Ruddy Duck (Dhadha dzvuku) sokunge? Ruddy Duck: Photo

Ruddy Duck - a waterfowl, anoreva mhuri duck. Mutsika dzakawanda dzakasiyana dzavanhu, kusanganisira necheSalvic, Ruddy kwainzi shiri dzvene. Altai, kusvikira Second World War, shiri iyi haisi Vakaronda. Chete norufu kubva nenzara akamanikidza vanhu vepo kunovhima shiri iyi zvinoshamisa yakanaka.

tsananguro

Ruddy dhadha sokunge? shiri Large yairema kusvika 1600 magiramu, Makumbo kumusoro. In chitarisiko zvakanyanya yakaita hanzi, kunyanya mu kutiza. The mukuru pakureba anogona kusvika 70 cm mapapiro -. 145 masendimita GIDD wakanaka ichiyangarara svetuka, kumhanya uye kubhururuka.

Ruddy Duck (mufananidzo wake imomo chinyorwa) akasiyana yakanaka dzvuku plumage. Pakutanga mwaka ruvara zvikuru rima, anenge chocolate, pamusoro kutsva zhizha anotendeuka piriviri ane yakatsvukuruka tint. Izvi ruvara plumage zvinenge zvose pamusoro muviri shiri yacho. ruvara chete vakareruka. The ndege minhenga mapapiro, muswe uye nadhvoste rima dema ruvara ane greenish tint.

Mukuwedzera, unhani minhenga kumativi maviri bapiro ane pachena zvinoonekwa makwapa chena. On secondaries minhenga anotungamirira pamupendero zvakajeka kuonekwa rubanzu ouswa - ". Girazi" Bhiri uye makumbo nhema.

Munguva kuberekesana mwaka mukono ari yokumusoro chikamu mutsipa pane dema bezel. Pashure pakuteura "chipika" nokupera. In samochki kumativi musoro zvinoonekwa minhenga anenge chena. In muduku duller plumage akafanana vanhukadzi Ogar, coverts, zvakawanda pfumbu pane chena.

denderedzwa rechiedza dzinogarisana

Wild duck Ruddy ane kumbonyanya zvakawanda dzinogarisana denderedzwa rechiedza: Turkey, kwakadziva kumadokero Africa, Greece, Iraq, Iran, Afghanistan, Siriya, Russia, Mongolia, Ukraine, Bulgaria, Kazakhstan, Romania, India uye China.

Pasinei ichi paupamhi jogirafi, mune dzimwe nyika nokuda kwoupfumi basa vemo kwevanhu shiri rave kuramba kuderera. Paiva nguva apo zvikara Ogar vakagara muguta.

Muenzaniso unoshamisa ndiwo vanhu Moscow. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvakanga akazviratidza muna 1948 kubva shiri yakadzikiswa kubva zoo. Panguva ino, shiri mhenyu iri Moscow Zoo, akarega clips mapapiro.

Shiri akatunhidzwa, kurarama kazhinji musi wemunda Pokrovskoe-Streshnevo, Timiryazev Park uye Forest Park Kuskovo. In yechando, havaiti kubhururuka, vachisarudza havo kupedza chando ari ice-vakasununguka mvura. Usakanganwa pamusoro "musha diki" kwake - Moscow Zoo, apo zvikuru mwaka vari nguva dzose zvokudya nevashandi panzvimbo yacho.

Features

Ruddy Duck ane nhamba hwounhu zvinongowanikwa ichi mhando yeshiri:

• havaiti kugara packs it, vachisarudza havo peya (kuungana zvipfuyo chete panguva molting kana chando);
• kunyange ndezvaJehovha waterfowl, havafaniri zvinoda makuru reservoirs chaiko upenyu;
• munguva kuberekesana mwaka uri munhukadzi anosanangura Drake;
• shiri udyire haashiviriri vorongerwa mundima yayo uye Zvifambiso pamwe kunyange vakabatikana muviri mvura shiri dzavo kwemarudzi.

Ruddy Duck (Photo here vanoyemurwa) ane nenzwi guru, uye vanoda kushandisa. Zvisinei, kuchema kwake yakafanana zvikuru mbongoro, uye mune nenhunzvi nayo zvinonzwika uye rine simba nekupinza.

chikafu

Food Ogar kana tsvuku Dhadha vachimirira yorubvunzavaeni kana usiku. Afternoon shiri yokuzorora. Ogar anodya zvose chirimwa uye mhuka zvokudya. Zvokudya shiri dzingava nehonye, zvipembenene duku uye dzimwe nezvipembenene. Ruddy Duck pachiitiko vangadzidza uye zvakaora.

