pavo, kutaura ndeupi nani uye chii akaipa, hazvibviri. Mumwe ane zvayakanakira ayo nezvayakaipira.

The American yedzidzo zvikuru democratic. Kana tine zvinenge zvose zvikoro zvinobatanidzwa imwe kwakarongwa, United States haina imwe chirongwa chete. Vadzidzi vanopinda vashoma zvaida vachiravana uye zvimwe zvidzidzo vose anosarudza panguva yayo kungwara, kufungisisa zvatinoda uye kusarudza basa ramangwana. Tinogona kutaura kuti chikoro kuUnited States inoomerera munhu nzira kudzidza zvakawanda pane Russia.

Mumwe musiyano pakati nemasangano zvedzidzo American kuti mavari pfungwa dzakadaro se "boka" uye "navo" ane zvakasiyana zvachose zvaanoreva. Nekuti vana vose akanyoresa muchikoro chete, nokutambudzika kukuru kunogona kunzi boka. American School kunosanganisira zvose chete chikwata Kuvaka, asi kazhinji richiwanika munyika chaiyo makirasi, izvo, mukuwedzera, sarudza vana pachavo.

Zvichienzaniswa muzvikoro zvedu uye masangano ari US mitambo mabasa ndivo zvikuru nevanhu, hapana zvachose hapana zvivako vana, apo hapana vakanga vakanyatsoshongedzwa yokurovedza muviri, pool uye nhandare.

School mu America - hazvina muchivako chimwe chete, sezvo tine munyika. More sezvinoita mudzidzi kembasi zvivako akawanda. On Ndima yayo hazvo anowedzera vakapakata:

• Dzemagungano zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana.
• Jimunasiyamu.
• A raibhurari guru.
• Yekudyira.
• Parkland.
• Residence.

Nechekare zvishoma apfuura, kuti ose ezvinhu muna America vanogona vanosimbirira zvirongwa zvavo zvedzidzo. Asi nevanhu zvose zviri dzidzo zvairayirwa yechipiri. Zvisinei, unogona kutanga kana 6 makore, kana manomwe. Dzinosiyana munguva kutanga zvidzidzo: mune zvimwe zvikoro vanogona kutanga 7:30, apo vamwe vanosarudza kuisa vana desks vavo 8:00.

Academic gore, kusafanana ndeyedu, rakakamurwa semesters maviri chete pane nepedyo. Kukoshesa kunosanganisira kwete shanu-pfungwa hurongwa, uye aiwanzoshandisa 100-nguva yokuona.

The Hurongwa dzidzo muzvikoro American

dzidzo American rakanyatsojeka siyana, saka vose vanogona kusarudza nzira kukura ruzivo nomumwe. In ose nyika uye rwose une yayo hurongwa tsika nemagariro yapfuura kubva kumarudzi namarudzi. Kunewo zvivako ake, ayo vakaradzikwa pauduku misoro nevana. Somuenzaniso, mbudzana Jewish kubva kuberekwa vabereki vanoudzwa kuti ndiye kupfuura akangwara uye unesimba chero kubudirira. Pamwe ndosaka munyika ino vakawanda anokudzwa nyanzvi uye achangobva kupfuura.

Mhuri American kubva mwana pauduku anodzidza chokwadi kuti muupenyu pane nguva dzose nzvimbo sarudzo anogona. Haasi wose anogona kuva yefizikisi inozivikanwa kana mishonga, asi kuwana yakawanda nezvimwe zvokuita nguva dzose zvinoita. Munyaya US, nzvimbo munzanga uye zvakanaka hakunei norudzi dzebhizimisi kana basa rako, uye nokubudirira munzvimbo iyi. Iva nyore motokari makanika hausi kunyara, kana uri kuita basa rako panguva chikuru vaenzane uye iwe tungamidzana kuti vatengi.

The American gadziriro edzidzo chiri kugadzirirwa izvozvo. Nechekare mwana kuchikoro vanogona kusarudza zvidzidzo pachavo, izvo paanoda zvakawanda. Pane chete chinodiwa chete kuramba kupedzisa marudzi akawanda zvikoro, izvo huchakurukurwa.

