Pidhirtsi Castle: tsananguro, ngano, nhoroondo

Wanda Pidhirtsi Castle iri mumusha Pidhirtsi, riri munzvimbo yeLviv. nzvimbo iyi ndiyo 88 chete kubva Lviv uye 460 - kubva Kiev.

Pidhirtsi Castle munhoroondo

Muna 1440 wePolish mambo Jagiello akapa nyika Boyar Ivan Podgoretskii. Muridzi idzva rinonzi nzvimbo iyi Pidhirtsi. Akavaka rusvingo wokutanga.

Muna 1633, kuvakwa akasimuka pana Pidhirtsi, uye angave kubva korona (maonero dzekare akasiyana iyi) Hetman Stanisław Koniecpolski. Aisvika murongedzeri French Guillaume of Boplan aine chikumbiro kuumba munhu chirongwa masvingo idzva maviri-storey yamambo.

basa Construction rakanga raitwa makore mashanu (1635-1640) pamusoro. Sezvo kwakarongwa murongedzeri kuti mahofisi ndakasika sikweya chivanze ine chinjiri, iro rave chakatorwa nokuda kwokudzivirira ndima. Mumuzinda rakanga rakapoteredzwa kumativi matatu ne rakadzika. In nechekuchamhembe, yakabuda pabani, zvakanzi akavaka chinjiri pamwe zvivezwa uye balustrade. Mukova yakanga yakashongedzwa imwe Arch guru, nowenyika imwe portal nembiru maviri.

Muzana XVII remakore wenhare Pidhirtsi kakawanda zvaiswa pasi zvakakomba kukuvadza munguva yehondo. Asi akanga pakarepo yakadzorerwa.

Mukutanga XX remakore Castle hwakapiwa Historical Museum muguta muLviv. Zvisinei, gare gare zvishoma, izvozvo akaronga pachipatara pacho tibhii varwere.

Muna 1997, rudo "Revival Pidhirtsi Castle" mari, izvo akatungamirirwa Boris Voznitsky, akatanga kudzorerwa Nyanzvi ose mapurani yekare. Akanga zvakare vakaziva Museum uye akasarudza vakiridza.

Nharaunda wenhare

Mapurani Ensemble pamusoro Pidhirtsi Castle ndiro kereke, imwe paki, yevaeni uye yamambo. Baroque storey yevaeni yakavakwa vashandi, apo yave kuhotera uye tavern.

Description wenhare

Pidhirtsi Castle (Ukraine) - iri zvakakwana vakachengetedzwa Renaissance palace, izvo akapoteredzwa masvingo. Pamwe Zolochiv Olesko namazariro zvinoumba "Golden chidhongi Ukraine". Paiva kupfura zvimwe mifananidzo yaiva yakakurumbira yeSoviet firimu "Vatatu Musketeers". Castle yakavakwa ine mativi. Kubva rwezasi, kumabvazuva nokumavirira rakakomberedzwa masvingo, panharirire uye rakadzika nomugero.

The mukati chishongo

The omukati yamambo chinokushamisa pamwe isina kukwana uye runako. Dzimba uye makamuri vakadanwa Gold, Knight, Green, Mirror, waMosesi. Things zvaMambo Jan III Sobieski, vakanga kuchengetwa yoga.

Makamuri vakanga akashongedzwa Portraits vazvo wenhare, zvazikamwa makopi kubudikidza Rubens, Raphael, Titian uye Caravaggio. Paivawo mifananidzo nokuda akakurumbira Polish painter Czechowicz, basa naJakobho of Baan.

In yokudyira akaturikwa mufananidzo Hetman Koniecpolski uye 72 Portraits zvokunamata uye enyika vatungamiriri. Pakati imwe machena dema tafura akamira. Akamubhabhatidza Mambo Jan III. Nhasi Castle akavharwa kuti gadziridzo. musi kuvhura kuchiri kuzivikanwa.

muunganidzwa

Pasinei zvinokosha nezvinhu muHondo Yenyika I uye Revolution, muna 1939 panhare akaunganidzwa paiva 39 anoshongwa vane mapapiro hussars, uye 65 hussars yepamusoro. Exhibits zvose izvi vaiva XVIII remakore. Ivo vaiva hussars eungano Hetman Rzhevusskogo.

chechi

YeRoma pakati Rusimudzirwo Mutsvene uye St. Joseph yakavakwa kuti Vatsorva Rzhevusskogo (1752-1766). Iye aifanira kuva guva. The mapurani chivako ichi C. Romanus.

chechi iyi mukatorike chinhu zvikuru yeraundi, yakavakwa muna Baroque manyorerwo. dhayamita Its - 12 M France pabiravira yeraundi yakashongedzwa, zvinosanganisira gumi yembiru. kuKorinde. Panguva atiki 8 zvivezwa vatsvene vakanga yakaiswa kuti anoteererwa Fessinger uye Leblas. Mumwe zvivezwa vakaparadza panguva Second World War.

