Renaissance Philosophy

Zvinoreva shoko rokuti "mwoto" chokuita chokwadi kuti zvinoda nzvimbo XIV patsva kufarira yekare mutsika, unyanzvi, uzivi. Panguva iyo pane chidzoke ravaIndia Tsika itsva Western Europe. Uzivi Ages uye Renaissance akasiyana mumwe kunonyanya nokuda kuderera kufarira tsika dzechiKristu.

Zvakakurukurwa muuzivi Renaissance

Wokutanga musiyano mukuru pakati kunzwisisa itsva munyika anoonekwa kuva nokuchinja mafungiro dambudziko murume. Akava muzinda wedzidzo uye mafungiro. Vazivi iyoyo zvakafanana kufarira zvose zvinhu zvakasikwa uye unhu munhu womudzimu. Izvi zvinoratidzwa ziso hwemashiripiti. Nevazivi vari kutanga zvinoshingaira kutsigira pfungwa kukura kunoitika munhu, zvokunyama ake unhu. Zvisinei, pfungwa vairipira kuti paumbwe nyika yomudzimu. Izvi zvakanga kukura kare, mabhuku, unyanzvi uye zvinotaurwa nevezvematongerwe.

Renaissance Philosophy kutanga anotanga kuisa mberi pfungwa Humanism. maonero ichi anoziva kukosha munhu somunhu, pamwe kodzero rwekutaura, budiriro uye mufaro. Mumwe mirayiridzo inokosha Renaissance tsika kutsvaga kwamachinda, noumhare womunhu mweya. Renaissance Philosophy anofunga murume kwete chete somunhu dzinongoitika munhu, asi sezvo musiki pachake. In zvakafanana neizvi simba chivimbo kuipa kwavanhu. Haachadi inoda Mwari nokuti ihwo anova Musiki. Muzinda chesangano iri chaiva Florence.

Nokuti muuzivi Renaissance uye kunoratidzwa dzidziso - pantheism. Zvinonzi inobva kuziva Mwari zvakasikwa. Vazivi vanobatirira kosi iyi, nharo kuti Mwari ari zvose zvinhu. Varambawo pakusikwa kwenyika naMwari. Renaissance uzivi akanyatsosiyana redefines pfungwa zvakasikwa, murume uye Mwari. Maererano nedzidziso zvakasikwa haana kusikwa naMwari, asi pane kugara uye haagoni kunyangarika. Mwari ari chaiye sei chacho vanoshingaira musimboti. Mumiriri akakurumbira kwazvo pfungwa iyi yaiva Giordano Bruno.

Natural Uzivi zvakare imwe huru dzenzvimbo ouzivi of Renaissance. uzivi ichi arikutaura dambudziko kusaverengeka uye nekusingaperi zvakasikwa, nokuvapo siyana nyika uye kuzvidzora kufamba kwenyaya. Panguva ino, nyaya yacho kutanga kuonekwa chinoshingaira okugadzira zvinhu, azere simba. Panyaya iyi, echokwadi ndiwo anoratidza udzamu mano nyaya kushandura kunzi mweya wenyika. Zviri mukati yacho uye kunofanira kuva panzvimbo yokutanga pamusoro zvose. Panguva iyoyowo, nzira itsva kuti kufamba kwemiviri yokudenga, iyo akasiyana rinooneka kubva dzidziso vakanga vakanyorwa. The inozivikanwa vamiriri pfungwa iyi Nikolay Kopernik, Nikolay Kuzansky, Erazm Rotterdamsky.

ukama ichi chitsva naMwari, uye kutsoropodzwa wekereke pamutemo sehofisi riwedzere kuti kutongwa uye nokutenda Catholic. Renaissance uzivi zvinomutsa dzidziso nenheyo nokuziva nevafungi yekare Mhedziso. The chivimbo uzivi itsva sayenzi inofanira nemhaka yechitendero. Magic uye zvemidzimu vanotanga kunzi soro siyana zivo yesayenzi. Vazivi vaifarira zvikuru dzidziso dzechitendero yekare.

Practical chokuratidza chokwadi, vakaisa mberi maererano vazivi of Renaissance, ndiyo hwaro ano nzira sayenzi. Kunotangwa uzivi nguva chokuzviisa pasi akaramba pakati murume uye hunhu, pezvakasikwa uye nyika vakatorwa sepokutangira runotevera vazivi. Uyewo, Renaissance aiva riwedzere kuti kukura kwezvinhu utopian gutsaruzhinji. Pfungwa yakataurwa kwevanhu kunge hombe zvazvinoita kwete chete tsika asiwo zvose evanhu kuziva.