Muzvikoro, hakuna vanachandagwinyira mapoka kana makirasi, vadzidzi anotaurwa vadzidzi uye kodzero yokusarudza mapoka kuti zvienderane aptitudes dzavo uye zvinotarisirwa avo muupenyu kuti zvavanazvo. Kana muzvikoro zvedu pane vakawanda purogiramu kirasi imwe neimwe, pane mudzidzi wose anogona kuva yayo purogiramu nemakirasi.

Mumwe kosi ari kuongororwa imwe mari pfungwa, izvo inonzi chikwereti. Pane kunyange risingamboshandisi chikwereti kuti unofanira dhayira kutamira inotevera chikoro kana kunyoresa mumwe chikoro. Kune makirasi chaiyo kuti vari kugadzirira kukoreji, asi kuva kodzero yekuwaniswa, unofanirawo kuva "munhu chikwereti". Vana vazhinji nokungwaririra vanosarudza nemakirasi kuti ashanyire, saka nzira yayo mune ramangwana.

School mu America tsika dzidzo vana vari novimba kukura "pachake chikwereti". Zvoitika kana mudzidzi kunyange yakakwirira chikwereti kuti zvakakwana kuti usununguke maviri dzidzo yepamusorosoro.

Tinogona kutaura kuti vadzidzi vane sarudzo mbiri: kuzadzisa zvose ravo basa uye unyanzvi, kana kuti kushandisa mari kuti uwane dzidzo vabereki.

Chimwe dzinonakidza chinhu ndicho chikoro American - mwana chikoro, uye ruzivo pamusoro kubudirira kwayo vanotumirwa kune zvose yepamusoro masangano. Hapana mukova bvunzo kuti mumakoreji uye mumayunivhesiti, mudzidzi mumwe nomumwe chinyorero gore bvunzo basa pamusoro penyaya, uye migumisiro vanotumwa pakupera kwegore kwete zvezvaidzidziswa wechikoro, asiwo mumakoreji uye mumayunivhesiti. Ndapedza chikoro, mudzidzi mumwe nomumwe anogona chete kunzi akokwa siyana masangano dzidzo kudzidziswa kana kuti kutumira zvikumbiro kwavari, achimirira mhinduro. Zvakaratidza kuti kubudirira nemigumisiro yakanaka uye uende repamusoro payunivhesiti mari asingagoni chete, asiwo kuti kuisa vaifanira basa rake.

Pasinei zvikoro zvakawanda America, asi mumwe nomumwe wavo bedzi kusarudza chakaita kuti kubvuma kuyunivhesiti repamusoro iri kwayo chido pachavo kukuru uye chido. Chokwadi, havasi vose zvakanaka mupfungwa mano, asi anogona kupa chikwereti kudzidza, iro vakabhadhara pashure chikoro kana uchida kudzidza paUniversity of State nechishuwo chikuru.

Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana muzvikoro America

Munyaya US, yakawanda masangano dzidzo, asi vanogona kukamurwa marudzi anotevera:

1. zvikoro Public.
2. Chebhodhin'i chikoro.
3. Private masangano edzidzo.
4. Home zvikoro.

Zvikoro Public vakakamurwa zera: pane chikoro chepuraimari, nechepakati uye yakakwirira. Zvinofanira yakajekeswa sezvo kudzidza America, vana muzvikoro dzakadaro. Chokutanga, ivo runoratidza iri yavo muchinyatsongwarira kuparadzana kupinda yoga masangano. Havana chete vari akaparadzana zvivako, asiwo inogona iri munharaunda yakakura kure nomumwe.

Zvikoro yevanogara dziri munzvimbo huru akakomberedzwa munzvimbo ine vakanyatsoshongedzwa zvivakwa kuti makirasi, dzokugara, mitambo zvivako uye zvose unofanira kuwana dzidzo yepamusoro. Zvikoro kwakadaro "zvikoro youpenyu" uye kazhinji vachinzi zvachose kwakarurama.

Secondary dzidzo iri US

Kuti vawane gwaro dzidzo inodiwa kuti agumise matatu nhanho chikoro:

• Primary chikoro.
• Avhareji.
• Older.