Kubva chechi 300-mita refu Linden mukoto raizotungamirira yemauto. Asati imire temberi pamusoro pembiru chivezwa Yedu Lady uye St Joseph.

Interior akapendwa painter L. Smuglevich mwanakomana. Vakanga kupenda zvinotora mhizha ina kubva Zhovkva: Wojciech, Damian, Constantine uye Nicholas - uye vaviri vemifananidzo kubva Lviv - Vitanetsky uye Gurgilevich. Sezvo 1861 chechi yakava temberi parafialnym. Pashure peHondo Yenyika II (1945), rakanga wavharwa. Wokupedzisira Kudzorerwa yakatanga muna 1976 uye kwakatora makore matatu. Works vakanga rinotungamirirwa mapurani I. Starosolsky. Zvino chechi zvaitambidzwa grekokatolikam.

Italian mubindu

Kamwe Pidhirtsi Castle, iro Kuziviswa uko zvakachengetwa Central Library muLviv nhoroondo magwaro, akapoteredzwa imwe yakanakisisa "Italian" mapindu mu Europe. The paka aiva mugove matombo kuti pave pfungwa remoteness kubva kunze kwenyika uye kuwirirana. Paiva yakawanda makwenzi - Pin, boxwood, welaurel. Zvakawanda ngwariro rwakabhadharwa kuna mavara. Paiva achikura irises, maruva, carnations, violets. Kwose kwose vaiva mutema arborvitae, spruce, akasiyana mhando spirea, dogwood, barberry.

Kubva unoriumba ukuru havasi zvakawanda - kuponesa chaizvo yakakura mubindu apuro miti kuti chitubu zvinomufadza kwazvo maruva, uye arborvitae. Pamupendero mumunda uye akachengetedzwa akwegura Linden. zera rake, sezvo masayendisiti vanoti, makore anopfuura 700.

Pidhirtsi Castle: iyiwo nyaya

Nhare iyi kubvira pakutanga kwayo mystique unopoteredza. About aende incredible makuhwa - mumwe kupfuura vamwe. The veko vanoda kuudza nyaya ine kushanyira vaenzi Hemat mashoko uye anotyisa akadzama. Vakawanda nyaya ane akangwara uye akanaka, mudzimai Count Jablonski. How kuvimbisa zvemo vanhu, mweya wake achitsauka kuburikidza corridors uye pevhu wenhare ari moonlight. Kana iwe uri munhu anoda chokusaroora nyaya uye ngano - iwe zvachose anofanira kushanyira Pidhirtsi Castle - zvipoko achakurayirai anokuisai vaizoshamiswa.

The Legend of White Lady

Muna 1787, Pidhirtsi Castle, pamwe chete nemisha yaiva munharaunda, akatenga pashure kwababa rufu, mwanakomana wake, Severin Zhevusky. Zita iri chokuita risingazivikanwi uye chinofadza nengano wenhare - pamusoro White Lady.

Rimwe zuva kurutivi chikuru pasuo mumuzinda yakasvika ngoro kwoumbozha wakavhomorwa nemabhiza matanhatu. It aiva muridzi itsva - Severin Rzewuski.

Pedyo pagedhi iye akaunganidza zvose varanda uye vanhuwo zvavo kubva mumisha dzakavakidzana vaida kuona muridzi itsva. Mukomana Count vakabuda wenhumbi, uye kunyange nemhepo nechando wakafukidza vose vaivapo pamusoro zvionerei yasnovelmozhnogo Pan. Kumutevera kunze wenhumbi akauya mudzimai wake muduku, Maria. Kubva mumaziso ake omutsa uye munyoro kunyemwerera chaipenya kupfuura zuva richibwinya, vanhu akanyemwerera mukadzi.

Vanhu havafaniri kukanganisa: ngoni uye zvakanaka raiva tenzikadzi wavo, iye akabatsira varombo uye varombo, akaporesa, mashoko emutsa vairwara kudziyirwa mweya. Mary akada mapfekero chena, nokuti iyo akazozivikanwa Mrs White.