In mvura yakasvinwa mvura shiri dzichitsvaka zvokudya. Vanogona kudya crustaceans, hove diki uye matatya. Asi vachiri vanosarudza zvadzinofura panyika. Painenge ari Mafuro, mutumbure vaduku hanyanisi. In Mumatsutso Peck pamusoro minda mbeu muchando. Clever shiri otora mumigwagwa zviyo yakateurirwa panguva chokufambisa.

kubereka

Ndadzoka kubva kuhwanda muna March, apo vachiri mvura irege kuenda pasi chando, Ogar kutanga kutsvaka wokuroorana naye. Initiative inoratidza munhukadzi. Drake anogona chete kumira rimwe gumbo kana rake musoro pasi uye privolakivaya mapapiro, vafambe madenderedzwa akapoteredza wake ramangwana "mukadzi."

Ogar kana tsvuku Dhadha nesting burrows that kusarudza makava uye nedzimwe mhuka burrowing. Dai aise dendere rake padombo crevice kana mhango muti. Sutu uye zvivako akwegura kusiyiwa, uye kumawere pamahombekombe reservoirs. Sezvineiwo dziva - kwete chinhu chikuru pakusarudza nzvimbo dendere. Rinogona riri chinhambwe 2-3? Km kubva.

Nomudzimai mumwe shiri, kusika vaviri kwemakore akawanda. Vamwe kunyange vanoda dendere gore negore chetezvo. Mushure kuberekesana, uye kurovedza slots (nayo hazvo ari mudungwe chiine paiva chena Zvinhu Zvisina Basa) mukadzi mumwe kunouyisa rimwe zai rimwe zuva. Eggs mukaka kana ruomba, rairema 80 magiramu. Just amudanire 8 kusvika 12 mazai, dzimwe nguva zvakawanda - gura 18.

Mushure dhadha kuisa chokupedzisira zai, iye anogara pasi batira. Panguva zvisaririra munhurume nechisimba chaizvo uye hakudereri munhu kupinda munharaunda yavo. The mupfungwa kudzivirira dendere rwakasimba chaizvo zvokuti shiri hakuiti zvakakwana nguva dzose kunzwisisa mamiriro uye pasina kumbozengurira anogona snap kumusoro chikuru anokumhan'arira.

Pashure pemazuva 30 ipapo ducklings. Fluffy nhiyo zvakachena chena, kunze kumusoro musoro - zviri vatema uye mashava shure. Ruddy Duck pakarepo anotora navo mudhamu. Nendumure zvakakwana kushambira uye svetuka. Vabereki, zvose zvakaenzana, kutarisira kako mwedzi miviri nehafu kusvikira vachimuka pamusoro bapiro.

Chipotera vaduku kusvika makore maviri. Panguva iyi, duck vanotanga kusika mbiri.

nhapwa rutoto

Ogar kana tsvuku Dhadha (musiyano chete muzita), nemicheka erudzi muutapwa. Vakakurumidza vajaira vanhu nokuchengetedza ezvinhu. Kwakakasharara panguva incubation uye wakaora kudzivirira vavo vanatenzi mauto Ogar dzinovapa ine akakombwa nzvimbo unoparadzanisa.

Zvatinosiita ezvinhu yevasungwa, uyewo dzimwe mhando duck :

• muzhizha rakadeurwa pamwe zvekufuga usiku, achifamba nemvura (kunyange nemvura suit);
• yechando inodziya ezvinhu pamwe nemarara zhinji uye kugara kuwana mvura vanonwa.

Beautiful zvisaririra mupfungwa uye dzinongoitika nenhare kubvumira vana kuti 100% kuchengeta Manyana.

Water shiri zvinodiwa, zvinogona dzinongoitika kana kubata dziva. Kuti vawane zvakakodzwa duck, rairema 3-4 makirogiramu, uye drakes - 6,5 makirogiramu, yehuku zvokudya zvinofanira kuva kwazvo. Zvokudya inowedzerwa bran, zviyo, dongo kubva patafura. Kunaka nyama kunoenderana kudya zvokudya, kuruoko kugutsikana unowana nyoro dzakaonda nyama zvokudya. Kuwedzera nyama, kubva tsvuku duck anogona kusimuka kusvika mazai 120 uye yepamusoro Zvinhu Zvisina Basa.

Zviri shiri mubereko kubva nemaonero kugadzirisa madziva chakagadzirwa paki. Akakurumidza anowana nzvimbo nesting uye kujaira vanhu.

kunovhima

Meat Ogar kwematsutso pamwe yezwi miriwo zvokudya zvinonaka chaizvo, pasina kure-siyana.

Vari Vakaronda sedzimwe duck. Kazhinji chete skrad akaita pedyo mudhamu. Chinhu choga iwe kuteerera vavhimi ruzivo kana kuvhima shiri ichi: kana zvichibvira kupfura kamwe vakaroorana. Kana rufu mumwe wechipiri Ogar ndiye denderedzwa nzvimbo Partner rufu uye kuora mwoyo mhere. The chiseko kuti hachifadzi uye ambopinda. Chimwe shiri mined munzvimbo uye moult panguva kutama.