Vose vane zvinodiwa zvavo uye zvinhu. Program uye pasi zvinhu kunogonawo siyana zvikuru.

dzidzo yepuraimari

Dzidzo iri America kunotanga chikoro chepuraimari. Zvinofanira yakajekeswa kuti kuitira kuti kuchikoro, hapana dambudziko. Vamwe vadzidzi kuunza vabereki, vaya kare 16, vakasununguka kuuya nemotokari, uye vamwe kutora mabhazi chikoro. Kana mwana ane utano murombo kana akaremara, ipapo bhazi kutyaira taenda kumba kwake. Just anunure vana kumba pashure chikoro. Mabhazi All chikoro zviri yero, saka kuti kuvhiringidza navo nevamwe mabhazi hazvitomboiti.

Kakawanda, kuvaka chikoro chepuraimari riri mumapaki nemapindu, rine imwe paburiro uye mukati zvikuru unodziya. Nekirasi vaita chimwe mudzidzisi uye akabata zvose zvinhu zviri zvezvaidzidziswa. Nendumure muitiro tsika sika: kuverenga, kunyora, rurimi rwaamai uye mabhuku, nemicheka Arts, mumhanzi, masvomhu, jogirafi, sainzi, utano, basa , uye kurovedza muviri zvakakodzera.

Mumakirasi takashongedzerwa nemwana-tisanzwe nezvaanogona. Asati ichi bvunzo vana. Asi kupfuura zvose miedzo havasi nechinangwa kuziva padanho kugadzirira kuchikoro, uye Kuziviswa unyanzvi mwana uye IQ.

Mushure yekuedzwa, vadzidzi vari rakakamurwa nemakirasi matatu: "A" - pakuridza vana, "B" - kuipa, "C" - murombo tarenda. Kubva vakapa vana basa chikoro chepuraimari zvikuru kuzviita uye dzokumabvazuva kuti vawane dzidzo mberi yepamusorosoro. Yose muitiro chikoro chepuraimari kunotora makore mashanu.

High School mu America

Pashure pokupedza kudzidza mwana chepuraimari chikoro neumwe "dundundu" anoenda pakati kubatana. The mubvunzo unomuka, chikoro mukuru mu America ane makirasi zhinji? Sezvo takaona, nokudzidziswa anotora makore matatu, ukuwo, vadzidzi vava 6th, 7th uye mugiredhi 8.

High School, uyewo chikuru, mune mumwe County vangava hweutungamiri kwayo. vhiki School kunotora 5 mazuva, uye mazororo kaviri pagore - yechando uye chirimo.

High chikoro zvikuru yakakura chivakwa kazhinji, nokuti vakadzidziswa mamwe kudzidzira. Dzidzo ari pamusoro chikwereti hurongwa. Kuwedzera rokumanikidzirwa nyaya, izvo zvinosanganisira masvomhu, Chirungu, mabhuku, mwana mumwe nomumwe anogona kusarudza kubva, zvichienderana zvaunofarira dzenyu, mamwe zvidzidzo. Pakupera kwegore kuva nechokwadi kutevera bvunzo kuenda waitevera, unofanira dhayira imwe nhamba Credits. The chikoro ari madikanwa, basa nhungamiro, zvinobatsira vana kuti kusarudza sarudzo dzavo muupenyu.

chikoro

Ndezvipi zvikoro America imomo, takakurukura, ndiko kuti vazvionere voga chii mukuru chikoro. Unosanganisira 4 makore kubva 9th kusvika kugiredhi rechi12. Kazhinji, zvikoro izvi nokuzvidya specialization kwavo, saka vane giredhi 9 anotanga kwazvo kugadzirira kupinda dzidzo yepamusorosoro. Izvi mhando chikoro rakanyatsojeka kukosha, nokuti panguva kurovedza haagoni chete kuunganidza ruzivo zvakakwana kuti kubvuma, asi kuti vawane Tera kuti kubvumira zvinokosha nemari pazvidzidzo zvavo.

Chesekondari, chirongwa kunodiwa kudzidza Chirungu, masvomhu, magariro nyaya uye sayenzi yepanyama. Yandakapiwa chesekondari vanofanira kuomerera dzidzo chikoro, dzakasiyana mirayiridzo inogona kuva akasiyana masangano.

Zvinotevera muzvikoro:

• Industrial.
• Agricultural.
• Commercial.
• Total.
• Academic.

Somuenzaniso, kana vadzidzi vari kudzidziswa zvedzidzo Profile, ine kodzero kunyoresa yakakwirira dzidzo sangano. Asi ichi rinoshanda chete zvakanaka-kuita vana. Kana zvabuda hazvisi zvakanaka, mudzidzi anosarudza yakakodzera inoshanda.