A muridzi mutsva akanga akasuruvara uye nyararisa. Kazhinji Count zvachose Severin pasi nyorova uye kwasviba yegomba, uye ipapo vakaungana vaenzi, uye zvemhando yepamusoro mitambo yakatanga kuva kuvhima yomusango.

Nokukurumidza runyerekupe vakawaridza kuti Count - black muroyi, kubika uye mugomba mashiripiti zvinodhaka. Mukuwedzera, muruwa vakatanga kunyangarika pasina zvikasawanirwa vasikana vaduku. Residents akasarudza - mu pani ichi mhosva. Chokwadi, vakanga nomudzimu kutya, nokuti aizivikanwa kuti, apo kudzidza kuVienna, kufarira Count alchemy, uye kuti pfungwa dzake dzose vakanga rakazvipira sei kutendeutsa simbi kupinda goridhe. Uye akaronga kuti wekuvamba ane mushonga uduku uye hurefu. Kuti aite izvi, akaronga murabhoritari panhare wacho mugomba.

Makore akapfuura, ari Count zvinhu vacho chaizvo zvakaipa - goridhe, aisagona kuwana, uye kwerunyararo yamambo hombe vaida mari yakawanda. Kubva mushonga youth , zvakare, hazvina kushanda kunze. Chose ndichisvibiswa ari Count, chiso chake furrowed wrinkles, maoko ake yakaoma uye yellowed, sokunge masimba ake vakanwa kuedza muna chizi uye kuchitonhora mugomba.

Uye mudzimai wake, Maria, sezvinoita rejuvenation ose gore. Akanga achiri akanaka. Godo wakarwadzisa Count, sezvo akatarira vamwe kuyemurwa akatarira mwana velmozhnye hari sezvo noruremekedzo akazendamira pamusoro paro kusimba ruoko, kuedza kuwana vanyatsoona ake. Asi kwete rudo guru raiva chikonzero wegodo rake - kufanana Count kukwanisa. Chokwadi kuti akaroora Mariya nokuda roora hombe, zvaakapiwa vabereki vake. Godo Unotyisa akatambudza mwoyo wake. Akasarudza kupenga Count, kuti mukadzi wake anoziva zvakavanzika youth kusingaperi, asi iye haadi kugoverana naye.

Kamwe, pakati pousiku, akarayira vashandi vake kuti andobata Mariya uye akaisa pakavanda zvinotyisa mugomba. Akatanga zvinoda kumupa chakavanzika youth, kutyisidzira anotyisa kurwadziwa.

Countess akashamiswa - iye asingazivi chinhu muchivande, chete kuziva sei kuda vanhu, kuti avape mutsa uye kubatsira vamwe - ndicho yose chakavanzika. Earl vasingatendi kwaari, kuti kwakanga kusina muroyi wacho bika. Akarayira vateveri vake kuti kutora Maria kupinda pakona kure pakati pevhu uye Akadzivira mupenyu parusvingo. Payakanzwa izvi, countess ainetseka pose paaingofunga uye vakatuka nhangemutange yose tormentor yake, achiti pakupedzisira: ". Sei matanho akawanda anoparadzana neni kubva panzvimbo ndiurayiwe, kuburikidza zhinji saka Zvizvarwa rudzi rwako richadzimwa" Matanho zvina ... Zvizvarwa zvina Rzewuski akanga aenda.

Ghostbusters

The veko vari saka chivimbo chokuti zvakanyatsoitika, kuti vakapa avo chivimbo akararama n'anga navaroyi, hope yokuburitsa hwekare chakavanzika.

It akashanyirwa ne US "Ghostbusters" uye mudzimba varoyi uye masvikiro ose "Battle of vafemberi." Muna 2010, nhengo Russian kutapurirana vachibvumirana vachiti Zvisinei, kuti Pidhirtsi Castle (Ukraine) rakazara zvipoko, mumwe nomumwe wavo taitaura mweya yavo. Vamwe navauki vakabvumirana kuti vakakwanisa kuona mukadzi chena ani-famba corridors wenhare uye pasi mugomba.

Sei ikoko?

Zvirokwazvo uchifarira ichi asinganzwisisiki Pidhirtsi Castle (yeLviv). It chaizvoizvo nzvimbo uye dzinonakidza nzvimbo. Akanga kufarira vanoda zvitendwa. Kana uri kufunga kushanyira Pidhirtsi Castle, sei kusvika nayo, tichaita kukuratidzai.

Unogona kuwana kuimba yemauto eguta Brody kubudikidza tekisi. Kana kufamba nemotokari, unofanira kuenda mumugwagwa Kyiv - Lviv, uye ichaita kuti uve nzvimbo iyi inokosha.