Phenotype - chiratidzo muviri kana kwezvakatipoteredza zvinofurira?

Vamwe vanhu vanofarira mubvunzo kuti chii phenotype. Tsanangudzo iyi inogona kunzi kubva kumaonero maviri. Achitaura zvechipameso, asi phenotype - ndiye mufananidzo kwokunze muviri, zvakatemwa kubudikidza chine zvinoratidza genotype. Zvatakurukura tsanangudzo muudzame, tinogona kutaura kuti izvi zvimwe zviratidzo, izvo zvinobatanidzwa murau vamwe majini.

Characteristics phenotype chairwo, richiratidzwa vanhu mumatanho akasiyana-siyana okukura. Inotungamirwa zvechadenga Data kunoitika pasi pokudzora zvimwe zvikonzero kwezvakatipoteredza uye genotype kwevanhu.

mamorekuru akawanda uye zvivako muviri wacho, izvo nhengo yose phenotype uye vari encoded ne majini zvinhu haagoni kuonekwa kuruvazhe chimiro muviri. Somuenzaniso, ropa asingadi kuwana kuona externally. Saka, zvose zvinoitwa phenotype pakutsvaga munhu michina, uyewo zvokurapa, chirwere uye michina dzokuvhiya.

Phenotype - ndiwo maitiro uye maitiro nezvinhu ezvakatipoteredza kuti vari vawana pamusoro nguva, zvichienderana zvimwe zvinhu. Somuenzaniso, mvura inogona kunzi Beaver phenotype. Kubva guru siyana zvinhu zviviri phenotype zvatariswa zvinogona kupatsanurwa - the nehanya uye multidimensionality. Chokutanga Pakanzi ndiye anokonzera "kutora-panze" mamwe mashoko majini semhinduro zvimwe zvinhu zvakatipoteredza. Uyewo, chikamu ichi chiri mhosva phenotype pamusoro mwero aikanganiswa zvakadaro. Maitiro ayo anosarudza nhamba chaiyo "kubviswa" mashoko kubva Gene dzakasiyana kusangana zvinhu uye anorondedzera vaya zvinhu kuti anonyanya inonyatsoziva phenotype - iri Multi-dimensional. maitiro aya ndiwo anokonzera upfumi. Nemamwe mashoko, zvakawanda zviri multidimensional uye aikanganiswa, dzakapfuma yacho phenotype. Somuenzaniso, phenotype kwevanhu kuvapfumi pane chero utachiona, saka sezvo zvakawanda yokusafa dimensionality wokutanga uye aikanganiswa.

Phenotype inonyepera kuvimba zvinhu zvakadai genotype, migumisiro zvezvakatipoteredza kuchinja uye chero muviri nokuda mutation. Pakadaro, kana zvinoita chimwe chimwe hunhu zvakawanda zvinokonzerwa zvimwe zvinhu ukuwo, kunoderedza. Somuenzaniso, ziso ruvara riri novimba genotype, uye mapatya vangava kusiyana maitiro akadai kureba uye uremu, izvo takatsunga pasimba zvimwe zvinhu zvakatipoteredza. Uyewo pasi pokudzora zvimwewo zvinoitika kuwana chirwere hepatitis C (genotype 1).

Zvakatipoteredza pane zvakasiyana-siyana zviitiko, yakadai phenotype. kusiyana ichi inogona chinodiwa kuti shanduka kurarama zvisikwa uye yepanyama kupukunyuka. Somuenzaniso, nemipaini, izvo zviri ezvinhu akasiyana tarisa zvakasiyana: musango, vane tetepa uye varefu, uye muminda uye pamatombo - mamwe vaizvambarara.