Chero nyanzvi Profile anopa vadzidzi unyanzvi hunobatsira. Zvichienderana kusarudzwa mirayiridzo ndiye papurogiramu kirasi.

Mitemo muzvikoro American

Mitemo School zviripo chero chikoro Chokwadi, muna US vari rakasiyana needu. Heano mamwe acho:

1. Zvinonzi rambidzwa kufamba corridors panguva zvidzidzo.
2. Kana iwe anongoerekana yokugezera mudzidzi anopiwa kuchengeteka kadhi kuti anodaro mudzidzisi pabasa chimbuzi.
3. Kana mwana anosuwa chikoro, nomusi Munyori anodana uye anowana kunze nechikonzero asipo.
4. Unogona kurasikirwa zvidzidzo 18 chete, kana chinhu achiverengwa gore rose kana kosi anotora mwedzi mitanhatu, 9 chete pemipata vanobvumidzwa.
5. Nepo kwete mugumo zvidzidzo zvose, chikoro kugona kubuda, zvose akaisa Video Camera.
6. Order muchikoro vakatevera varindi, vachipinda nguvo rehurumende, asi vane pfuti.
7. Muzvikoro American hazvibvumidzwe kudya vari mukoridho uye mumakirasi, zvinogona kuitwa chete yokudyira kana rokubika.
8. Hazvibviri kutakura kunwa uye kudya.
9. Wairambidza zvinodhaka uye doro, uyewo kutakura zvombo, kunyange zvazvo zvakadaro yambiro zvikoro zvedu anotarisa anosetsa zvikuru. In nyika yedu, inyaya Ichokwadi.
10. Impermissible okuti kurara kusaruramisira chero kupi. Kunyange ruoko pamusoro kweshamwari papfudzi zvinogona sechinoitika panyaya dzepabonde.
11. Zvinonzi rambidzwa kuridza makadhi mukirasi.
12. Mitemo School kunyange iine muvaravara zvakadaro, kufanana kurambidzwa kubiridzira.
13. It haabvumirwi kukuvara chikoro pfuma.

Vamwe mitemo inoshanda yunifomu, vamwe vavo sevasina chaizvo penga kwatiri:

• Haugoni kupfeka zvipfeko kuti akaisa kushambadza doro kana kushandisa zvinodhaka.
• Transparent zvipfeko zvakare wairambidza.
• Kubva pasi chimiro haafaniri Peek andapeni.
• Anosungira Shirts havafaniri kuva wo mutete.
• Haukwanisi kuenda kuchikoro shangu.
• Shirt anofanira kugara collared.
• Zvinonzi rambidzwa kupfeka shangu pamwe pazvitsitsinho.
• Regai vafuke manyatera, dzekirimbirini neshangu.

Kutenga yunifomu chikoro kunogona kuva ari dzakagadzirirwa chitoro, apo mudzidzi mumwe nomumwe ari kupfeka kadhi uye vachagamuchira dhisikaundi kutenga.

American mudzidzisi uye inoomerera yemapfekero vaitofanira Chokwadi, hazvirevi hazvo kuenda masutu, asi vanhu havana kupfeka in casino kuchikoro uye hadzi kudzidzisa mudonzvo kazhinji inochera pamipendero pane bhurukwa.

Dzose mitemo kuti vadzidzi kudhindwa uye pakutanga kwegore vari pasted kuchikoro dhayari.

Private zvikoro America

private zvikoro zvose muna US vanobhadharwa. Nemhuri angarega kudzidzisa vana vavo munzvimbo yakadai, nekuti mutengo chikoro private ose makore kurovedza kuchaita mari Paavhareji, kana ashandurwe mari Russian, kubva rubles mamiriyoni 1,5 kusvika 2 miriyoni. Asi zvinofanira kujekeswa kuti mari iyi zvinosanganisira kudzidzisa kwete chete, asiwo kugara muenzi imba zvakazara aivapa.

Zvikoro zvakawanda private vakagadzirira kupa rubatsiro rwemari kuti vadzidzi ayo, zviri pamusoro sezvo zvakanaka achievers nevana uye nemhuri murombo.

Sezvo Zvikoro pachena kakawanda inofamba unzenza, pane abatwa chibharo, pamuviri vasikana vaduku, kuti vakachengeteka vana vavo, vabereki vanosarudza kubhadhara kunyarara nokuti utano uye hwevana vavo.

Zvikoro Private vane zvimwe zvakanakira pamusoro nehurumende:

• The chikoro une vanenge 15 vanhu, izvo zvinoita kuti mudzidzi mumwe kunyatsoisa.
• Accommodation ari hostel zvinopa kugara kutaurirana nevezera ravo kwete chete mukirasi asiwo mumhuri zvakatipoteredza.
• Muzvikoro private kudzidziswa ane kwenguva refu, nokudaro vachiwedzera mikana kupinda kukoreji.

zvikoro Private, nezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana, zvimwe nomukurumbira, asi pakati paruzhinji zvikoro sezvinobvira kusangana izvi apo unogona kuwana dzidzo yakanaka.

Home dzidzo mu America

Recently mu America ari mufashoni kumba muzvikoro. Kamwe nokudzidziswa uku akauya sezvingatarisirwa mumhuri umo vabereki vane dzidzo yakanaka, kudzidzisa vana vavo pamba, uyewo munhu akadzikama mari kuti vawane zvose zvakafanira mabhuku uye emirayiridzo.

Zvino pane kudzidza nzvimbo vana kumba muzvikoro mumaguta akawanda American. Mumwe pakati akaisa vadzidzisi zvidzidzo zvakasiyana. Vanoti zvidzidzo zvose nevana vavo vabereki. Kazhinji, izvi chokugadza makirasi apo vana vanowana chirongwa dzidzo uye vamwe zvakafanira zvinhu.

Shure kwaizvozvo mumwe munhu zvichienderana purogiramu vekushanyirana mukirasi mudzidzi anonyora miedzo uye awana basa idzva. Practice Webinars uye zvidzidzo paIndaneti.

Vana wakanyoresa muzvikoro kumba, vanewo mazororo avo uye mitambo, apo vanosangana pamwe chete sezvo vari. Ndiko, pane chikwata, chete nhengo dzayo kusangana mumwe kakawanda.

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti musha dzidzo zvinoda ndoda nesimba, saka vana vari zvishoma akaneta uye zvisinganyanyi kubatwa simba zvakaipa vezera. Children muzvikoro izvi kazhinji noushamwari, vane tsika dzakanaka.

Zvikoro Russian mu America

Chikoro America nokuda Russian varipowo. Kazhinji, rinenge akasarudzwa avo vabereki vanenge vasingadi vana vavo kuti kukanganwa mutauro wavo waamai. Muzvikoro izvi dzidziso iri Chirungu, asi pane zvinhu zvakadai mutauro wokuRussia uye mabhuku.

Kakawanda, zvikoro Russian akasvinurira panguva parishes Orthodox, ipapo zvinoitika kuti havasi hwezuva nezuva asi Svondo. Asi mune zvimwe zvikoro American vane boka zuva hanya, apo vana vanodzidziswa Russian. Zviri zvakare mukana zvakanaka kuyeuka mutauro wavo waamai.

In siyana nzvimbo akazaruka yeChina uye zvikamu, inoitiswa nevadzidzisi uye chiRussian muchiRussia. Somuenzaniso, nhamba Skating, kutamba uye kudhirowa, jimunasitikisi nevamwe.

Nokuti muduku chaizvo pane kindergartens, chete private, apo vana kukurukurirana muchiRussia. Boka anogona chete kuva 8 vanhu, saka kuti mudzidzisi anenge agamuchira rezinesi kuti basa rakadaro, anogona panguva kudzidzisa vana vakawanda kudaro. Vana vanogamuchirwa kubva pamakore maviri.

Saka, kugara America, hatigoni kukanganwa mutauro wokuRussia uye panguva imwecheteyo kukurukura vachitsetsenura Chirungu.

Akapedzisa apa, tinogona kugumisa kuti zvisinei chero chikoro muna America imomo, unogona kusarudza panguva yayo kungwara. Kakawanda mubvunzo uyu vabereki vasarudze kana mwana achiri muduku, asi mukuru zera kare, pamwe chete nevana akaita kusarudza tsika imwe dzidzo. Kutsvaga repamusoro dzidzo pachena ndechokuti zvinogona, kana uine chido chikuru uye kuita zvose.